President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) expressed regret yesterday after the UN on Wednesday rejected a proposal to include Taiwan’s request to be allowed to participate in UN agencies on the General Assembly agenda.
While Ma said the government would not give up its efforts to work with the UN and vowed to adopt the “right” strategy, the ministry called on Beijing to display “wisdom and flexibility” with regard to Taiwan’s international space to foster amicable cross-strait relations.
This year Taiwan dropped its bid for UN membership in favor of “meaningful participation” in the activities of UN specialized agencies.
Departing from its usual “two-plus-two” debate format, the assembly’s General Committee allowed a “one-on-one” method that saw the Solomon Islands speaking in favor of Taiwan, touting the nation’s ability and willingness to tackle major global challenges such as food shortages and climate change.
Solomon Island UN Representative Colin Beck said the “one-on-one” speaking order should not set a precedent and the Taiwan issue deserved to be fully deliberated.
Beijing repeated that Taiwan does not qualify to be part of the world body, citing UN Resolution 2758 from 1971 that deemed People’s Republic of China as the the sole legitimate government of China and that Taiwan was part of it.
“We were not surprised. Of course we aimed for the highest and we regret to see such an outcome,” Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Andrew Hsia (夏立言) told a press conference yesterday, saying that Taiwan had tried to take a more “pragmatic and flexible” approach to its UN bid.
Hsia declined to say if the ministry felt Beijing had acquiesced to the “diplomatic truce” proposed by Ma, except to say Beijing had taken a “different approach” but stuck to its same old spiel.
“We absolutely cannot accept China’s reasoning. UN Resolution 2758 only applies to the representation of people in China, but does not pertain to the rights of the 23 million people in Taiwan,” he said.
Hsia refuted Beijing’s claim that it has made ample arrangements with international organizations to facilitate Taiwanese participation.
A memorandum of understanding signed by China and WHO Secretariat Office in 2005 states that Taiwan’s attendance at any WHO-sponsored event must be approved by Beijing and that China is the only conduit for Taiwan to receive information from the WHO.
Such an arrangement is unacceptable because it strips Taiwanese experts’ of their dignity and autonomy in deciding what events to attend, Hsia said.
“If China is sincere about watching the rights of the Taiwanese people, then it should face reality and enter a rational negotiation to come up with a win-win solution to benefit Taiwan, itself and the international community,” he said.
Hsia defined “meaningful participation” as Taiwan calling the shots on its level of involvement.
The ministry said this year’s bid gained the support of the US and other major countries. More friendly non-allies are expected to take similar stances in the future, Hsia said.
Meanwhile, the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) said yesterday that the US has supported Taiwan’s meaningful participation in specialized agencies for a long time because this would be of benefit to the international community.
“The United States has long supported meaningful participation for Taiwan in specialized agencies such as the World Health Organization,” AIT spokesman Thomas Hodges said in a press release. “Such participation would enable the international community to better address pressing global challenges.”
“We continue to work with like-minded countries to help achieve this goal,” he said.
Hodges, however, reiterated that, consistent with the US’ “one China” policy, Washington does not support Taiwan’s membership in organizations that require statehood, such as the UN.
In a meeting with reporters yesterday, Ma said his administration had tried a different approach this year because of the two referendums that were held in conjunction with the presidential election in March on seeking UN membership, both of which failed.
The other reason was that the public has great expectations about Taiwan participating in the international body, he said.
“We are sorry to see our proposal not listed on the agenda,” he said. “We will not give up, no matter whether the effort is made through bilateral or multilateral means.”
When asked by the Taipei Times whose side time is on, given that Beijing appears cool about Taiwan’s yearning for a greater international presence, Ma said: “It depends on how we approach the issue. Time will be on our side if we do it right.”
Ma emphasized that Taiwan’s diplomatic allies and non-allied countries have praised the approach taken this year as “practical.”
It is only detrimental to cross-strait relations if Taiwan continues to be isolated in the international arena, he said.
“I hope both sides can be more creative in formulating a strategy that is acceptable to us both in terms of our international presence so the desire of the Taiwanese people to play a part in the international community can be fulfilled,” he said.
Additional reporting by CNA
US President Donald Trump yesterday announced sweeping "reciprocal tariffs" on US trading partners, including a 32 percent tax on goods from Taiwan that is set to take effect on Wednesday. At a Rose Garden event, Trump declared a 10 percent baseline tax on imports from all countries, with the White House saying it would take effect on Saturday. Countries with larger trade surpluses with the US would face higher duties beginning on Wednesday, including Taiwan (32 percent), China (34 percent), Japan (24 percent), South Korea (25 percent), Vietnam (46 percent) and Thailand (36 percent). Canada and Mexico, the two largest US trading
China's military today said it began joint army, navy and rocket force exercises around Taiwan to "serve as a stern warning and powerful deterrent against Taiwanese independence," calling President William Lai (賴清德) a "parasite." The exercises come after Lai called Beijing a "foreign hostile force" last month. More than 10 Chinese military ships approached close to Taiwan's 24 nautical mile (44.4km) contiguous zone this morning and Taiwan sent its own warships to respond, two senior Taiwanese officials said. Taiwan has not yet detected any live fire by the Chinese military so far, one of the officials said. The drills took place after US Secretary
CHIP EXCEPTION: An official said that an exception for Taiwanese semiconductors would have a limited effect, as most are packaged in third nations before being sold The Executive Yuan yesterday decried US President Donald Trump’s 32 percent tariff on Taiwanese goods announced hours earlier as “unfair,” saying it would lodge a representation with Washington. The Cabinet in a statement described the pledged US tariffs, expected to take effect on Wednesday next week, as “deeply unreasonable” and “highly regrettable.” Cabinet spokeswoman Michelle Lee (李慧芝) said that the government would “lodge a solemn representation” with the US Trade Representative and continue negotiating with Washington to “ensure the interests of our nation and industries.” Trump at a news conference in Washington on Wednesday announced a 10 percent baseline tariff on most goods
THUGGISH BEHAVIOR: Encouraging people to report independence supporters is another intimidation tactic that threatens cross-strait peace, the state department said China setting up an online system for reporting “Taiwanese independence” advocates is an “irresponsible and reprehensible” act, a US government spokesperson said on Friday. “China’s call for private individuals to report on alleged ‘persecution or suppression’ by supposed ‘Taiwan independence henchmen and accomplices’ is irresponsible and reprehensible,” an unnamed US Department of State spokesperson told the Central News Agency in an e-mail. The move is part of Beijing’s “intimidation campaign” against Taiwan and its supporters, and is “threatening free speech around the world, destabilizing the Indo-Pacific region, and deliberately eroding the cross-strait status quo,” the spokesperson said. The Chinese Communist Party’s “threats