Taiwan did have plutonium-related experiments several decades ago for the development of nuclear power, but none was about extracting plutonium as an ingredient for nuclear weapons, and the experiments were abandoned in the late 70s, the Atomic Energy Council (AEC) said yesterday, in response to a recent news report.
The Associated Press (AP) on Wednesday reported from Vienna that information from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) indicates Taiwan's plutonium separation experiments probably continued until about 20 years ago.
The AP attributed that finding to unnamed diplomats, whose information was based on preliminary samples taken in Taiwan by IAEA inspectors.
AEC officials yesterday said that the report was misleading.
"Several decades ago, Taiwan did carry out plutonium-related experiments in a bid to analyze the element's chemical characteristics," AEC Vice Chairman Yang Chao-yie (楊昭義) told the Taipei Times.
"At that time, scientists believed that the mixture of oxidized uranium and plutonium might be a possible fuel for nuclear power plants," Yang said.
Yang stressed that Taiwan's plutonium-related experiments were quite different from those involving plutonium separation, which can produce fissile material for nuclear weapons.
Yang said that plutonium-related experiments in Taiwan had been abandoned in the late 1970s, when then US president Jimmy Carter called for a total ban on the reprocessing of plutonium as fuel.
"Most facilities have been dismantled and two remaining gloveboxes [facilities used in plutonium experiments] will be destroyed in the near future," Yang said.
South Korea's revelation about its extracting a small amount of plutonium in the early 1980s might have motivated not only the IAEA but also other Western observers to keep their eyes on other Asian countries.
However, Taiwan has fully cooperated with IAEA inspectors and will continue to do so, Yang said.
"All nuclear related facilities in Taiwan are fully open to IAEA inspectors. They are welcome to make a check here any time," Yang said.
As of yesterday, the IAEA had not officially released its analysis on samples taken in Taiwan.
Local defense analysts said recent controversies about arms procurement involving a NT$610.8 billion weapon budget had been regarded as a possible sign of a cross-strait arms race in near future.
"It's logical for international political observers to ask if Taiwan, which is capable of developing nuclear weapons, would revive its past nuclear program in the near future due to increasing cross-strait tensions," Andrew Yang (
Although Taiwan is a not a party to the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, the nation is still under pressure from the international community, which is currently focused on both counterterrorism and halting the spread of weapons of mass destruction, Andrew Yang said.
In order to further ensure regional security in eastern Asia, influential Taiwanese influential political leaders, such as President Chen Shui-bian (
On Tuesday, Premier Yu Shyi-kun denied that Taiwan was developing nuclear weapons in response to questions from People First Party Legislator Nelson Ku (
"Is there a group of non-U.S. scientists working on nuclear weapons in Taiwan?" Ku asked. "Is there a five-person team, including active and past members from the current administration, planning the development of nuclear weapons?"
CLASH OF WORDS: While China’s foreign minister insisted the US play a constructive role with China, Rubio stressed Washington’s commitment to its allies in the region The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) yesterday affirmed and welcomed US Secretary of State Marco Rubio statements expressing the US’ “serious concern over China’s coercive actions against Taiwan” and aggressive behavior in the South China Sea, in a telephone call with his Chinese counterpart. The ministry in a news release yesterday also said that the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs had stated many fallacies about Taiwan in the call. “We solemnly emphasize again that our country and the People’s Republic of China are not subordinate to each other, and it has been an objective fact for a long time, as well as
‘CHARM OFFENSIVE’: Beijing has been sending senior Chinese officials to Okinawa as part of efforts to influence public opinion against the US, the ‘Telegraph’ reported Beijing is believed to be sowing divisions in Japan’s Okinawa Prefecture to better facilitate an invasion of Taiwan, British newspaper the Telegraph reported on Saturday. Less than 750km from Taiwan, Okinawa hosts nearly 30,000 US troops who would likely “play a pivotal role should Beijing order the invasion of Taiwan,” it wrote. To prevent US intervention in an invasion, China is carrying out a “silent invasion” of Okinawa by stoking the flames of discontent among locals toward the US presence in the prefecture, it said. Beijing is also allegedly funding separatists in the region, including Chosuke Yara, the head of the Ryukyu Independence
‘ARMED GROUP’: Two defendants used Chinese funds to form the ‘Republic of China Taiwan Military Government,’ posing a threat to national security, prosecutors said A retired lieutenant general has been charged after using funds from China to recruit military personnel for an “armed” group that would assist invading Chinese forces, prosecutors said yesterday. The retired officer, Kao An-kuo (高安國), was among six people indicted for contravening the National Security Act (國家安全法), the High Prosecutors’ Office said in a statement. The group visited China multiple times, separately and together, from 2018 to last year, where they met Chinese military intelligence personnel for instructions and funding “to initiate and develop organizations for China,” prosecutors said. Their actions posed a “serious threat” to “national security and social stability,” the statement
‘VERY SHALLOW’: The center of Saturday’s quake in Tainan’s Dongshan District hit at a depth of 7.7km, while yesterday’s in Nansai was at a depth of 8.1km, the CWA said Two magnitude 5.7 earthquakes that struck on Saturday night and yesterday morning were aftershocks triggered by a magnitude 6.4 quake on Tuesday last week, a seismologist said, adding that the epicenters of the aftershocks are moving westward. Saturday and yesterday’s earthquakes occurred as people were preparing for the Lunar New Year holiday this week. As of 10am yesterday, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) recorded 110 aftershocks from last week’s main earthquake, including six magnitude 5 to 6 quakes and 32 magnitude 4 to 5 tremors. Seventy-one of the earthquakes were smaller than magnitude 4. Thirty-one of the aftershocks were felt nationwide, while 79