Taiwan’s economy contracted at a record pace in the first quarter as exports contracted faster than expected, prompting the government to trim the GDP forecast for this year to a decline of 4.25 percent with an assurance that the recession will ease from this quarter.
The Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) unveiled the latest economic data yesterday, which showed GDP sinking by a record 10.24 percent, worse than the revised 8.6 percent fall in the fourth quarter of last year.
“Exports shrank by an unprecedented 36.6 percent in the first quarter, which has been the main brake on the economy,” DGBAS Director-General Shih Su-mei (石素梅) told a media briefing yesterday.
Slumping exports had lowered factory utilization rates, dampened private investment, pushed up unemployment and curbed consumer spending, Shih said.
“Together, export-related factors sank GDP by 7.7 percentage points, accounting for three quarters of the first-quarter downturn,” the statistics official said.
Private investment dropped 41 percent, while private consumption dipped 1.41 percent between January and March, the report said.
As the global landscape remains dismal, the DGBAS revised down the GDP prediction to minus 4.25 percent for this year, from minus 2.97 percent forecast in February, Shih said.
Tsai Hung-kun (蔡鴻坤), DGBAS statistics division director, said the recession had hit bottom and economic data would show an improvement this quarter.
The economy is expected to contract 8.5 percent and 2.98 percent in the second and third quarters respectively, recovering to grow 5.2 percent in the fourth quarter, the report said.
“The worst is over as seen by rising export figures and the rallies in the equity market,” Tsai said.
Exports, the mainstay of the economy, are forecast to drop 21.81 percent this year, with a decline of 32.87 percent in the second quarter and 21.31 percent in the third quarter, the report said.
Data is expected to register a positive growth of 11.31 percent in the fourth quarter.
Tsai said government spending and Chinese tourists would also facilitate recovery.
“Assorted stimulus measures are expected to lift GDP by 2.97 percentage points this year,” Tsai said.
“The economy would contract 7.22 percent otherwise,” he said.
Cheng Cheng-mount (鄭貞茂), head economist at Citigroup Taiwan Inc, agreed the downturn has bottomed out and GDP will improve in coming quarters, albeit at a very slow pace.
Cheng said the worse-than-expected GDP figure for the first quarter is likely to negatively affect investor optimism a bit and could lead to the central bank holding rates unchanged for an extended period.
“However, a better economic outlook and ample liquidity should continue to underpin financial market performance,” he said.
Tony Phoo (符銘財), chief economist at Standard Chartered Bank in Taipei, said yesterday that while it was too early to speculate on recovery based on the GDP figures released, a deeper recession was unlikely for the rest of the year.
“The economy is likely to rebound gradually in the second half, driven by the recovery in domestic demand, especially under the impacts of the government’s NT$150 billion stimulus package and improving cross-strait relations,” Phoo said.
Auckland rang in 2026 with a downtown fireworks display launched from New Zealand’s tallest structure, Sky Tower, making it the first major city to greet the new year at a celebration dampened by rain, while crowds in Taipei braved the elements to watch Taipei 101’s display. South Pacific countries are the first to bid farewell to 2025. Clocks struck midnight in Auckland, with a population of 1.7 million, 18 hours before the famous ball was to drop in New York’s Times Square. The five-minute display involved 3,500 fireworks launched from the 240m Sky Tower. Smaller community events were canceled across New Zealand’s
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) yesterday said it is closely monitoring developments in Venezuela, and would continue to cooperate with democratic allies and work together for regional and global security, stability, and prosperity. The remarks came after the US on Saturday launched a series of airstrikes in Venezuela and kidnapped Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, who was later flown to New York along with his wife. The pair face US charges related to drug trafficking and alleged cooperation with gangs designated as terrorist organizations. Maduro has denied the allegations. The ministry said that it is closely monitoring the political and economic situation
UNRELENTING: China attempted cyberattacks on Taiwan’s critical infrastructure 2.63 million times per day last year, up from 1.23 million in 2023, the NSB said China’s cyberarmy has long engaged in cyberattacks against Taiwan’s critical infrastructure, employing diverse and evolving tactics, the National Security Bureau (NSB) said yesterday, adding that cyberattacks on critical energy infrastructure last year increased 10-fold compared with the previous year. The NSB yesterday released a report titled Analysis on China’s Cyber Threats to Taiwan’s Critical Infrastructure in 2025, outlining the number of cyberattacks, major tactics and hacker groups. Taiwan’s national intelligence community identified a large number of cybersecurity incidents last year, the bureau said in a statement. China’s cyberarmy last year launched an average of 2.63 million intrusion attempts per day targeting Taiwan’s critical
‘SLICING METHOD’: In the event of a blockade, the China Coast Guard would intercept Taiwanese ships while its navy would seek to deter foreign intervention China’s military drills around Taiwan this week signaled potential strategies to cut the nation off from energy supplies and foreign military assistance, a US think tank report said. The Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) conducted what it called “Justice Mission 2025” exercises from Monday to Tuesday in five maritime zones and airspace around Taiwan, calling them a warning to “Taiwanese independence” forces. In a report released on Wednesday, the Institute for the Study of War said the exercises effectively simulated blocking shipping routes to major port cities, including Kaohsiung, Keelung and Hualien. Taiwan would be highly vulnerable under such a blockade, because it