The nation yesterday took stock of the damage caused by Typhoon Fanapi, which hit Taiwan on Sunday, causing billions of NT dollars in damage and leaving one person dead and about 100 injured.
Fanapi, the strongest storm to hit the nation this year, with gusts of up to 220kph, made landfall on the east coast on Sunday and dumped up to 1,000mm of rain in the south.
Kaohsiung City police authorities said the body of a 22-year-old woman was found in 20mm of water by a bystander on Jhonghua Second Road, near the Jiouru Second Road intersection at about 6:30am. A preliminary investigation found no other external causes of death.
PHOTO: CNA
Police authorities said the woman, surnamed Wu (吳), was in her fourth year at Cheng Shiu University. The student was apparently on her way home from her part-time job at a fast food restaurant when she drowned.
The Kaohsiung area bore the brunt of the high-levels of rainfall brought by Fanapi, which lasted until early yesterday morning. Local media reported that floodwaters near the intersection had reached waist level during peak rainfall on Sunday night.
The Central Emergency Operations Center (CEOC), a cross-departmental task force formed by officials from different government agencies, said 111 people were injured in the storm.
In its damage assessment, the CEOC said several areas in the southwest were still underwater yesterday, including Nanzih (楠梓) in Kaohsiung City, Rende Township (仁德) in Tainan County and Linbian Township (林邊) in Pingtung County.
TV footage showed residents of Nanzih picking up products floating by after convenience stores were destroyed by the flood. Rescue workers delivered food to Rende, where floods trapped residents.
The military said it had dispatched a total of 7,888 soldiers nationwide to deal with the typhoon.
By yesterday morning, soldiers had helped 7,508 people evacuate dangerous areas and housed 513 people in military units. The military set up five medical treatment centers in military bases in the south and planned to set up another four if necessary.
Soldiers helped residents clean away garbage and sludge, remove felled trees and clean up damaged sections of buildings.
Meanwhile, the National Airborne Corps said its 18 helicopters were ready to participate in rescue work.
Fanapi caused power outages in approximately 890,000 households nationwide. Water supply was also suspended in about 17,000 households. Both Taiwan Water Corp (自來水公司) and Taiwan Power Co (台電) were scheduled to resume water and electricity supply today.
Aside from damage to provincial highways, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications said the South Link (南迴鐵路), one of the main transportation systems connecting the nation’s southern and eastern regions, was severely damaged. The railway tracks on the Taimali River Bridge (太麻里溪橋) were washed out by surging water in the river, the ministry said.
The Taiwan Railway Administration said it expected that the South Link would be reopened within two weeks after the water recedes.
The Industrial Development Bureau said companies in the Renwu and Dashe industrial zones in Kaohsiung County suffered the brunt of the damage, with NT$3 billion (US$94 million) in estimated losses.
Operations at many facilities were suspended on Sunday after massive rainfall caused rivers to burst their banks, submerging roads and factories.
Affected companies — mostly petrochemical firms — included Formosa Plastics Corp (台塑), China Man-Made Fiber Corp (中纖), Pan Asia Chemical Corp (磐亞), Grand Pacific Petrochemical Corp (國喬石化) and TSRC Corp (台橡).
Bureau Deputy Director-General Lien Ching-chang (連錦漳) said up to 80 percent of the petrochemical firms in Dashe had resumed operations, while the remainder should resume business within the next two days.
Meanwhile, four water pumps were deployed at the hardest-hit Renwu industrial zone to help suck out the flood.
Renwu mostly houses pharmaceuticals and traditional enterprises. Facilities that were submerged in 100cm or more of water could take up to five days to resume operations, Lien said.
Formosa Plastics said in a filing to the Taiwan Stock Exchange that Typhoon Fanapi didn’t cause significant losses to the company.
The water receded from its Renwu plant early yesterday morning and the production lines restarted one after another from 8pm onwards, the statement said.
Damage to the farming sector was estimated at NT$260 million, the Council of Agriculture said.
The Hualien County Government said the storm destroyed banana, tea, corn, rice and pineapple crops on about 2,046 hectares of farmland, which resulted in losses of about NT$130 million.
A total of 203 schools reported damage by the typhoon as of yesterday, the Campus Security Center said.
Information from the center showed that 12 universities, 67 high schools and vocational high schools, 32 junior high schools and 92 elementary schools suffered NT$38 million in losses.
Schools in Tainan County suffered the most serious damages, totaling NT$7.8 million, followed by schools in Chiayi City, the center said.
Some schools and offices in Kaohsiung and neighboring areas were closed yesterday as the floods gradually subsided and soldiers pitched in to help residents clean up.
“This was the worst flooding we’ve experienced in my lifetime. It was even worse than the one caused last year by Typhoon Morakot,” one man told cable news network TVBS.
The Central Weather Bureau lifted both sea and land alerts for Fanapi at 2:30pm after it was reduced to a tropical storm and made landfall in Guangdong Province, China.
President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) visited disaster areas in Kaohsiung and Pingtung yesterday, promising to offer relief funds to victims of Fanapi in a speedy manner.
Ma said he hoped both the central and local governments would decide on the amount and standard compensation and then allocate the money as soon as possible.
Ma made the remarks in response to a request by victims and Kaohsiung Commissioner Yang Chiu-hsing (楊秋興). Yang said he hoped the compensation would be increased from NT$35,000 per family to NT$40,000.
