Taiwan and China will start direct air and shipping services today, formally ending a nearly six-decade ban on regular links.
Prominent politicians will attend inauguration ceremonies in Taiwan and China today to mark the opening.
The first Taiwanese ships, from Evergreen and Yang Ming Marine, are scheduled to leave from Kaohsiung and Keelung for Chinese ports at about noon.
Ships with the Chinese companies China Shipping and China Ocean Shipping are to sail vessels to Taiwan from Shanghai and Tianjin respectively.
Also today, up to 60 cargo flights per month will start to fly between Taiwan and China in accordance with an agreement signed on Nov. 4 between the Straits Exchange Foundation (SEF) and the Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Strait (ARATS).
Daily passenger flights will also start, with 16 scheduled for today, in an expansion of weekend charter services that began in July.
The direct services will help companies cut costs and will create new businesses as both Taiwan and China are feeling the pinch of the global economic slowdown, SEF Chairman Chiang Pin-kung (江丙坤) said.
“This will contribute greatly to our economic development,” said Chiang, who signed the air and shipping pacts with ARATS Chairman Chen Yunlin (陳雲林).
With annual bilateral trade at about US$100 billion, many businesses have pushed for years to end the ban on direct links.
In the past, cross-strait flights had to fly through Hong Kong airspace, while cargo ships had to stop at Okinawa.
Lo Chih-cheng (羅致政), a political science professor at Soochow University, said that direct transportation links would mark the beginning of more frequent cross-strait civic and business exchanges as the cost of transportation and traveling time would be reduced.
“Hostilities between the two sides will also be tempered,” he said.
The Ministry of Transportation and Communications estimated that local airlines and passengers would save around NT$3 billion (US$89.8 million) a year, while shipping companies would save around half that.
George Tsai (蔡瑋), a political science professor at Chinese Culture University in Taipei, said the direct links would “kick-start” the process of a full normalization of relations with China.
“Once closer links are in place, they could hardly be stopped or retracted, no matter who becomes the next president,” Tsai said.
“And once that happens, Taiwan will not be able to get out of [the] framework of ‘One China,’” Tsai said, referring to Beijing’s policy toward Taiwan.
When Chen visited Taiwan last month to sign the agreements on transport links, massive protests dogged his trip.
Violent clashes between police and protesters injured more than 110 people.
“The direct flights certainly have political implications,” Lo said.
“Songshan Airport is for domestic flights and no foreign airlines are allowed to use it. Then why has the government opened it to Chinese air carriers? To Beijing, the direct flights are domestic routes,” Lo said.
Lo rejected the government’s claim that Taiwan had more to gain economically from the flights, saying Beijing would benefit more.
“While the flights take more Taiwan tourists and investors to China, the number of Chinese tourists traveling to Taiwan is much lower than the targeted 3,000 per day,” he said.
STILL COMMITTED: The US opposes any forced change to the ‘status quo’ in the Strait, but also does not seek conflict, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said US President Donald Trump’s administration released US$5.3 billion in previously frozen foreign aid, including US$870 million in security exemptions for programs in Taiwan, a list of exemptions reviewed by Reuters showed. Trump ordered a 90-day pause on foreign aid shortly after taking office on Jan. 20, halting funding for everything from programs that fight starvation and deadly diseases to providing shelters for millions of displaced people across the globe. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who has said that all foreign assistance must align with Trump’s “America First” priorities, issued waivers late last month on military aid to Israel and Egypt, the
France’s nuclear-powered aircraft carrier and accompanying warships were in the Philippines yesterday after holding combat drills with Philippine forces in the disputed South China Sea in a show of firepower that would likely antagonize China. The Charles de Gaulle on Friday docked at Subic Bay, a former US naval base northwest of Manila, for a break after more than two months of deployment in the Indo-Pacific region. The French carrier engaged with security allies for contingency readiness and to promote regional security, including with Philippine forces, navy ships and fighter jets. They held anti-submarine warfare drills and aerial combat training on Friday in
COMBAT READINESS: The military is reviewing weaponry, personnel resources, and mobilization and recovery forces to adjust defense strategies, the defense minister said The military has released a photograph of Minister of National Defense Wellington Koo (顧立雄) appearing to sit beside a US general during the annual Han Kuang military exercises on Friday last week in a historic first. In the photo, Koo, who was presiding over the drills with high-level officers, appears to be sitting next to US Marine Corps Major General Jay Bargeron, the director of strategic planning and policy of the US Indo-Pacific Command, although only Bargeron’s name tag is visible in the seat as “J5 Maj General.” It is the first time the military has released a photo of an active
CHANGE OF MIND: The Chinese crew at first showed a willingness to cooperate, but later regretted that when the ship arrived at the port and refused to enter Togolese Republic-registered Chinese freighter Hong Tai (宏泰號) and its crew have been detained on suspicion of deliberately damaging a submarine cable connecting Taiwan proper and Penghu County, the Coast Guard Administration said in a statement yesterday. The case would be subject to a “national security-level investigation” by the Tainan District Prosecutors’ Office, it added. The administration said that it had been monitoring the ship since 7:10pm on Saturday when it appeared to be loitering in waters about 6 nautical miles (11km) northwest of Tainan’s Chiang Chun Fishing Port, adding that the ship’s location was about 0.5 nautical miles north of the No.