The US was to disclose yesterday the text of a new UN resolution that would call for "full sovereignty" for Iraqis, despite the presence of 130,000 US troops, US and UN officials said.
The text will be presented for the first time to ambassadors at morning Security Council consultations, with US officials having requested a delay on another resolution that would exempt US peacekeepers from prosecution by the International Criminal Court.
The distribution of the draft resolution, which would also ask for approval for a US-led multinational force, came hours before US President George W. Bush was to outline a strategy for Iraq's future in a speech at the US Army War College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, last night.
Bush plans to lay out in more detail the course for the remaining weeks before the June 30 transition deadline, including highlights of the UN draft resolution on a caretaker Iraqi government that has not yet been formed.
The definition of sovereignty is the most contentious issue, with the Bush administration attempting to assure the UN Security Council they would not be asked to approve an occupation under another name.
The resolution is expected to include language that would ask an interim Iraqi government to define limitations on its powers, such as not adopting long-term legislation before a government is elected in January. An exception, diplomats said, would be a debt relief accord.
UN envoy Lakhdar Brahimi, now in Baghdad, is due to name a president, a prime minister, two vice presidents and 26 ministers before the end of this month.
But the most controversial issue is defining the duration and duties of a US-led multinational force and its relationship to an Iraqi government and military.
France, Germany and others want a sunset clause that would end the mandate of the force unless a new government requests it stay.
However, British and US diplomats said they preferred a review after a year. But the text will probably make clear that Iraqis can ask the force to leave, US diplomats said.
Another issue is whether Iraqi forces can decline a US-ordered military operation.
While a US commander would be in charge, US Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage told the Senate Foreign Relations Committee last Tuesday that Iraqi troops have the right to "opt out" of military operations.
Germany and others have proposed a kind of Iraqi "national security council" that would include government leaders and the US Central Command to resolve disputes on military action.
AIR SUPPORT: The Ministry of National Defense thanked the US for the delivery, adding that it was an indicator of the White House’s commitment to the Taiwan Relations Act Deputy Minister of National Defense Po Horng-huei (柏鴻輝) and Representative to the US Alexander Yui on Friday attended a delivery ceremony for the first of Taiwan’s long-awaited 66 F-16C/D Block 70 jets at a Lockheed Martin Corp factory in Greenville, South Carolina. “We are so proud to be the global home of the F-16 and to support Taiwan’s air defense capabilities,” US Representative William Timmons wrote on X, alongside a photograph of Taiwanese and US officials at the event. The F-16C/D Block 70 jets Taiwan ordered have the same capabilities as aircraft that had been upgraded to F-16Vs. The batch of Lockheed Martin
GRIDLOCK: The National Fire Agency’s Special Search and Rescue team is on standby to travel to the countries to help out with the rescue effort A powerful earthquake rocked Myanmar and neighboring Thailand yesterday, killing at least three people in Bangkok and burying dozens when a high-rise building under construction collapsed. Footage shared on social media from Myanmar’s second-largest city showed widespread destruction, raising fears that many were trapped under the rubble or killed. The magnitude 7.7 earthquake, with an epicenter near Mandalay in Myanmar, struck at midday and was followed by a strong magnitude 6.4 aftershock. The extent of death, injury and destruction — especially in Myanmar, which is embroiled in a civil war and where information is tightly controlled at the best of times —
China's military today said it began joint army, navy and rocket force exercises around Taiwan to "serve as a stern warning and powerful deterrent against Taiwanese independence," calling President William Lai (賴清德) a "parasite." The exercises come after Lai called Beijing a "foreign hostile force" last month. More than 10 Chinese military ships approached close to Taiwan's 24 nautical mile (44.4km) contiguous zone this morning and Taiwan sent its own warships to respond, two senior Taiwanese officials said. Taiwan has not yet detected any live fire by the Chinese military so far, one of the officials said. The drills took place after US Secretary
THUGGISH BEHAVIOR: Encouraging people to report independence supporters is another intimidation tactic that threatens cross-strait peace, the state department said China setting up an online system for reporting “Taiwanese independence” advocates is an “irresponsible and reprehensible” act, a US government spokesperson said on Friday. “China’s call for private individuals to report on alleged ‘persecution or suppression’ by supposed ‘Taiwan independence henchmen and accomplices’ is irresponsible and reprehensible,” an unnamed US Department of State spokesperson told the Central News Agency in an e-mail. The move is part of Beijing’s “intimidation campaign” against Taiwan and its supporters, and is “threatening free speech around the world, destabilizing the Indo-Pacific region, and deliberately eroding the cross-strait status quo,” the spokesperson said. The Chinese Communist Party’s “threats