Plans for a new home for the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) took a step forward in the US Congress Wednesday when the House International Relations Committee approved an amendment to a State Department funding bill that would allow spending for the full cost of the new facility.
A similar provision was approved by the Senate Foreign Relations Committee in March as part of its State Department funding bill, but the full Senate has not yet acted on the measure.
Both measures would replace earlier language that would limit spending to US$75 million, well below current estimates for the cost of the new facility, which is planned to be built in Taipei's Neihu District later this decade.
The new headquarters would move the AIT offices, along with the headquarters of the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office (TECRO) to what used to be the Taipei City Driver Training Center on Jinhu Road, on the outskirts of the city.
When AIT signed a 99-year lease on the new 2.6 hectare site Dec. 22, news reports pegged the cost at around US$160 million.
However, in an April 5 letter to the leaders of a House Appropriations Committee subcommittee considering the issue at the time, the four co-chairmen of the Congressional Taiwan Caucus estimated the price at US$143 million.
The Congressional Budget Office, on the other hand, in a March 18 estimate, quoted the State Department as putting the price at US$153 million. The office said that roughly US$20 million had already had been spent on site acquisition and design.
The House committee move allowing full funding came on an amendment to the funding bill by one of the caucus co-chairmen, Sherrod Brown of Ohio. It would change the earlier US$75 million spending limit with the words, "such sums as may be necessary," to reflect the increased estimated cost of the new headquarters.
Congress set the US$75 million limit when it approved construction of the new facility in 2000 by enacting the "American Institute in Taiwan Facilities Enhancement Act."
Brown, in offering his amendment, called the current AIT building on Hsinyi Road "antiquated, poorly located, and inadequate to serve the important interests of the United States in the region."
He bemoaned the fact that now, five years after passage of the bill authorizing the new facility, no money for the project had been allocated.
"With construction of the half-billion dollar US embassy in Beijing underway. US financial, foreign policy, and security interests in the region cannot be met without a new AIT facility," Brown said, echoing the language of the April letter he and the other caucus co-chairmen signed.
He called on all committee members to "show their support for our democratic allies in Taiwan" by making sure the AIT facility is fully funded.
In addition to Brown, the caucus leaders are Steve Chabot, also of Ohio, Dana Rohrabacher of California and Robert Wexler of Florida.
It is not clear when work on the new building will begin, although some earlier reports said that the first dirt could be dug by 2008. The Congressional Budget Office, in its cost estimate, assumed that construction would begin in 2007 and end in 2010.
GEARING UP: An invasion would be difficult and would strain China’s forces, but it has conducted large-scale training supporting an invasion scenario, the report said China increased its military pressure on Taiwan last year and took other steps in preparation for a potential invasion, an annual report published by the US Department of Defense on Wednesday showed. “Throughout 2023, Beijing continued to erode longstanding norms in and around Taiwan by employing a range of pressure tactics against Taiwan,” the report said, which is titled “Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China (PRC) 2024.” The Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) “is preparing for a contingency to unify Taiwan with the PRC by force, if perceived as necessary by Beijing, while simultaneously deterring, delaying or denying
PEACEFUL RESOLUTION: A statement issued following a meeting between Australia and Britain reiterated support for Taiwan and opposition to change in the Taiwan Strait Canada should support the peaceful resolution of Taiwan’s destiny according to the will of Taiwanese, Canadian lawmakers said in a resolution marking the second anniversary of that nation’s Indo-Pacific strategy on Monday. The Canadian House of Commons committee on Canada-Chinese relations made the comment as part of 34 recommendations for the new edition of the strategy, adding that Ottawa should back Taiwan’s meaningful participation in international organizations. Canada’s Indo-Pacific Strategy, first published in October 2022, emphasized that the region’s security, trade, human rights, democracy and environmental protection would play a crucial role in shaping Canada’s future. The strategy called for Canada to deepen
TECH CONFERENCE: Input from industry and academic experts can contribute to future policymaking across government agencies, President William Lai said Multifunctional service robots could be the next new area in which Taiwan could play a significant role, given its strengths in chip manufacturing and software design, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) chairman and chief executive C.C. Wei (魏哲家) said yesterday. “In the past two months, our customers shared a lot of their future plans with me. Artificial intelligence [AI] and AI applications were the most talked about subjects in our conversation,” Wei said in a speech at the National Science and Technology Conference in Taipei. TSMC, the world’s biggest contract chipmaker, counts Nvidia Corp, Advanced Micro Devices Inc, Apple Inc and
QUICK LOOK: The amendments include stricter recall requirements and Constitutional Court procedures, as well as a big increase in local governments’ budgets Portions of controversial amendments to tighten requirements for recalling officials and Constitutional Court procedures were passed by opposition lawmakers yesterday following clashes between lawmakers in the morning, as Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) members tried to block Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) legislators from entering the chamber. Parts of the Public Officials Election and Recall Act (公職人員選舉罷免法) and Constitutional Court Procedure Act (憲法訴訟法) passed the third reading yesterday. The legislature was still voting on various amendments to the Act Governing the Allocation of Government Revenues and Expenditures (財政收支劃分法) as of press time last night, after the session was extended to midnight. Amendments to Article 4