Haunted by her dual-citizenship controversy for more than 300 days, Legislator Diane Lee (李慶安) yesterday announced her resignation from the legislature.
“[The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP)] has taken advantage of my case to hijack the central government’s fiscal budget proposal and incite riots in society,” she told a press conference yesterday afternoon. “I became a legislator because I wanted to do something for the country. If the situation really has become that bad because of my case, it would be too much for me to bear. After doing some thinking last night, I decided to resign.”
Lee, who was sworn into her fourth legislative term on Feb. 1, found herself in the middle of the controversy when accusations surfaced in March that she had never renounced her US citizenship as required by law.
PHOTO: CNA
The Nationality Act (國籍法) prohibits all government officials from holding dual nationality and requires that those who are dual citizens to give up their foreign citizenship before assuming office and present proper documentation as proof within one year of being sworn in.
Lee insists that she automatically lost her US citizenship when she was sworn in as a Taipei City councilor 14 years ago. But in a letter to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) late last month in response to an inquiry by Taiwan on the citizenship status of all sitting legislators, the US State Department said Lee “has previously been documented as a US citizen with a US passport and … no subsequent loss of US citizenship has been documented.”
Lee’s announcement yesterday came as a surprise to many, as she had expressed confidence the previous day that she would be able to prove by Jan. 31 that she no longer was a US citizen.
Lee told a press conference yesterday that she had felt “very pessimistic” after learning of the DPP’s plan to besiege the Legislative Yuan today and paralyze legislative sessions. Lee was referring to a plan by the DPP and a number of pro-localization groups to hold a demonstration at the legislature around the clock starting today.
Lee said that although she had managed to fight the pressure while awaiting the final result of the State Department’s review of documents proving the nullification of her US citizenship, she could not bear to see conflict break out in the legislature while her colleagues face pressure.
Despite her resignation, Lee said she and her lawyers still believed that she had lost her US citizenship the moment she took an oath to become a public official in Taiwan.
She declined to answer any questions during the press conference.
Lee was barred from traveling overseas by the Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office on Monday and voluntarily relinquished her Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) party membership on Dec. 27.
KMT headquarters yesterday expressed regret over Lee’s decision to quit her position as legislator, saying the party would handle the nomination of a candidate for her seat according to party regulations.
KMT spokesman Lee Chien-jung (李建榮) said the KMT found the development regrettable, adding that Diane Lee was an exceptional politician.
KMT caucus Deputy Secretary-General Lo Shu-lei (羅淑蕾) also expressed regret and blamed the DPP for forcing Lee to resign “in such a savage way.”
“Putting the citizenship controversy aside, she is a very hardworking lawmaker, but the DPP humiliated her ... If I were her, I would not be able to take it either,” Lo said.
Legislative Speaker Wang Jin-pyng (王金平) said he respected Lee’s decision and hoped her resignation would put an end to the controversy. He said, however, that the legislature could still deliberate over how to deal with the DPP’s proposal to unseat Lee.
Wang denied any knowledge of senior KMT members pressuring Lee to resign.
He expressed reservations about the legislature holding a vote on the DPP’s proposal to relieve KMT Legislator Mark Li (李明星), who has also been accused by the DPP of failing to renounce his US citizenship before taking office.
Wang said the legislature should handle legislators’ nationality status in accordance with the final results of the US State Department’s probe, which MOFA received last month.
“Li’s name was not included in the list [of lawmakers who were found to still have US citizenship],” Wang said.
DPP caucus whip Ker Chien-ming (柯建銘) said Lee, Li, the KMT and President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) all owed the public an apology for wasting excessive resources on the investigation.
The DPP caucus also requested that Lee be forced to repay the entire salary she received in her official capacity since assuming office 14 years ago.
Taiwan Association of University Professors chairman Tsai Ting-kuei (蔡丁貴) said yesterday that the demonstrations planned by the group would take place today as scheduled.
