Haunted by her dual-citizenship controversy for more than 300 days, Legislator Diane Lee (李慶安) yesterday announced her resignation from the legislature.
“[The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP)] has taken advantage of my case to hijack the central government’s fiscal budget proposal and incite riots in society,” she told a press conference yesterday afternoon. “I became a legislator because I wanted to do something for the country. If the situation really has become that bad because of my case, it would be too much for me to bear. After doing some thinking last night, I decided to resign.”
Lee, who was sworn into her fourth legislative term on Feb. 1, found herself in the middle of the controversy when accusations surfaced in March that she had never renounced her US citizenship as required by law.
PHOTO: CNA
The Nationality Act (國籍法) prohibits all government officials from holding dual nationality and requires that those who are dual citizens to give up their foreign citizenship before assuming office and present proper documentation as proof within one year of being sworn in.
Lee insists that she automatically lost her US citizenship when she was sworn in as a Taipei City councilor 14 years ago. But in a letter to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) late last month in response to an inquiry by Taiwan on the citizenship status of all sitting legislators, the US State Department said Lee “has previously been documented as a US citizen with a US passport and … no subsequent loss of US citizenship has been documented.”
Lee’s announcement yesterday came as a surprise to many, as she had expressed confidence the previous day that she would be able to prove by Jan. 31 that she no longer was a US citizen.
Lee told a press conference yesterday that she had felt “very pessimistic” after learning of the DPP’s plan to besiege the Legislative Yuan today and paralyze legislative sessions. Lee was referring to a plan by the DPP and a number of pro-localization groups to hold a demonstration at the legislature around the clock starting today.
Lee said that although she had managed to fight the pressure while awaiting the final result of the State Department’s review of documents proving the nullification of her US citizenship, she could not bear to see conflict break out in the legislature while her colleagues face pressure.
Despite her resignation, Lee said she and her lawyers still believed that she had lost her US citizenship the moment she took an oath to become a public official in Taiwan.
She declined to answer any questions during the press conference.
Lee was barred from traveling overseas by the Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office on Monday and voluntarily relinquished her Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) party membership on Dec. 27.
KMT headquarters yesterday expressed regret over Lee’s decision to quit her position as legislator, saying the party would handle the nomination of a candidate for her seat according to party regulations.
KMT spokesman Lee Chien-jung (李建榮) said the KMT found the development regrettable, adding that Diane Lee was an exceptional politician.
KMT caucus Deputy Secretary-General Lo Shu-lei (羅淑蕾) also expressed regret and blamed the DPP for forcing Lee to resign “in such a savage way.”
“Putting the citizenship controversy aside, she is a very hardworking lawmaker, but the DPP humiliated her ... If I were her, I would not be able to take it either,” Lo said.
Legislative Speaker Wang Jin-pyng (王金平) said he respected Lee’s decision and hoped her resignation would put an end to the controversy. He said, however, that the legislature could still deliberate over how to deal with the DPP’s proposal to unseat Lee.
Wang denied any knowledge of senior KMT members pressuring Lee to resign.
He expressed reservations about the legislature holding a vote on the DPP’s proposal to relieve KMT Legislator Mark Li (李明星), who has also been accused by the DPP of failing to renounce his US citizenship before taking office.
Wang said the legislature should handle legislators’ nationality status in accordance with the final results of the US State Department’s probe, which MOFA received last month.
“Li’s name was not included in the list [of lawmakers who were found to still have US citizenship],” Wang said.
DPP caucus whip Ker Chien-ming (柯建銘) said Lee, Li, the KMT and President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) all owed the public an apology for wasting excessive resources on the investigation.
The DPP caucus also requested that Lee be forced to repay the entire salary she received in her official capacity since assuming office 14 years ago.
Taiwan Association of University Professors chairman Tsai Ting-kuei (蔡丁貴) said yesterday that the demonstrations planned by the group would take place today as scheduled.
Commenting on the demonstrations, Lo said the DPP and the pro-localization groups’ decision to go on with their siege showed that “their true intention was to create chaos.”
Lee’s resignation triggers a by-election in the sixth electoral district in Taipei City.
DPP caucus whip Pan Meng-an (潘孟安) yesterday said an anonymous source had informed him that EasyCard Corp chairman Sean Lien (連勝文) would “send his people” to the demonstration to ensure that Lee is forced out of the legislature, which would give him a chance to run in the by-election.
Denying the claim, Lien, son of former KMT chairman Lien Chan (連戰), said yesterday he did not intend to run in the upcoming by-election.
Asked who the KMT would nominate to run for Lee’s seat, Lee Chien-jung said the party would follow the regulations.
KMT City Councilor Chiang Nai-shin (蔣乃辛) has expressed an interest in running.
Meanwhile, Huang Chin-lin (黃慶林), director of the DPP’s Taipei branch, said yesterday the chapter intended to recommend former Taipei Financial Center Corp chairwoman Diana Chen (陳敏薰) for the by-election.
ADDITIONAL REPORTING BY KO SHU-LIN, JUMMY CHUANG AND STAFF WRITER
INSURRECTION: The NSB said it found evidence the CCP was seeking snipers in Taiwan to target members of the military and foreign organizations in the event of an invasion The number of Chinese spies prosecuted in Taiwan has grown threefold over a four-year period, the National Security Bureau (NSB) said in a report released yesterday. In 2021 and 2022, 16 and 10 spies were prosecuted respectively, but that number grew to 64 last year, it said, adding that the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) was working with gangs in Taiwan to develop a network of armed spies. Spies in Taiwan have on behalf of the CCP used a variety of channels and methods to infiltrate all sectors of the country, and recruited Taiwanese to cooperate in developing organizations and obtaining sensitive information
BREAKTHROUGH: The US is making chips on par in yield and quality with Taiwan, despite people saying that it could not happen, the official said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) has begun producing advanced 4-nanometer (nm) chips for US customers in Arizona, US Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo said, a milestone in the semiconductor efforts of the administration of US President Joe Biden. In November last year, the commerce department finalized a US$6.6 billion grant to TSMC’s US unit for semiconductor production in Phoenix, Arizona. “For the first time ever in our country’s history, we are making leading edge 4-nanometer chips on American soil, American workers — on par in yield and quality with Taiwan,” Raimondo said, adding that production had begun in recent
Seven hundred and sixty-four foreigners were arrested last year for acting as money mules for criminals, with many entering Taiwan on a tourist visa for all-expenses-paid trips, the Criminal Investigation Bureau (CIB) said on Saturday. Although from Jan. 1 to Dec. 26 last year, 26,478 people were arrested for working as money mules, the bureau said it was particularly concerned about those entering the country as tourists or migrant workers who help criminals and scammers pick up or transfer illegally obtained money. In a report, officials divided the money mules into two groups, the first of which are foreigners, mainly from Malaysia
SILICON VALLEY HUB: The office would showcase Taiwan’s strengths in semiconductors and artificial intelligence, and help Taiwanese start-ups connect with global opportunities Taiwan has established an office in Palo Alto, one of the principal cities of Silicon Valley in California, aimed at helping Taiwanese technology start-ups gain global visibility, the National Development Council said yesterday. The “Startup Island Taiwan Silicon Valley hub” at No. 299 California Avenue is focused on “supporting start-ups and innovators by providing professional consulting, co-working spaces, and community platforms,” the council said in a post on its Web site. The office is the second overseas start-up hub established by the council, after a similar site was set up in Tokyo in September last year. Representatives from Taiwanese start-ups, local businesses and