Ma visited Ciaotou (橋頭), Kaohsiung County and Zuoying (左營) in Kaohsiung City before he headed to Jiadong (佳冬) and Dawu (大武) in Pingtung County, in the afternoon. Ma met residents in affected areas and thanked the military.
In Ciaotou Township, where water at one point was one story high, a man asked Ma to help resolve the long-standing problem of flooding.
“The government will celebrate the 100th anniversary of the Republic of China next year, but we have been suffering from flooding every year over the past century. Please do something,” one man said. “I haven’t been able to sleep since 3am. I don’t have to tell you how much I have lost, as you can see very clearly.”
Another man said the government claimed it has been dredging the nearby river, but it had been doing so for 10 years and the project was still not finished, causing more flooding whenever there was torrential rain.
Another man said he wanted to know why there was no water for them to shower and clean muddy homes.
One urged Ma to help them receive more compensation because they have suffered a great deal over the years.
Ma, who was criticized for being aloof and insensitive to victims when he visited southern Taiwan in the wake of Morakot in August last year, appeared more patient and compassionate yesterday.
He told victims he was there to understand their problems and promised to ask the Water Resources Agency to speed up the dredging project.
Despite Ma’s performance this time around, Yang Chiu-hsing said a drawn out Web cam conference on the government response to Fanapi between Ma and mayors and county commissioners across the country on Sunday morning was inefficient and a waste of time, adding that it became overly political and took valuable time away from response efforts.
“The entire [meeting] wasn’t needed,” Yang said, adding that the sit-down, which was supposed to have been led by Premier Wu Den-yih (吳敦義), turned into a Ma-hosted event.
Rather than promptly delivering typhoon preparation requests to the central government, Yang said local leaders had to sit through long and drawn out reports — some lasting up to 20 minutes — from other municipal leaders, before being given a chance to speak.
“A telephone call from each area would have done [the job],” he said.
Meanwhile, the Bureau of National Health Insurance (BNHI) reminded people who may have lost their NHI cards during the typhoon that they could still seek medical care and apply for a new NHI card free of charge.
Hung Ching-jung (洪清榮), deputy of the bureau’s Department of Business, said applicants could indicate on the application form that they were victims of Fanapi to waive the card processing fee when applying for a new one.
Hospitals and clinics were also required to provide medical care to needy Fanapi victims who have lost their NHI cards, Hung said.
In related news, the Department of Health advised people to boil water before drinking or washing utensils, as the amount of bacteria in tap water could be much higher after a typhoon.
ADDITIONAL REPORTING BY FLORA WANG, JASON TAN, RICH CHANG, SHELLEY HUANG , AFP AND CNA
Also See: Wang says flooding may hurt Chen Chu
DEATH THREAT: A MAC official said that it has urged Beijing to avoid creating barriers that would impede exchanges across the Strait, but it continues to do so People should avoid unnecessary travel to China after Beijing issued 22 guidelines allowing its courts to try in absentia and sentence to death “Taiwan independence separatists,” the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said yesterday as it raised its travel alert for China, including Hong Kong and Macau, to “orange.” The guidelines published last week “severely threaten the personal safety of Taiwanese traveling to China, Hong Kong and Macau,” MAC Deputy Minister and spokesman Liang Wen-chieh (梁文傑) told a news conference in Taipei. “Following a comprehensive assessment, the government considers it necessary to elevate the travel alert to orange from yellow,” Liang said. Beijing has
Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) yesterday said that the Chinese Communist Party was planning and implementing “major” reforms, ahead of a political conclave that is expected to put economic recovery high on the agenda. Chinese policymakers have struggled to reignite growth since late 2022, when restrictions put in place due to the COVID-19 pandemic were lifted. The world’s second-largest economy is beset by a debt crisis in the property sector, persistently low consumption and high unemployment among young people. Policymakers “are planning and implementing major measures to further deepen reform in a comprehensive manner,” Xi said in a speech at the Great Hall
CIVIL DEFENSE: More reservists in alternative service would help establish a sound civil defense system for use in wartime and during natural disasters, Kuma Academy’s CEO said While a total of 120,000 reservists are expected to be called up for alternative reserve drills this year, compared with the 6,505 drilled last year, the number has been revised to 58,000 due to a postponed training date, Deputy Minster of the Interior Ma Shih-yuan (馬士元) said. In principle, the ministry still aims to call up 120,000 reservists for alternative reserve drills next year, he said, but the actual number would not be decided later until after this year’s evaluation. The increase follows a Legislative Yuan request that the Ministry of the Interior address low recruitment rates, which it made while reviewing
SOLUTIONS NEEDED: Taiwan must attract about 400,000 to 500,000 skilled foreign workers due to population decline, the minister of economic affairs said in Washington President William Lai’s (賴清德) administration is considering a plan to import labor to deal with an impending shortage of engineers and other highly skilled workers, Minister of Economic Affairs J.W. Kuo (郭智輝) said in Washington on Tuesday. Kuo was leading a delegation attending the SelectUSA Investment Summit. Taiwan must attract about 400,000 to 500,000 skilled foreign workers for high-end manufacturing jobs by 2040, he said. Ministry of Economic Affairs officials are still calculating the precise number of workers that are needed, as it works on loosening immigration restrictions and creating incentives, Kuo said. Taiwanese firms operating factories in the US and other countries would