In response to the serious problem of scams exploiting personal data leaks, the legislature, the Judicial Yuan and the Cabinet have decided to propose a draft amendment to the Computer-Processed Personal Data Protection Law (電腦個人資料保護法) that will increase the maximum fine for data leakage from NT$20 million (US$650,000) to NT$1 billion.
Citing examples of major data leaks by TV shopping channels, online bookstores and the Department of Health’s Centers for Disease Control, officials said if an amendment is enacted, similar cases would incur heavy penalties for offenders.
Legislators and the Ministry of Justice support the draft, believing that the public and the private sectors — which commonly utilize personal data — should bear a heavier responsibility to safeguard privacy.
The Judiciary Organic Laws and Statutes Committee of the Legislature will discuss the draft in detail on Monday.
compensation
According to regulations, the maximum compensation for personal data leakage is NT$20,000. The Cabinet’s draft increases the amount to NT$50,000, whereas proposals put forth by Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) legislators including Hsieh Kuo-liang (謝國樑) recommend no maximum limit.
Currently, and as stated in the draft amendment, the maximum compensation per case per individual is NT$100,000, whereas the Ministry of Justice leans toward lowering the amount to NT$500.
The Judicial Yuan said that the problem of personal data leakage is serious but that large corporations may find a maximum fine of NT$50 million inconsequential. However, as unlimited fines may result in bankruptcies, they proposed NT$1 billion as a viable limit.
Article 29 of the draft states that the public is not responsible for providing evidence in seeking compensation, while non-governmental parties must prove leaks were unintentional and did not result from negligence to escape legal responsibility, whereas governmental bodies must bear “non-negligence responsibility.”
power
At the same time, Article 22 grants city and county governments the power to inspect and confiscate illegal personal data from businesses without going through legal investigative procedures.
As breaches of security and data-mining become more frequent, Ministry of Justice officials indicate that according to the draft amendment, governmental bodies can be relieved of responsibility in such instances only in the case of natural disasters such as earthquakes or other circumstances beyond their control — otherwise a breach would constitute “non-negligence responsibility.”
However, non-governmental parties need only prove that all available means have been sought in order to prevent a breach.
As for those subject to the draft amendment, officials describe the category as “all encompassing,” as it is not restricted to the current body of governmental divisions, private investigation agencies, hospitals and telecommunications companies.
Instead, all parties that digitally or manually process personal data fall under the jurisdiction of the draft.
A Chinese freighter that allegedly snapped an undersea cable linking Taiwan proper to Penghu County is suspected of being owned by a Chinese state-run company and had docked at the ports of Kaohsiung and Keelung for three months using different names. On Tuesday last week, the Togo-flagged freighter Hong Tai 58 (宏泰58號) and its Chinese crew were detained after the Taipei-Penghu No. 3 submarine cable was severed. When the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) first attempted to detain the ship on grounds of possible sabotage, its crew said the ship’s name was Hong Tai 168, although the Automatic Identification System (AIS)
An Akizuki-class destroyer last month made the first-ever solo transit of a Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force ship through the Taiwan Strait, Japanese government officials with knowledge of the matter said yesterday. The JS Akizuki carried out a north-to-south transit through the Taiwan Strait on Feb. 5 as it sailed to the South China Sea to participate in a joint exercise with US, Australian and Philippine forces that day. The Japanese destroyer JS Sazanami in September last year made the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force’s first-ever transit through the Taiwan Strait, but it was joined by vessels from New Zealand and Australia,
SECURITY: The purpose for giving Hong Kong and Macau residents more lenient paths to permanent residency no longer applies due to China’s policies, a source said The government is considering removing an optional path to citizenship for residents from Hong Kong and Macau, and lengthening the terms for permanent residence eligibility, a source said yesterday. In a bid to prevent the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from infiltrating Taiwan through immigration from Hong Kong and Macau, the government could amend immigration laws for residents of the territories who currently receive preferential treatment, an official familiar with the matter speaking on condition of anonymity said. The move was part of “national security-related legislative reform,” they added. Under the amendments, arrivals from the Chinese territories would have to reside in Taiwan for
CRITICAL MOVE: TSMC’s plan to invest another US$100 billion in US chipmaking would boost Taiwan’s competitive edge in the global market, the premier said The government would ensure that the most advanced chipmaking technology stays in Taiwan while assisting Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) in investing overseas, the Presidential Office said yesterday. The statement follows a joint announcement by the world’s largest contract chipmaker and US President Donald Trump on Monday that TSMC would invest an additional US$100 billion over the next four years to expand its semiconductor manufacturing operations in the US, which would include construction of three new chip fabrication plants, two advanced packaging facilities, and a research and development center. The government knew about the deal in advance and would assist, Presidential