The government announced yesterday that it will roll out consummer vouchers valued at NT$3,600 to every citizen by taking out loans equaling NT$82.9 billion (US$2.5 billion) to produce 0.64 percent economic growth for the country next year.
“In view of the impact of the global financial crisis, which continues to grow and might last for quite a while, along with declining consumption, the Executive Yuan has decided to issue consummer vouchers to invigorate the economy,” Premier Liu Chao-shiuan (劉兆玄) told a press conference yesterday afternoon.
Under the plan, by Lunar New Year on Jan. 24 each citizen can receive vouchers worth a total of NT$3,600 from his or her household registration office by showing documents that prove citizenship.
PHOTO: CHIEN JUNG-FONG, TAIPEI TIMES
The expiration date of the vouchers will be Dec. 31 next year, while the face amount of each voucher note has yet to be determined.
Liu said that the program did not exclude the wealthy because it is designed to “stimulate more consumption to get the economy going” and “not to provide social assistance.”
“Wealthy people or people who are not in need of the vouchers can get a tax break by donating the vouchers to charities,” Liu said.
The government expected to see an increase of 0.64 percent in next year’s GDP based on the assumption that all the vouchers are used to purchase goods and services and are not converted to cash and deposited in bank accounts.
Council for Economic Planning and Development Chairman Chen Tian-jy (陳添枝), also present at the press conference, said the consummer vouchers were confined to legally registered businesses.
Chen said businesses would be required to write down each voucher number on the corresponding invoice or receipt so that the government could check whether the voucher had been used for goods and services and not for acquiring cash.
The government will write a special law for the program as borrowing the funds will conflict with Article 23 of the Budget Law (預算法), which states that funds raised by loans must be used in capital investments and Article 4 of the Public Debt Act (公共債務法), which places a debt ceiling on loans.
“We need a special statute to issue the consummer vouchers so that we can bypass Article 23 of the Budget Law and article 4 of the Public Debt Act,” Chen said.
Asked how the government measured the burden of the loan that future generations will need to bear because of the move, Liu said that the priority of the government was to rejuvinate the economy.
“It’s a difficult time. Issuing purchase vouchers and other similar measures have been adopted in other countries. These measures would not be used in normal circumstances. If we could sail through this economic depression, it would be easier for the government to deal with other problems. If we do not do this [issue the vouchers], there will be even harsher consequences,” Liu said.
Liu said the government was also planning to take out loans to increase investment in public works and to boost industries, with details to be finalized in the coming weeks.
At a separate setting yesterday, Legislative Speaker Wang Jin-pyng (王金平) said he hoped the vouchers could be distributed to people before the Lunar New Year. But he said it might take a while for the legislature to pass the special bill proposed by the Cabinet to legitimize the policy.
Nevertheless, Wang urged the Executive Yuan to show the government’s determination in executing the policy now that it had proposed the plan to boost the economy.
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) caucus deputy secretary-general Lo Shu-lei (羅淑蕾) yesterday vowed full cooperation in pushing through the special legislation as soon as possible, adding that the Cabinet’s policy could serve as an incentive to boost public consumption.
Lo said the government had no alternative but to boost the economy through loans, adding that other nations had taken similar measures to revive their economies.
KMT Legislator Lai Shyh-bao (賴士葆), a member of the legislature’s Finance Committee, said the government’s plan could ensure individual equality as the vouchers would be granted on an individual basis instead of a household basis.
Voicing its opposition however, the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) caucus yesterday said the government’s allocation of a special budget to fund the vouchers would incur unnecessary debt.
Legislator Tsai Huang-liang (蔡煌瑯) told a press conference that “people should know that when a person receives NT$3,600 in coupons, the next generation will have NT$3,600 in debt.”
The KMT administration has already allocated NT$300 billion to source its 12 major construction projects in debt financing, and it proposed an NT$82.9 billion budget for the coupon plan, so the government will have around NT$400 billion in debt financing only six months in office, Tsai said.
The government allocated a special budget to avoid the public debt limit regulation, but the expanding debt financing might bankrupt the country or leave hung debts to the next generation, he said.
DPP Legislator Yeh Yi-ching (葉宜津) said that a tax refund or cash subsidy would be a better way to stimulate consumer spending.
The DPP caucus proposed a tax refund bill to the legislature in June, however the KMT caucus refused to review the bill.
Also See: EDITORIAL: Coupons and policy on the run、More stimulus needed: analysts
ENDEAVOR MANTA: The ship is programmed to automatically return to its designated home port and would self-destruct if seized by another party The Endeavor Manta, Taiwan’s first military-specification uncrewed surface vehicle (USV) tailor-made to operate in the Taiwan Strait in a bid to bolster the nation’s asymmetric combat capabilities made its first appearance at Kaohsiung’s Singda Harbor yesterday. Taking inspiration from Ukraine’s navy, which is using USVs to force Russia’s Black Sea fleet to take shelter within its own ports, CSBC Taiwan (台灣國際造船) established a research and development unit on USVs last year, CSBC chairman Huang Cheng-hung (黃正弘) said. With the exception of the satellite guidance system and the outboard motors — which were purchased from foreign companies that were not affiliated with Chinese-funded
PERMIT REVOKED: The influencer at a news conference said the National Immigration Agency was infringing on human rights and persecuting Chinese spouses Chinese influencer “Yaya in Taiwan” (亞亞在台灣) yesterday evening voluntarily left Taiwan, despite saying yesterday morning that she had “no intention” of leaving after her residence permit was revoked over her comments on Taiwan being “unified” with China by military force. The Ministry of the Interior yesterday had said that it could forcibly deport the influencer at midnight, but was considering taking a more flexible approach and beginning procedures this morning. The influencer, whose given name is Liu Zhenya (劉振亞), departed on a 8:45pm flight from Taipei International Airport (Songshan airport) to Fuzhou, China. Liu held a news conference at the airport at 7pm,
Taiwan was ranked the fourth-safest country in the world with a score of 82.9, trailing only Andorra, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar in Numbeo’s Safety Index by Country report. Taiwan’s score improved by 0.1 points compared with last year’s mid-year report, which had Taiwan fourth with a score of 82.8. However, both scores were lower than in last year’s first review, when Taiwan scored 83.3, and are a long way from when Taiwan was named the second-safest country in the world in 2021, scoring 84.8. Taiwan ranked higher than Singapore in ninth with a score of 77.4 and Japan in 10th with
GRIDLOCK: The National Fire Agency’s Special Search and Rescue team is on standby to travel to the countries to help out with the rescue effort A powerful earthquake rocked Myanmar and neighboring Thailand yesterday, killing at least three people in Bangkok and burying dozens when a high-rise building under construction collapsed. Footage shared on social media from Myanmar’s second-largest city showed widespread destruction, raising fears that many were trapped under the rubble or killed. The magnitude 7.7 earthquake, with an epicenter near Mandalay in Myanmar, struck at midday and was followed by a strong magnitude 6.4 aftershock. The extent of death, injury and destruction — especially in Myanmar, which is embroiled in a civil war and where information is tightly controlled at the best of times —