The government announced yesterday that it will roll out consummer vouchers valued at NT$3,600 to every citizen by taking out loans equaling NT$82.9 billion (US$2.5 billion) to produce 0.64 percent economic growth for the country next year.
“In view of the impact of the global financial crisis, which continues to grow and might last for quite a while, along with declining consumption, the Executive Yuan has decided to issue consummer vouchers to invigorate the economy,” Premier Liu Chao-shiuan (劉兆玄) told a press conference yesterday afternoon.
Under the plan, by Lunar New Year on Jan. 24 each citizen can receive vouchers worth a total of NT$3,600 from his or her household registration office by showing documents that prove citizenship.
PHOTO: CHIEN JUNG-FONG, TAIPEI TIMES
The expiration date of the vouchers will be Dec. 31 next year, while the face amount of each voucher note has yet to be determined.
Liu said that the program did not exclude the wealthy because it is designed to “stimulate more consumption to get the economy going” and “not to provide social assistance.”
“Wealthy people or people who are not in need of the vouchers can get a tax break by donating the vouchers to charities,” Liu said.
The government expected to see an increase of 0.64 percent in next year’s GDP based on the assumption that all the vouchers are used to purchase goods and services and are not converted to cash and deposited in bank accounts.
Council for Economic Planning and Development Chairman Chen Tian-jy (陳添枝), also present at the press conference, said the consummer vouchers were confined to legally registered businesses.
Chen said businesses would be required to write down each voucher number on the corresponding invoice or receipt so that the government could check whether the voucher had been used for goods and services and not for acquiring cash.
The government will write a special law for the program as borrowing the funds will conflict with Article 23 of the Budget Law (預算法), which states that funds raised by loans must be used in capital investments and Article 4 of the Public Debt Act (公共債務法), which places a debt ceiling on loans.
“We need a special statute to issue the consummer vouchers so that we can bypass Article 23 of the Budget Law and article 4 of the Public Debt Act,” Chen said.
Asked how the government measured the burden of the loan that future generations will need to bear because of the move, Liu said that the priority of the government was to rejuvinate the economy.
“It’s a difficult time. Issuing purchase vouchers and other similar measures have been adopted in other countries. These measures would not be used in normal circumstances. If we could sail through this economic depression, it would be easier for the government to deal with other problems. If we do not do this [issue the vouchers], there will be even harsher consequences,” Liu said.
Liu said the government was also planning to take out loans to increase investment in public works and to boost industries, with details to be finalized in the coming weeks.
At a separate setting yesterday, Legislative Speaker Wang Jin-pyng (王金平) said he hoped the vouchers could be distributed to people before the Lunar New Year. But he said it might take a while for the legislature to pass the special bill proposed by the Cabinet to legitimize the policy.
Nevertheless, Wang urged the Executive Yuan to show the government’s determination in executing the policy now that it had proposed the plan to boost the economy.
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) caucus deputy secretary-general Lo Shu-lei (羅淑蕾) yesterday vowed full cooperation in pushing through the special legislation as soon as possible, adding that the Cabinet’s policy could serve as an incentive to boost public consumption.
Lo said the government had no alternative but to boost the economy through loans, adding that other nations had taken similar measures to revive their economies.
KMT Legislator Lai Shyh-bao (賴士葆), a member of the legislature’s Finance Committee, said the government’s plan could ensure individual equality as the vouchers would be granted on an individual basis instead of a household basis.
Voicing its opposition however, the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) caucus yesterday said the government’s allocation of a special budget to fund the vouchers would incur unnecessary debt.
Legislator Tsai Huang-liang (蔡煌瑯) told a press conference that “people should know that when a person receives NT$3,600 in coupons, the next generation will have NT$3,600 in debt.”
The KMT administration has already allocated NT$300 billion to source its 12 major construction projects in debt financing, and it proposed an NT$82.9 billion budget for the coupon plan, so the government will have around NT$400 billion in debt financing only six months in office, Tsai said.
The government allocated a special budget to avoid the public debt limit regulation, but the expanding debt financing might bankrupt the country or leave hung debts to the next generation, he said.
DPP Legislator Yeh Yi-ching (葉宜津) said that a tax refund or cash subsidy would be a better way to stimulate consumer spending.
The DPP caucus proposed a tax refund bill to the legislature in June, however the KMT caucus refused to review the bill.
Also See: EDITORIAL: Coupons and policy on the run、More stimulus needed: analysts
EXPRESSING GRATITUDE: Without its Taiwanese partners which are ‘working around the clock,’ Nvidia could not meet AI demand, CEO Jensen Huang said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and US-based artificial intelligence (AI) chip designer Nvidia Corp have partnered with each other on silicon photonics development, Nvidia founder and CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said. Speaking with reporters after he met with TSMC chairman C.C. Wei (魏哲家) in Taipei on Friday, Huang said his company was working with the world’s largest contract chipmaker on silicon photonics, but admitted it was unlikely for the cooperation to yield results any time soon, and both sides would need several years to achieve concrete outcomes. To have a stake in the silicon photonics supply chain, TSMC and
‘DETERRENT’: US national security adviser-designate Mike Waltz said that he wants to speed up deliveries of weapons purchased by Taiwan to deter threats from China US president-elect Donald Trump’s nominee for US secretary of defense, Pete Hegseth, affirmed his commitment to peace in the Taiwan Strait during his confirmation hearing in Washington on Tuesday. Hegseth called China “the most comprehensive and serious challenge to US national security” and said that he would aim to limit Beijing’s expansion in the Indo-Pacific region, Voice of America reported. He would also adhere to long-standing policies to prevent miscalculations, Hegseth added. The US Senate Armed Services Committee hearing was the first for a nominee of Trump’s incoming Cabinet, and questions mostly focused on whether he was fit for the
IDENTITY: Compared with other platforms, TikTok’s algorithm pushes a ‘disproportionately high ratio’ of pro-China content, a study has found Young Taiwanese are increasingly consuming Chinese content on TikTok, which is changing their views on identity and making them less resistant toward China, researchers and politicians were cited as saying by foreign media. Asked to suggest the best survival strategy for a small country facing a powerful neighbor, students at National Chia-Yi Girls’ Senior High School said “Taiwan must do everything to avoid provoking China into attacking it,” the Financial Times wrote on Friday. Young Taiwanese between the ages of 20 and 24 in the past were the group who most strongly espoused a Taiwanese identity, but that is no longer
A magnitude 6.4 earthquake and several aftershocks battered southern Taiwan early this morning, causing houses and roads to collapse and leaving dozens injured and 50 people isolated in their village. A total of 26 people were reported injured and sent to hospitals due to the earthquake as of late this morning, according to the latest Ministry of Health and Welfare figures. In Sising Village (西興) of Chiayi County's Dapu Township (大埔), the location of the quake's epicenter, severe damage was seen and roads entering the village were blocked, isolating about 50 villagers. Another eight people who were originally trapped inside buildings in Tainan