The Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) yesterday cut its GDP growth forecast for the nation this year from the 4.07 percent it forecast in December last year to 3.55 percent, citing the negative impact of the rise in electricity and fuel prices.
The Taipei-based think tank’s forecast was lower than the 3.85 percent full-year economic growth rate predicted by the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics in February.
CIER president Wu Chung-shu (吳中書) attributed the downward revision mainly to the weaker domestic demand.
“The government’s move to raise electricity and gas prices may drag down momentum on private consumption and drive up companies’ operating costs,” Wu told a press conference.
Wu said the rise in electricity and fuel prices is expected to lower growth this year by 0.48 percentage points, an indication the latest downward revision was mainly due to this factor.
CIER also cut its growth forecast for private consumption this year by 0.4 percentage points to 2.24 percent, while expansion of the domestic investment sector is expected to stand at minus-3.32 percent, from the 0.09 percent estimated previously.
The rise in electricity and fuel prices also made the institute raise its growth forecast for inflation to 1.93 percent, up 0.45 percentage points from the December forecast, Wu said, adding that 0.44 percentage points of the upward revision was because of the price rises.
However, since the rising level of headline inflation is due to the government’s one-time adjustment, it does not indicate the nation is facing substantial inflationary pressure, Wu said.
Chu Yun-peng (朱雲鵬), an economics professor at National Central University who attended the press conference, backed Wu’s views.
“The one-time effect from the government’s increase of electricity and fuel prices will not be directly linked to inflation,” Chu said.
Of more vital interest is the trend in international crude oil prices and the US’ potential adoption of a third-round of quantitative easing measures, which may further raise global commodity prices, Chu said.
Tony Phoo (符銘財), an economist at Standard Chartered Bank in Taipei, agreed that compared with the first-round increase of energy prices, a second-round effect of shock price hikes in other daily essentials may lead to higher overall consumer prices.
However, given the current situation, Phoo said the central bank might not raise its policy interest rates this year because of the rising energy prices.
“Our house view is the central bank may raise its policy interest rates by 0.125 percentage points in the first quarter next year, if the momentum of economic expansion recovers as expected,” Phoo said.
GEARING UP: An invasion would be difficult and would strain China’s forces, but it has conducted large-scale training supporting an invasion scenario, the report said China increased its military pressure on Taiwan last year and took other steps in preparation for a potential invasion, an annual report published by the US Department of Defense on Wednesday showed. “Throughout 2023, Beijing continued to erode longstanding norms in and around Taiwan by employing a range of pressure tactics against Taiwan,” the report said, which is titled “Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China (PRC) 2024.” The Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) “is preparing for a contingency to unify Taiwan with the PRC by force, if perceived as necessary by Beijing, while simultaneously deterring, delaying or denying
PEACEFUL RESOLUTION: A statement issued following a meeting between Australia and Britain reiterated support for Taiwan and opposition to change in the Taiwan Strait Canada should support the peaceful resolution of Taiwan’s destiny according to the will of Taiwanese, Canadian lawmakers said in a resolution marking the second anniversary of that nation’s Indo-Pacific strategy on Monday. The Canadian House of Commons committee on Canada-Chinese relations made the comment as part of 34 recommendations for the new edition of the strategy, adding that Ottawa should back Taiwan’s meaningful participation in international organizations. Canada’s Indo-Pacific Strategy, first published in October 2022, emphasized that the region’s security, trade, human rights, democracy and environmental protection would play a crucial role in shaping Canada’s future. The strategy called for Canada to deepen
TECH CONFERENCE: Input from industry and academic experts can contribute to future policymaking across government agencies, President William Lai said Multifunctional service robots could be the next new area in which Taiwan could play a significant role, given its strengths in chip manufacturing and software design, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) chairman and chief executive C.C. Wei (魏哲家) said yesterday. “In the past two months, our customers shared a lot of their future plans with me. Artificial intelligence [AI] and AI applications were the most talked about subjects in our conversation,” Wei said in a speech at the National Science and Technology Conference in Taipei. TSMC, the world’s biggest contract chipmaker, counts Nvidia Corp, Advanced Micro Devices Inc, Apple Inc and
LEAP FORWARD: The new tanks are ‘decades more advanced than’ the army’s current fleet and would enable it to compete with China’s tanks, a source said A shipment of 38 US-made M1A2T Abrams tanks — part of a military procurement package from the US — arrived at the Port of Taipei early yesterday. The vehicles are the first batch of 108 tanks and other items that then-US president Donald Trump announced for Taiwan in 2019. The Ministry of National Defense at the time allocated NT$40.5 billion (US$1.25 billion) for the purchase. To accommodate the arrival of the tanks, the port suspended the use of all terminals and storage area machinery from 6pm last night until 7am this morning. The tanks are expected to be deployed at the army’s training