Commenting on the demonstrations, Lo said the DPP and the pro-localization groups’ decision to go on with their siege showed that “their true intention was to create chaos.”
Lee’s resignation triggers a by-election in the sixth electoral district in Taipei City.
DPP caucus whip Pan Meng-an (潘孟安) yesterday said an anonymous source had informed him that EasyCard Corp chairman Sean Lien (連勝文) would “send his people” to the demonstration to ensure that Lee is forced out of the legislature, which would give him a chance to run in the by-election.
Denying the claim, Lien, son of former KMT chairman Lien Chan (連戰), said yesterday he did not intend to run in the upcoming by-election.
Asked who the KMT would nominate to run for Lee’s seat, Lee Chien-jung said the party would follow the regulations.
KMT City Councilor Chiang Nai-shin (蔣乃辛) has expressed an interest in running.
Meanwhile, Huang Chin-lin (黃慶林), director of the DPP’s Taipei branch, said yesterday the chapter intended to recommend former Taipei Financial Center Corp chairwoman Diana Chen (陳敏薰) for the by-election.
ADDITIONAL REPORTING BY KO SHU-LIN, JUMMY CHUANG AND STAFF WRITER
‘TAIWAN-FRIENDLY’: The last time the Web site fact sheet removed the lines on the US not supporting Taiwanese independence was during the Biden administration in 2022 The US Department of State has removed a statement on its Web site that it does not support Taiwanese independence, among changes that the Taiwanese government praised yesterday as supporting Taiwan. The Taiwan-US relations fact sheet, produced by the department’s Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs, previously stated that the US opposes “any unilateral changes to the status quo from either side; we do not support Taiwan independence; and we expect cross-strait differences to be resolved by peaceful means.” In the updated version published on Thursday, the line stating that the US does not support Taiwanese independence had been removed. The updated
‘CORRECT IDENTIFICATION’: Beginning in May, Taiwanese married to Japanese can register their home country as Taiwan in their spouse’s family record, ‘Nikkei Asia’ said The government yesterday thanked Japan for revising rules that would allow Taiwanese nationals married to Japanese citizens to list their home country as “Taiwan” in the official family record database. At present, Taiwanese have to select “China.” Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) said the new rule, set to be implemented in May, would now “correctly” identify Taiwanese in Japan and help protect their rights, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement. The statement was released after Nikkei Asia reported the new policy earlier yesterday. The name and nationality of a non-Japanese person marrying a Japanese national is added to the
AT RISK: The council reiterated that people should seriously consider the necessity of visiting China, after Beijing passed 22 guidelines to punish ‘die-hard’ separatists The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) has since Jan. 1 last year received 65 petitions regarding Taiwanese who were interrogated or detained in China, MAC Minister Chiu Chui-cheng (邱垂正) said yesterday. Fifty-two either went missing or had their personal freedoms restricted, with some put in criminal detention, while 13 were interrogated and temporarily detained, he said in a radio interview. On June 21 last year, China announced 22 guidelines to punish “die-hard Taiwanese independence separatists,” allowing Chinese courts to try people in absentia. The guidelines are uncivilized and inhumane, allowing Beijing to seize assets and issue the death penalty, with no regard for potential
‘UNITED FRONT’ FRONTS: Barring contact with Huaqiao and Jinan universities is needed to stop China targeting Taiwanese students, the education minister said Taiwan has blacklisted two Chinese universities from conducting academic exchange programs in the nation after reports that the institutes are arms of Beijing’s United Front Work Department, Minister of Education Cheng Ying-yao (鄭英耀) said in an exclusive interview with the Chinese-language Liberty Times (the Taipei Times’ sister paper) published yesterday. China’s Huaqiao University in Xiamen and Quanzhou, as well as Jinan University in Guangzhou, which have 600 and 1,500 Taiwanese on their rolls respectively, are under direct control of the Chinese government’s political warfare branch, Cheng said, citing reports by national security officials. A comprehensive ban on Taiwanese institutions collaborating or
RSS