Maoist rebels yesterday cut off routes into the Nepalese capital Kathmandu in their first blockade of the city since they launched their insurgency to overthrow the constitutional monarchy eight years ago.
Normally congested roads into the ancient temple-studded city of around 1.5 million people were mostly empty. But the capital's airport was functioning normally and residents and tourists were moving around the city.
"No vehicle owners are prepared to put their vehicles into service because of fears of being attacked by the Maoists," said Hira Udas, chief of the Nepal Transport Entrepreneurs Federation. "Security forces may protect vehicles for one or two days but after some time the Maoists take punitive action for defying their orders."
The Maoists, who have been fighting to overthrow the constitutional monarchy and install a communist republic, said they would keep up the blockade of the hill-ringed city until their demands were met.
"We are going to impose an effective blockade from today [yesterday] that will continue indefinitely," Subash Tang, a district Maoist leader, said in a statement to local media.
The blockade was seen by analysts as a show of strength by the rebels who have become increasingly bold in attacking Kathmandu. On Monday, they bombed a luxury hotel in the city but caused no injuries.
The rebels already control vast areas of countryside in the deeply poor country sandwiched between India and China.
Tour operators feared the new unrest could hurt the flow of visitors to the tourism-dependent nation. Foreign bookings have already fallen since Japan, the US, Britain, France, Germany and other Western nations advised citizens to avoid Nepal earlier this month.
Nepalese Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba met with the National Security Council, police and army officials to discuss how to break the blockade.
The Maoists are seeking release of jailed militants, details of whereabouts of missing activists and a probe into alleged custodial killings of rebels by security forces. They also want the government to no longer call them terrorists.
Police at a checkpoint through which all vehicles pass to the capital said traffic had virtually halted. But army vehicles escorted 28 passenger and goods vehicles from Kathmandu to the southern border area near India and would take the vehicles back to the city with provisions, an army official said.
"This process will continue so the supply of goods isn't affected," he said.
Kathmandu has a 10-week stockpile of vital items such as food and fuel, the Nepal Consumers Forum said on Tuesday.
"The Maoist transport blockade in three districts has halted 2,000 vehicles coming and going out of Kathmandu every day," Udas said.
The blockade follows the suspension on Tuesday of operations by many top firms after the Maoists accused them of exploiting their employees. Most of the 24 firms have links with the royal family or multinationals.
Peace talks fell apart last August after the government rejected a rebel call for an assembly to draft a new constitution and decide the monarch's fate.
The move to cut off Kathmandu follows a series of blockades of towns and villages in which they have attacked vehicles disobeying their orders.
The Maoists have been ruthless as they have taken control of much of rural Nepal, but attacks in Kathmandu and on tourist sites have been rare.
SEPARATE: The MAC rebutted Beijing’s claim that Taiwan is China’s province, asserting that UN Resolution 2758 neither mentions Taiwan nor grants the PRC authority over it The “status quo” of democratic Taiwan and autocratic China not belonging to each other has long been recognized by the international community, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said yesterday in its rebuttal of Beijing’s claim that Taiwan can only be represented in the UN as “Taiwan, Province of China.” Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs Wang Yi (王毅) yesterday at a news conference of the third session at the 14th National People’s Congress said that Taiwan can only be referred to as “Taiwan, Province of China” at the UN. Taiwan is an inseparable part of Chinese territory, which is not only history but
CROSSED A LINE: While entertainers working in China have made pro-China statements before, this time it seriously affected the nation’s security and interests, a source said The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) late on Saturday night condemned the comments of Taiwanese entertainers who reposted Chinese statements denigrating Taiwan’s sovereignty. The nation’s cross-strait affairs authority issued the statement after several Taiwanese entertainers, including Patty Hou (侯佩岑), Ouyang Nana (歐陽娜娜) and Michelle Chen (陳妍希), on Friday and Saturday shared on their respective Sina Weibo (微博) accounts a post by state broadcaster China Central Television. The post showed an image of a map of Taiwan along with the five stars of the Chinese flag, and the message: “Taiwan is never a country. It never was and never will be.” The post followed remarks
NATIONAL SECURITY: The Chinese influencer shared multiple videos on social media in which she claimed Taiwan is a part of China and supported its annexation Freedom of speech does not allow comments by Chinese residents in Taiwan that compromise national security or social stability, the nation’s top officials said yesterday, after the National Immigration Agency (NIA) revoked the residency permit of a Chinese influencer who published videos advocating China annexing Taiwan by force. Taiwan welcomes all foreigners to settle here and make families so long as they “love the land and people of Taiwan,” Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) told lawmakers during a plenary session at the Legislative Yuan in Taipei. The public power of the government must be asserted when necessary and the Ministry of
INVESTMENT WATCH: The US activity would not affect the firm’s investment in Taiwan, where 11 production lines would likely be completed this year, C.C. Wei said Investments by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) in the US should not be a cause for concern, but rather seen as the moment that the company and Taiwan stepped into the global spotlight, President William Lai (賴清德) told a news conference at the Presidential Office in Taipei yesterday alongside TSMC chairman and chief executive officer C.C. Wei (魏哲家). Wei and US President Donald Trump in Washington on Monday announced plans to invest US$100 billion in the US to build three advanced foundries, two packaging plants, and a research and development center, after Trump threatened to slap tariffs on chips made