Taiwan has the second most serious gender imbalance in the world, partly attributable to sex-selective abortion made possible by the negligence of health authorities in adopting measures to prevent the practice, the Control Yuan said yesterday.
The Control Yuan censured the Bureau of Health Promotion and the Food and Drug Administration, accusing the government bodies of failing to come up with effective measures to crack down on -gender-based abortions.
According to data compiled by the Department of Health, Taiwan’s ratio of males to females at birth from 2004 to last year was between 1.085 and 1.108, higher than the biological norm, estimated at between 1.04 and 1.06.
The sex ratio at birth in -Taiwan was higher than any country in the Organisation for Economic Co--operation and Development, trailing only China, where the one-child policy has led to decades of sex-selective abortions and killings of baby girls.
Last year, the overall sex ratio at birth in China was 1.18 male births per female.
The department in May estimated that the nation’s population last year was short by up to 3,000 female babies. There was a total of 92,310 baby girls last year, lower than the estimated 95,386 baby girls the nation would have if pregnancies were not terminated.
Control Yuan member Gau Fehng-shian (高鳳仙) said sex--selective abortion could explain the higher sex ratio at birth for a family’s third child compared with the first and second child, and the higher sex ratio at birth for mothers aged 35 compared with young mothers.
“The data showed that mothers are still under pressure to produce a son and heir if their first or second children are girls or when they are advanced in age,” she said.
The bureau said it was unable to ascertain whether the -imbalance was brought about by the practice of some doctors performing sex-selective abortions.
Because abortions are not covered by the National Health Insurance (NHI) system, the NHI does not keep records related to abortions, while gender is not listed as a reason for abortion on most medical records Moreover, there are cases in which fetal gender screening is conducted in one medical institution, while abortions are performed in another, the Control Yuan statement quoted bureau officials as saying.
Despite the practical difficulties, the Control Yuan said health authorities should have made more frequent visits to medical institutions to be on the lookout for sex-selective abortions.
The bureau did not start to inspect medical institutions for evidence of a gender imbalance until the second half of last year, Gau said.
Gau also accused the bureau and the Food and Drug Administration of failing to monitor whether medical institutions prescribe mifepristone, an abortion pill commonly known as RU-486, for legitimate reasons or for sex selectivity.
A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck off Yilan at 11:05pm yesterday, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. The epicenter was located at sea, about 32.3km east of Yilan County Hall, at a depth of 72.8km, CWA data showed There were no immediate reports of damage. The intensity of the quake, which gauges the actual effect of a seismic event, measured 4 in Yilan County area on Taiwan’s seven-tier intensity scale, the data showed. It measured 4 in other parts of eastern, northern and central Taiwan as well as Tainan, and 3 in Kaohsiung and Pingtung County, and 2 in Lienchiang and Penghu counties and 1
FOREIGN INTERFERENCE: Beijing would likely intensify public opinion warfare in next year’s local elections to prevent Lai from getting re-elected, the ‘Yomiuri Shimbun’ said Internal documents from a Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) company indicated that China has been using the technology to intervene in foreign elections, including propaganda targeting Taiwan’s local elections next year and presidential elections in 2028, a Japanese newspaper reported yesterday. The Institute of National Security of Vanderbilt University obtained nearly 400 pages of documents from GoLaxy, a company with ties to the Chinese government, and found evidence that it had apparently deployed sophisticated, AI-driven propaganda campaigns in Hong Kong and Taiwan to shape public opinion, the Yomiuri Shimbun reported. GoLaxy provides insights, situation analysis and public opinion-shaping technology by conducting network surveillance
‘POLITICAL GAME’: DPP lawmakers said the motion would not meet the legislative threshold needed, and accused the KMT and the TPP of trivializing the Constitution The Legislative Yuan yesterday approved a motion to initiate impeachment proceedings against President William Lai (賴清德), saying he had undermined Taiwan’s constitutional order and democracy. The motion was approved 61-50 by lawmakers from the main opposition Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and the smaller Taiwan People’s Party (TPP), who together hold a legislative majority. Under the motion, a roll call vote for impeachment would be held on May 19 next year, after various hearings are held and Lai is given the chance to defend himself. The move came after Lai on Monday last week did not promulgate an amendment passed by the legislature that
AFTERMATH: The Taipei City Government said it received 39 minor incident reports including gas leaks, water leaks and outages, and a damaged traffic signal A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck off Taiwan’s northeastern coast late on Saturday, producing only two major aftershocks as of yesterday noon, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. The limited aftershocks contrast with last year’s major earthquake in Hualien County, as Saturday’s earthquake occurred at a greater depth in a subduction zone. Saturday’s earthquake struck at 11:05pm, with its hypocenter about 32.3km east of Yilan County Hall, at a depth of 72.8km. Shaking was felt in 17 administrative regions north of Tainan and in eastern Taiwan, reaching intensity level 4 on Taiwan’s seven-tier seismic scale, the CWA said. In Hualien, the