US lawmakers worked on a revised US$700 billion bank bailout ahead of a vote scheduled for late yesterday, sparking a global stock surge but banks around the world still faced a desperate struggle to find credit.
European policymakers yesterday urged the US Senate to approve the revised rescue plan.
The revised package, which the Senate will vote on sometime after 7:30pm, would increase the amount of federal insurance for individual deposits guaranteed from US$100,000 to US$250,000 in a bid to build Republican support.
But the main aim of the package remains unchanged — to allow the US Treasury to buy toxic mortgage-related assets from banks in a bid to unlock credit markets and head off deeper economic damage.
Analysts said a rebound in stock markets over the past two days indicated renewed hopes that the Senate would pass the deal, a move which would put pressure on the House of Representatives to follow suit when it meets later today.
The House threw out on Monday the initial plan assembled by Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson amid anger that ordinary taxpayers were being asked to bail out the banking industry.
Senate Majority leader Harry Reid said: “Senate Democrats and Republicans believe it is essential that we work quickly on this important legislation to restore confidence to our financial system and strengthen the economy.”
Senate Banking Committee Chairman Chris Dodd said that some of those who had rejected the bailout plan “are having second thoughts.”
Jean-Claude Juncker, chairman of the eurozone’s finance ministers, said yesterday that the US had to adopt the plan, a view echoed by Russian Finance Minister Alexei Kudrin.
“It is the responsibility of the United States to other countries,” Kudrin said.
Juncker also said the leaders of Germany, France, Britain and Italy would meet in Paris on Saturday, although he insisted that “there is no threat” to Europe’s banking system, because its banking system was not in the same “dramatic” state.
Economists warned, however, that much of the global interbank lending market was virtually closed and this was now at the heart of the crisis.
European Central Bank (ECB) President Jean-Claude Trichet alluded to this in a speech late on Tuesday, saying: “Let me emphasize that the ECB will continue to support solvent banks’ access to liquidity and the functioning of the money market as long as necessary.”
Analysts expect the ECB to hold its key rate at 4.25 percent at a meeting today, but some said new shock therapy was needed.
News that the US Senate would vote on a bailout plan energized stock markets yesterday. London shares opened 1.45 percent higher, Frankfurt stocks rose 0.10 percent and French stocks 0.46 percent.
Also See: Candidates call for unity on bailout
Also See: Whoever inherits the financial crisis, he’ll have to get it right
Also See: FDIC urges temporary rise in deposit insurance limit
‘LAGGING BEHIND’: The NATO secretary-general called on democratic allies to be ‘clear-eyed’ about Beijing’s military buildup, urging them to boost military spending NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte mentioning China’s bullying of Taiwan and its ambition to reshape the global order has significance during a time when authoritarian states are continuously increasing their aggression, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) said yesterday. In a speech at the Carnegie Europe think tank in Brussels on Thursday, Rutte said Beijing is bullying Taiwan and would start to “nibble” at Taiwan if Russia benefits from a post-invasion peace deal with Ukraine. He called on democratic allies to boost defense investments and also urged NATO members to increase defense spending in the face of growing military threats from Russia
PEACEFUL RESOLUTION: A statement issued following a meeting between Australia and Britain reiterated support for Taiwan and opposition to change in the Taiwan Strait Canada should support the peaceful resolution of Taiwan’s destiny according to the will of Taiwanese, Canadian lawmakers said in a resolution marking the second anniversary of that nation’s Indo-Pacific strategy on Monday. The Canadian House of Commons committee on Canada-Chinese relations made the comment as part of 34 recommendations for the new edition of the strategy, adding that Ottawa should back Taiwan’s meaningful participation in international organizations. Canada’s Indo-Pacific Strategy, first published in October 2022, emphasized that the region’s security, trade, human rights, democracy and environmental protection would play a crucial role in shaping Canada’s future. The strategy called for Canada to deepen
GEARING UP: An invasion would be difficult and would strain China’s forces, but it has conducted large-scale training supporting an invasion scenario, the report said China increased its military pressure on Taiwan last year and took other steps in preparation for a potential invasion, an annual report published by the US Department of Defense on Wednesday showed. “Throughout 2023, Beijing continued to erode longstanding norms in and around Taiwan by employing a range of pressure tactics against Taiwan,” the report said, which is titled “Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China (PRC) 2024.” The Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) “is preparing for a contingency to unify Taiwan with the PRC by force, if perceived as necessary by Beijing, while simultaneously deterring, delaying or denying
LEAP FORWARD: The new tanks are ‘decades more advanced than’ the army’s current fleet and would enable it to compete with China’s tanks, a source said A shipment of 38 US-made M1A2T Abrams tanks — part of a military procurement package from the US — arrived at the Port of Taipei early yesterday. The vehicles are the first batch of 108 tanks and other items that then-US president Donald Trump announced for Taiwan in 2019. The Ministry of National Defense at the time allocated NT$40.5 billion (US$1.25 billion) for the purchase. To accommodate the arrival of the tanks, the port suspended the use of all terminals and storage area machinery from 6pm last night until 7am this morning. The tanks are expected to be deployed at the army’s training