Violence raged in the administrative heart of Cairo yesterday as troops and police deployed in force after clashes with protesters against continued military rule left eight people dead.
Smoke billowed over Tahrir Square, the iconic focus of the protest movement that overthrew former Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak in February, after two nearby government offices caught fire, a correspondent said.
Demonstrators pelted security forces with rocks and Molotov cocktails as they fought running battles in the streets around the square and an adjacent bridge across the River Nile.
Egyptian Prime Minister Kamal al-Ganzouri raised tensions by accusing the protesters of being counterrevolutionaries and denying that security forces had opened fire as they broke up a sit-in outside the nearby Cabinet office launched against his nomination last month.
Troops and police moved to retake control of the area around the office early yesterday, erecting razorwire barriers on access roads.
However, after a few hours of calm, new clashes erupted between demonstrators and security forces, overshadowing the count in the second phase of the first general election since Mubarak’s ouster.
Friday’s fighting, which raged from dawn well into the night, was the bloodiest since five days of protests last month killed more than 40 people just ahead of the first round of the phased parliamentary election.
Adel Adawi, an aide to the health minister, told state news agency MENA yesterday that the casualty toll had reached eight dead and 299 wounded.
“The people demand the execution of the field marshal,” the demonstrators chanted in reference to Hussein Tantawi, the head of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF), which took over following Mubarak’s ouster.
Tantawi, in a gesture apparently aimed at mollifying the protesters, ordered the treatment of all civilians wounded at military hospitals, which are usually better equipped than civilian counterparts, state television reported.
Pictures of a military policeman grabbing a woman by her hair and of another looming over a sobbing elderly lady with his baton quickly circulated on the social networking site Twitter, enraging activists.
However, in a press conference yesterday, Ganzouri accused the protesters of being counterrevolutionaries and denied that security forces had opened fire.
“Those who are in Tahrir Square are not the youth of the revolution,” Ganzouri said.
“This is not a revolution, but a counterrevolution,” added the man who first served as prime minister under Mubarak from 1996 to 1999.
He said 18 people had been wounded by gunfire on Friday and, without elaborating, blamed “infiltrators,” who he said “do not want the best for Egypt.”
It was the SCAF’s nomination of Ganzuri as prime minister on Nov. 27 that prompted the protesters to launch their sit-in outside the Cabinet’s offices. They continued it after his interim government was sworn in on Wednesday last week.
The demonstrators want the military to hand power immediately to a civilian administration with full powers.
Taiwan is projected to lose a working-age population of about 6.67 million people in two waves of retirement in the coming years, as the nation confronts accelerating demographic decline and a shortage of younger workers to take their place, the Ministry of the Interior said. Taiwan experienced its largest baby boom between 1958 and 1966, when the population grew by 3.78 million, followed by a second surge of 2.89 million between 1976 and 1982, ministry data showed. In 2023, the first of those baby boom generations — those born in the late 1950s and early 1960s — began to enter retirement, triggering
ECONOMIC BOOST: Should the more than 23 million people eligible for the NT$10,000 handouts spend them the same way as in 2023, GDP could rise 0.5 percent, an official said Universal cash handouts of NT$10,000 (US$330) are to be disbursed late next month at the earliest — including to permanent residents and foreign residents married to Taiwanese — pending legislative approval, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday. The Executive Yuan yesterday approved the Special Act for Strengthening Economic, Social and National Security Resilience in Response to International Circumstances (因應國際情勢強化經濟社會及民生國安韌性特別條例). The NT$550 billion special budget includes NT$236 billion for the cash handouts, plus an additional NT$20 billion set aside as reserve funds, expected to be used to support industries. Handouts might begin one month after the bill is promulgated and would be completed within
NO CHANGE: The TRA makes clear that the US does not consider the status of Taiwan to have been determined by WWII-era documents, a former AIT deputy director said The American Institute in Taiwan’s (AIT) comments that World War-II era documents do not determine Taiwan’s political status accurately conveyed the US’ stance, the US Department of State said. An AIT spokesperson on Saturday said that a Chinese official mischaracterized World War II-era documents as stating that Taiwan was ceded to the China. The remarks from the US’ de facto embassy in Taiwan drew criticism from the Ma Ying-jeou Foundation, whose director said the comments put Taiwan in danger. The Chinese-language United Daily News yesterday reported that a US State Department spokesperson confirmed the AIT’s position. They added that the US would continue to
IMPORTANT BACKER: China seeks to expel US influence from the Indo-Pacific region and supplant Washington as the global leader, MAC Minister Chiu Chui-cheng said China is preparing for war to seize Taiwan, Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) Minister Chiu Chui-cheng (邱垂正) said in Washington on Friday, warning that Taiwan’s fall would trigger a regional “domino effect” endangering US security. In a speech titled “Maintaining the Peaceful and Stable Status Quo Across the Taiwan Strait is in Line with the Shared Interests of Taiwan and the United States,” Chiu said Taiwan’s strategic importance is “closely tied” to US interests. Geopolitically, Taiwan sits in a “core position” in the first island chain — an arc stretching from Japan, through Taiwan and the Philippines, to Borneo, which is shared by