Japan's lower house of parliament approved yesterday the resumption of the nation's naval mission supporting the US-led "war on terror," setting up a battle in the opposition-controlled upper house.
Japanese Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda pushed through the legislation days before he is set to hold his first summit with US President George W. Bush and amid speculation he would call a snap election if the opposition blocks the deployment.
The lower house, where Fukuda's coalition holds an overwhelming majority, voted 327-128 in favor of a bill to restart the mission, which provided fuel and other logistical aid on the Indian Ocean to vessels and aircraft supporting US-led forces in Afghanistan.
The naval mission, which began in 2001, ended on Nov. 1 over a deadlock in talks between the government and the opposition on extending the legislation.
The opposition won control of the upper house of parliament in July elections and has vowed that Japan, officially pacifist under its post-World War II Constitution, should not take part in "American wars."
"There has never been a clear and unequivocal constitutional interpretation" to justify the mission, Ichiro Ozawa, head of the main opposition Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ), told reporters.
"History has shown the danger of sending troops overseas based on rhetoric," Ozawa said.
But the opposition party has been in disarray since Ozawa angered his colleagues this month by considering Fukuda's offer of a grand coalition.
Ozawa said he would step down but retracted his offer two days later.
Fukuda's predecessor, Shinzo Abe, an outspoken advocate for a more robust foreign policy, resigned in September in part over the opposition's refusal to extend the naval mission.
Abe returned to parliament yesterday after receiving prolonged treatment for stress-related illness and said he voted for the bill.
A close aide to Fukuda earlier threatened a snap general election, which does not need to be held until September 2009, unless the opposition compromises.
In preparation, Ozawa's party set up an election headquarters yesterday.
"Looking at the possibility of a general election by the end of the year, we are making full preparations as we move ahead," DPJ secretary general Yukio Hatoyama told party members.
Fukuda's Liberal Democratic Party has a strong organizational structure across Japan, where it has been in power for all but 10 months since 1955. It suffered this summer's election setback after a raft of scandals under Abe.
Fukuda, in a separate interview to London's Financial Times, hinted that elections were not a priority before Japan hosts the G8 summit in July next year.
"I hold the authority to call an election. In the absence of the dissolution of the lower house, we shall host the G8 summit," Fukuda said.
Chief government spokesman Nobutaka Machimura said no decision had been made on an early election.
"I can't say it will definitely occur or definitely not occur. Basically, it's too early to discuss things about the end of the term" of parliament, Machimura told reporters.
EXPRESSING GRATITUDE: Without its Taiwanese partners which are ‘working around the clock,’ Nvidia could not meet AI demand, CEO Jensen Huang said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and US-based artificial intelligence (AI) chip designer Nvidia Corp have partnered with each other on silicon photonics development, Nvidia founder and CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said. Speaking with reporters after he met with TSMC chairman C.C. Wei (魏哲家) in Taipei on Friday, Huang said his company was working with the world’s largest contract chipmaker on silicon photonics, but admitted it was unlikely for the cooperation to yield results any time soon, and both sides would need several years to achieve concrete outcomes. To have a stake in the silicon photonics supply chain, TSMC and
SILICON VALLEY HUB: The office would showcase Taiwan’s strengths in semiconductors and artificial intelligence, and help Taiwanese start-ups connect with global opportunities Taiwan has established an office in Palo Alto, one of the principal cities of Silicon Valley in California, aimed at helping Taiwanese technology start-ups gain global visibility, the National Development Council said yesterday. The “Startup Island Taiwan Silicon Valley hub” at No. 299 California Avenue is focused on “supporting start-ups and innovators by providing professional consulting, co-working spaces, and community platforms,” the council said in a post on its Web site. The office is the second overseas start-up hub established by the council, after a similar site was set up in Tokyo in September last year. Representatives from Taiwanese start-ups, local businesses and
‘DETERRENT’: US national security adviser-designate Mike Waltz said that he wants to speed up deliveries of weapons purchased by Taiwan to deter threats from China US president-elect Donald Trump’s nominee for US secretary of defense, Pete Hegseth, affirmed his commitment to peace in the Taiwan Strait during his confirmation hearing in Washington on Tuesday. Hegseth called China “the most comprehensive and serious challenge to US national security” and said that he would aim to limit Beijing’s expansion in the Indo-Pacific region, Voice of America reported. He would also adhere to long-standing policies to prevent miscalculations, Hegseth added. The US Senate Armed Services Committee hearing was the first for a nominee of Trump’s incoming Cabinet, and questions mostly focused on whether he was fit for the
SHARED VALUES: The US, Taiwan and other allies hope to maintain the cross-strait ‘status quo’ to foster regional prosperity and growth, the former US vice president said Former US vice president Mike Pence yesterday vowed to continue to support US-Taiwan relations, and to defend the security and interests of both countries and the free world. At a meeting with President William Lai (賴清德) at the Presidential Office in Taipei, Pence said that the US and Taiwan enjoy strong and continued friendship based on the shared values of freedom, the rule of law and respect for human rights. Such foundations exceed limitations imposed by geography and culture, said Pence, who is visiting Taiwan for the first time. The US and Taiwan have shared interests, and Americans are increasingly concerned about China’s