Japan imposed a mass tsunami evacuation yesterday but fears of destructive waves churned up by Chile’s killer earthquake ebbed across the Pacific Ocean’s vast “Ring of Fire.”
Evacuation orders forced at least 320,000 people away from areas on Japan’s east coast as oceanic surges up to 1.2m high slammed ashore. Swells from the roiling sea flooded buildings in several ports.
“Please do not approach the coast at any cost,” Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama warned in a nationally televised address as residents were shepherded to schools and other public facilities beyond the low-lying danger zone.
PHOTO: REUTERS
However, Japan later downgraded its alert and Russia cancelled its own warning after only minor waves reached the Kamchatka peninsula, while dauntless swimmers and surfers in Australia defied official warnings and flocked to the beach.
The Hawaii-based Pacific Tsunami Warning Center lifted its tsunami warning for the entire region. Thousands of people in 19 Philippine provinces who had voluntarily fled were free to return home, officials in Manila said.
Warning sirens had wailed as about 50 countries and territories along an arc stretching from New Zealand to Japan went on alert, five years after the Indian Ocean tsunami disaster that killed more than 220,000 people.
Waves pummeled Chile and rolled through into Hawaii, French Polynesia and the South Pacific as the tsunami moved at jet-speed across the giant ocean after Saturday’s 8.8-magnitude quake, which unofficial tallies say left at least 300 people dead.
Five people were killed on the remote Robinson Crusoe archipelago far off the coast of Chile, the first reported tsunami casualties, but elsewhere no significant damage was reported and surges of water were smaller than expected.
In Japan, one of the world’s most quake-prone nations, authorities were brooking no chances with the mass evacuation. But damage appeared limited, as sea gates in fishing ports slammed shut and boats steamed home.
The Hawaii center, set up by Pacific governments after the 1960 tsunami, had warned of possible “widespread damage” from waves as high as 3m.
In Hawaii itself, the tsunami led to the evacuation of thousands of people and triggered panic buying of food, water and fuel, but there was little damage.
In the island paradise of French Polynesia schools were closed, the port in Papeete was evacuated and thousands in Tahiti’s hillside areas were taken to safety as the tsunami hit.
Waves up to 1.5m high rammed New Zealand’s eastern Chatham Islands. In Australia, the size of the surge dropped to around 40cm although strong currents swelled up the east coast.
Lorentz Engdahl, a regular on Sydney’s Bondi Beach, was one of many to ignore the warnings and take a swim, as hundreds rushed to outlooks along the Australian coast to watch for outsized waves.
“The biggest danger right now are the blue bottles,” Engdahl said, referring to the stinging jellyfish that are a common nuisance on Australian beaches.
People in Tonga and the Cook Islands fled to higher ground, after a South Pacific tsunami killed more than 180 in September.
Super Typhoon Kong-rey is the largest cyclone to impact Taiwan in 27 years, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said today. Kong-rey’s radius of maximum wind (RMW) — the distance between the center of a cyclone and its band of strongest winds — has expanded to 320km, CWA forecaster Chang Chun-yao (張竣堯) said. The last time a typhoon of comparable strength with an RMW larger than 300km made landfall in Taiwan was Typhoon Herb in 1996, he said. Herb made landfall between Keelung and Suao (蘇澳) in Yilan County with an RMW of 350km, Chang said. The weather station in Alishan (阿里山) recorded 1.09m of
NO WORK, CLASS: President William Lai urged people in the eastern, southern and northern parts of the country to be on alert, with Typhoon Kong-rey approaching Typhoon Kong-rey is expected to make landfall on Taiwan’s east coast today, with work and classes canceled nationwide. Packing gusts of nearly 300kph, the storm yesterday intensified into a typhoon and was expected to gain even more strength before hitting Taitung County, the US Navy’s Joint Typhoon Warning Center said. The storm is forecast to cross Taiwan’s south, enter the Taiwan Strait and head toward China, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. The CWA labeled the storm a “strong typhoon,” the most powerful on its scale. Up to 1.2m of rainfall was expected in mountainous areas of eastern Taiwan and destructive winds are likely
The Central Weather Administration (CWA) yesterday at 5:30pm issued a sea warning for Typhoon Kong-rey as the storm drew closer to the east coast. As of 8pm yesterday, the storm was 670km southeast of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻) and traveling northwest at 12kph to 16kph. It was packing maximum sustained winds of 162kph and gusts of up to 198kph, the CWA said. A land warning might be issued this morning for the storm, which is expected to have the strongest impact on Taiwan from tonight to early Friday morning, the agency said. Orchid Island (Lanyu, 蘭嶼) and Green Island (綠島) canceled classes and work
KONG-REY: A woman was killed in a vehicle hit by a tree, while 205 people were injured as the storm moved across the nation and entered the Taiwan Strait Typhoon Kong-rey slammed into Taiwan yesterday as one of the biggest storms to hit the nation in decades, whipping up 10m waves, triggering floods and claiming at least one life. Kong-rey made landfall in Taitung County’s Chenggong Township (成功) at 1:40pm, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. The typhoon — the first in Taiwan’s history to make landfall after mid-October — was moving north-northwest at 21kph when it hit land, CWA data showed. The fast-moving storm was packing maximum sustained winds of 184kph, with gusts of up to 227kph, CWA data showed. It was the same strength as Typhoon Gaemi, which was the most