Dismissing a spate of arguments calling for a change in US policy on Taiwan, US academic Shelley Rigger said “we all have too much to lose” if the US withdrew its support for Taiwan, a move that would not benefit China, Taiwan or the US.
In an article titled “Why giving up Taiwan will not help us with China” posted on the Web site of the American Enterprise for Public Policy Research, a US think tank, Rigger said that turning away from Taiwan is a decision that the US should not make lightly.
Rigger said Taiwan still matters to US interests strategically because the existing security architecture in the Asia-Pacific region and beyond is based on US security assistance to Taiwan and “serves the interests of many nations.”
“Another strategic interest the United States has in maintaining close ties to Taiwan rests with Taiwan’s position on the front line of China’s rise. China’s behavior toward Taiwan indicates how it will perform its role as a lead actor on the world stage,” she said.
Beyond the strategic arguments, Rigger offered several other reasons to rebut what she called an “overstated” case for rethinking US Taiwan policy.
“In practice, unfortunately, there is no guarantee that a change in US policy toward Taiwan would instantly or automatically end, or even significantly reduce, the tensions the Taiwan issue creates in Sino-American relations” as critics of Taiwan policy believe, she said.
Rigger said that US security assistance — both the possibility of direct intervention and support for Taiwan’s self-defense — makes unification risky and expensive.
“If the United States withdraws its support, we should expect nationalists and hardliners in the PRC [People’s Republic of China] to press the Chinese Communist Party leadership to solve the Taiwan problem sooner rather than later,” she said.
She agreed with Bruce Gilley, another US academic, that Taiwan is moving toward “Finlandization” and expressed her concerns over the situation.
“After Finlandization, what happens if Chinese nationalists flood the streets of Beijing demanding ‘real’ unification? What happens if a crowd starts singing Taiwan’s national anthem during a joint appearance of the PRC president and his Taiwanese counterpart? Will ‘autonomy’ require limiting what Taiwanese citizens say and publish? Once China ‘fully enjoys and exercises its sovereignty over Taiwan,’ as the PRC white paper put it, what steps can other nations take to defend Taiwan’s democracy?” she said.
In related developments, Arch Puddington, vice president for research at Freedom House, posted an article on the organization’s blog, which termed the suggestion proposed by Paul Kane in a Nov. 10 New York Times op-ed titled “To save our economy, ditch Taiwan” as “the worst idea of the year.”
The primary issue Kane’s analysis ignores is the nature of the regimes that govern the two countries in question: China’s authoritarian, one-party state and Taiwan’s vibrant democracy, Puddington said.
Puddington said that despite Beijing’s propaganda to the contrary, Taiwan is a country that “fulfills all the requirements for self--government and national sovereignty, while earning high marks on various indicators of economic health and human development.”
A second fundamental flaw in Kane’s proposal is the message that the abandonment of Taiwan’s 23 million people would send to even smaller democracies around the world, he said.
“What would Israel or the Baltic countries think of the United States after it had tossed a vulnerable ally into the maw of a large authoritarian neighbor? Major allies would also take notice, and their reactions could be both costly and unpleasant for the United States,” he said.
Puddington said a US capitulation on Taiwan would only embolden Chinese leaders to press their advantage, adding that there is absolutely no reason to believe that Beijing, having paid off the US and finding itself in a position of unprecedented strength, would suddenly become more cooperative in other areas of its foreign policy.
FALSE DOCUMENTS? Actor William Liao said he was ‘voluntarily cooperating’ with police after a suspect was accused of helping to produce false medical certificates Police yesterday questioned at least six entertainers amid allegations of evasion of compulsory military service, with Lee Chuan (李銓), a member of boy band Choc7 (超克7), and actor Daniel Chen (陳大天) among those summoned. The New Taipei City District Prosecutors’ Office in January launched an investigation into a group that was allegedly helping men dodge compulsory military service using falsified medical documents. Actor Darren Wang (王大陸) has been accused of being one of the group’s clients. As the investigation expanded, investigators at New Taipei City’s Yonghe Precinct said that other entertainers commissioned the group to obtain false documents. The main suspect, a man surnamed
The government is considering polices to increase rental subsidies for people living in social housing who get married and have children, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) said yesterday. During an interview with the Plain Law Movement (法律白話文) podcast, Cho said that housing prices cannot be brought down overnight without affecting banks and mortgages. Therefore, the government is focusing on providing more aid for young people by taking 3 to 5 percent of urban renewal projects and zone expropriations and using that land for social housing, he said. Single people living in social housing who get married and become parents could obtain 50 percent more
DEMOGRAPHICS: Robotics is the most promising answer to looming labor woes, the long-term care system and national contingency response, an official said Taiwan is to launch a five-year plan to boost the robotics industry in a bid to address labor shortages stemming from a declining and aging population, the Executive Yuan said yesterday. The government approved the initiative, dubbed the Smart Robotics Industry Promotion Plan, via executive order, senior officials told a post-Cabinet meeting news conference in Taipei. Taiwan’s population decline would strain the economy and the nation’s ability to care for vulnerable and elderly people, said Peter Hong (洪樂文), who heads the National Science and Technology Council’s (NSTC) Department of Engineering and Technologies. Projections show that the proportion of Taiwanese 65 or older would
Democracies must remain united in the face of a shifting geopolitical landscape, former president Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) told the Copenhagen Democracy Summit on Tuesday, while emphasizing the importance of Taiwan’s security to the world. “Taiwan’s security is essential to regional stability and to defending democratic values amid mounting authoritarianism,” Tsai said at the annual forum in the Danish capital. Noting a “new geopolitical landscape” in which global trade and security face “uncertainty and unpredictability,” Tsai said that democracies must remain united and be more committed to building up resilience together in the face of challenges. Resilience “allows us to absorb shocks, adapt under