Thousands of penitents scaled a hilltop where three members of a Christian cult were nailed to crosses in a Good Friday rite of sacrifice for peace in the war-weary south of the Philippines.
"We are setting an example for sinful people to change so there can be peace," said Jose Felipe, a 24-year-old carpenter and member of the Kristo Rey cult who was undergoing his second crucifixion.
"In war, the civilians are always at the losing end," he said before 10cm nails were driven through his palms as several women mumbled prayers in Latin and Chavacano, the local dialect.
PHOTO: REUTERS
Crucifixions and acts of self-flagellation are regular Easter Lenten rites in the Philippines, and similar scenes played out elsewhere around the country yesterday.
The 200m-high hill overlooks Zamboanga, a predominantly Roman Catholic city of 600,000 people, and the narrow strait that separates it from the island province of Basilan, whose forest-clad mountains loomed on the horizon.
Roel Natividad, a Zamboanga city councillor and Kristo Rey member, said previous crucifixions were done for the spiritual benefit of the group but that this year's rites were sacrifices for peace for Basilan.
A US-backed military operation is under way on Basilan against the Muslim extremist Abu Sayyaf group, which has been holding an American couple and a Filipino nurse for 10 months. They are the last of dozens of hostages snatched last year -- others were freed; some were beheaded.
"We are doing this for peace, but we are ready to defend our city from any group, Muslims or Christians, which will try to foment trouble," Natividad said.
He said his group joined a recent rally to back the counter-terrorism exercise involving 660 US soldiers, including 160 from the Special Forces deployed with front-line Philippine troops on Basilan.
Yesterday's rites were steeped in superstition. Kristo Rey members wore red shirts and headbands with black Latin markings that they said only their leaders could understand. Some had triangles and crosses tattooed on their chests and arms.
The three men grimaced in pain as they were nailed down, with a piece of wood on each cross serving as a footrest. Other cult members raised the crosses using nylon ropes that kept them upright for an hour under a scorching sun.
In the middle was cult leader Winnie de Vera, a 23-year-old government waste-recycling employee, who wore a white robe and a wig for his fourth crucifixion. His head was crowned with a thorny vine.
Apparently, his cross leaned too far forward so the nail in his right palm dislodged from the wood and had to be hammered back in.
"Lean the cross back a little," he instructed his followers.
In the small village of San Pedro Cutud, 70km north of Manila, where crucifixion re-enactments take place annually, 18 people were nailed to crosses. Part solemn ritual, part tourist spectacle, the celebrations drew an estimated 20,000 people this time.
It was the 15th year that Bob Velez, 64, has taken part. He portrays Christ, enhanced by a wig of wiry black hair, a white loincloth and a crown of barbed wire.
"I feel the nail, but not the pain. I am strong in my heart," Velez said as he walked around a small clearing where three wooden crosses had been set up.
When his turn came to be hoisted up onto a cross, a grimace of pain and then a smile crossed his face as 20cm nails were driven through his palms.
GLOBAL ISSUE: If China annexes Taiwan, ‘it will not stop its expansion there, as it only becomes stronger and has more force to expand further,’ the president said China’s military and diplomatic expansion is not a sole issue for Taiwan, but one that risks world peace, President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday, adding that Taiwan would stand with the alliance of democratic countries to preserve peace through deterrence. Lai made the remark in an exclusive interview with the Chinese-language Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times). “China is strategically pushing forward to change the international order,” Lai said, adding that China established the Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank, launched the Belt and Road Initiative, and pushed for yuan internationalization, because it wants to replace the democratic rules-based international
ECONOMIC BOOST: Should the more than 23 million people eligible for the NT$10,000 handouts spend them the same way as in 2023, GDP could rise 0.5 percent, an official said Universal cash handouts of NT$10,000 (US$330) are to be disbursed late next month at the earliest — including to permanent residents and foreign residents married to Taiwanese — pending legislative approval, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday. The Executive Yuan yesterday approved the Special Act for Strengthening Economic, Social and National Security Resilience in Response to International Circumstances (因應國際情勢強化經濟社會及民生國安韌性特別條例). The NT$550 billion special budget includes NT$236 billion for the cash handouts, plus an additional NT$20 billion set aside as reserve funds, expected to be used to support industries. Handouts might begin one month after the bill is promulgated and would be completed within
Taiwan is projected to lose a working-age population of about 6.67 million people in two waves of retirement in the coming years, as the nation confronts accelerating demographic decline and a shortage of younger workers to take their place, the Ministry of the Interior said. Taiwan experienced its largest baby boom between 1958 and 1966, when the population grew by 3.78 million, followed by a second surge of 2.89 million between 1976 and 1982, ministry data showed. In 2023, the first of those baby boom generations — those born in the late 1950s and early 1960s — began to enter retirement, triggering
The National Development Council (NDC) yesterday unveiled details of new regulations that ease restrictions on foreigners working or living in Taiwan, as part of a bid to attract skilled workers from abroad. The regulations, which could go into effect in the first quarter of next year, stem from amendments to the Act for the Recruitment and Employment of Foreign Professionals (外國專業人才延攬及僱用法) passed by lawmakers on Aug. 29. Students categorized as “overseas compatriots” would be allowed to stay and work in Taiwan in the two years after their graduation without obtaining additional permits, doing away with the evaluation process that is currently required,