The Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU) yesterday filed a lawsuit against President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) and former Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) chairman Su Chi (蘇起), accusing the two of treason by conspiring with China to create the so-called “1992 consensus,” which the party said had never existed.
TSU Chairman Huang Kun-huei (黃昆輝) filed the lawsuit at the Taiwan High Prosecutors’ Office after a press conference where he said Ma and Su should be held accountable for inventing the consensus, which could eventually jeopardize Taiwan’s sovereignty.
“Politicians may lie, but they cannot betray the country, distort history and malign their superiors,” Huang said at the press conference, reiterating that there was no consensus reached between Taiwan and China during his tenure as the MAC chairman from 1991 to 1994.
Photo: Lo Pei-der, Taipei Times
Ma served as MAC deputy chairman from 1991 to 1993.
Huang on Wednesday stated his party’s intention to pursue legal action against Ma after China’s Taiwan Affairs Office spokesman Yang Yi (楊毅) that day expressed approval for Ma’s proposed cross-strait peace accord.
Huang said he suspected the office’s positive response to Ma’s proposal was because there was an under-the-table dialogue between Ma and Beijing.
Huang yesterday accused Ma and Su of treason, forgery and defamation, saying they had violated Article 104 of the Criminal Code, which stipulates: “A person who colludes with a foreign state or its agent with the intention of subjecting territory of the Republic of China to such a state or another state shall be punished with death or life imprisonment.”
The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) defines the so-called “1992 consensus” as a tacit agreement between Taipei and Beijing that there is “one China,” whose meaning is open for each side to interpret. The KMT would interpret “one China” as the Republic of China on Taiwan, while Beijing would define it as the People’s Republic of China.
Huang said Ma touted the consensus, which is operated in the context of the “one China” principle, in his inauguration speech on May 20, 2008, to “pave the way for possible Chinese annexation in the future.”
The “one China” principle is China’s scheme to eliminate Taiwan’s sovereign status, Huang added.
Huang said he had no choice but to file the suit on the eve of the 19th anniversary of the 1992 meeting between Taipei and Beijing, which was held in Hong Kong, because the false consensus had put Taiwan’s sovereignty at risk, distorted history and tarnished his reputation.
Agreements inked by Ma and Beijing during his term were either incompatible with WTO regulations or they made cross-strait relations “domestic issues” by prohibiting displays of Taiwan’s national flag and portraying cross-strait air and shipping routes as “domestic,” he said.
The negotiations that the Ma administration held to join the WHO and the World Health Assembly, the WHO’s decisionmaking body, also showed that Ma had given China leeway to recognize Taiwan as a province of China, Huang added.
A number of pro-independence groups attended the press conference to back Huang.
In response, Ma’s re-election campaign office dismissed the TSU’s lawsuit and said the TSU should bring the same charge against Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Chairperson Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) for making a similar proposal.
Ma’s campaign spokesperson Ma Wei-kuo (馬瑋國) said Huang was trying to distort Ma’s efforts as “pro-China,” adding that Huang should also file a lawsuit against Tsai because she had proposed establishing a mechanism to promote cross-strait peace in 2004 when she served as MAC vice chairperson.
Ma Wei-kuo said the DPP’s presidential candidate reiterated her proposal to establish a stable mechanism for cross-strait peace last month.
“President Ma made it clear that the government would make Taiwan and the interests of Taiwanese the priority while promoting cross-strait policies. If the TSU wants to malign the president’s efforts, it should also sue Tsai for the same allegation,” she said.
Additional reporting by Mo Yan-chih
GEARING UP: An invasion would be difficult and would strain China’s forces, but it has conducted large-scale training supporting an invasion scenario, the report said China increased its military pressure on Taiwan last year and took other steps in preparation for a potential invasion, an annual report published by the US Department of Defense on Wednesday showed. “Throughout 2023, Beijing continued to erode longstanding norms in and around Taiwan by employing a range of pressure tactics against Taiwan,” the report said, which is titled “Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China (PRC) 2024.” The Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) “is preparing for a contingency to unify Taiwan with the PRC by force, if perceived as necessary by Beijing, while simultaneously deterring, delaying or denying
‘ONE BRIDGE’: The US president-elect met with Akie Abe on Dec. 15 in Florida and the two discussed a potential Taiwan-China conflict’s implications for world peace US president-elect Donald Trump has described Taiwan as “a major issue for world peace” during a meeting with Akie Abe, the widow of late Japanese prime minister Shinzo Abe, Japanese newspaper the Yomiuri Shimbun quoted sources as saying in a report yesterday. Trump met with Akie Abe on Dec. 15 at the Mar-a-Lago estate in Florida, where the two discussed the Russo-Ukrainian war and the situation in the Taiwan Strait. During the meeting, Trump spoke on the implications for world peace of a potential Taiwan-China conflict, which “indicated his administration’s stance of placing importance on dealing with the situation in
QUICK LOOK: The amendments include stricter recall requirements and Constitutional Court procedures, as well as a big increase in local governments’ budgets Portions of controversial amendments to tighten requirements for recalling officials and Constitutional Court procedures were passed by opposition lawmakers yesterday following clashes between lawmakers in the morning, as Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) members tried to block Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) legislators from entering the chamber. Parts of the Public Officials Election and Recall Act (公職人員選舉罷免法) and Constitutional Court Procedure Act (憲法訴訟法) passed the third reading yesterday. The legislature was still voting on various amendments to the Act Governing the Allocation of Government Revenues and Expenditures (財政收支劃分法) as of press time last night, after the session was extended to midnight. Amendments to Article 4
ALLIANCE: Washington continues to implement its policy of normalizing arms sales to Taiwan and helps enhance its defense, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said US President Joe Biden on Friday agreed to provide US$571.3 million in defense support for Taiwan, the White House said, while the US State Department approved the potential sale of US$265 million in military equipment. Biden had delegated to the secretary of state the authority “to direct the drawdown of up to US$571.3 million in defense articles and services of the Department of Defense, and military education and training, to provide assistance to Taiwan,” the White House said in a statement. However, it did not provide specific details about this latest package, which was the third of its kind to