China and the US said yesterday that they had reached an agreement on the release of the 24 detained crew members of a US spy plane.
China said it would free the crew -- who have been at the center of an 11-day-old Sino-American standoff -- on humanitarian grounds once the "relevant procedures" had been completed.
US President George W. Bush, expressing sorrow for the death of a Chinese fighter pilot in the April 1 collision with the spy plane over the South China Sea, said plans were under way to bring home the crew from Hainan island as soon as possible.
"This morning the Chinese government assured our American ambassador that the crew would leave promptly," Bush said in a brief statement at the White House. "We are working on arrangements to pick them up and to bring them home."
China's Foreign Minister Tang Jiaxuan (
China's Foreign Ministry said the 24 crew, which includes three women, would be freed together, and that this should not take long if Washington "is cooperative enough" in carrying out what it called the "relevant procedures."
US Ambassador Joseph Prueher handed Tang the letter, which twice used the words "very sorry" but did not actually apologize for the collision.
"As the US government has already said `very sorry' to the Chinese people, the Chinese government has, out of humanitarian considerations, decided to allow the crew members to leave China after completing the necessary procedures," Tang said.
Wang Wei (
"Both President Bush and Secretary of State [Colin] Powell have expressed their sincere regret over your missing pilot and aircraft," read Prueher's letter.
"Please convey to the Chinese people and to the family of pilot Wang Wei that we are very sorry for their loss," it said.
"We are very sorry the entering of China's airspace and the landing did not have verbal clearance," it added. Earlier, China's state-run media prepared the angry nation for a resolution which could be presented as the apology from the US that Beijing had demanded. Washington has refused to apologize for the collision, arguing that it was not the spy plane's fault.
Prueher's letter described what happened as being "still unclear" and said the two sides would meet on April 18 to discuss the causes of the incident and other related issues.
China's state television earlier told the nation of 1.3 billion people that US Secretary of State Powell had expressed "regret" and "sorrow" for the E-P3 spy plane's incursion into Chinese airspace after the collision.
US officials complained key context had been edited out of the report, but a Western diplomat said that did not matter. "The fact that they twisted his words a bit is not the point. The point is they are setting the scene for something to happen," the diplomat added.
US officials in Washington said earlier that the letter had been thrashed out in negotiations between the two sides. "What the Chinese will choose to characterize as an apology, we would probably choose to characterize as an expression of regret or sorrow," one senior administration official said.
The wording of the letter has already been interpreted in different ways by the two sides.
According to a Chinese-language copy of the letter released by the US Embassy, it doesn't use the term that China had insisted on -- "daoqian" (道歉) -- a formal apology that accepts blame.
A Foreign Ministry spokesman, Sun Yuxi (
However, that term doesn't appear in the Chinese-language version of the letter released by the embassy. It says Bush was "feichang baoqian" (
US officials had resisted using the term "daoqian." Linguists have suggested that could have carried legal or diplomatic obligations, such as acquiescing to demands by China to stop surveillance flights near its coast. Bush insisted the collision was an accident, and both governments agreed that it occurred in international airspace.
Meanwhile, Chinese media yesterday also appeared to be preparing the nation for an announcement of the death of Wang. The search for him and the grief of his family has dominated media reports for days.
In Taiwan, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs welcomed an end to the standoff. "We are happy for the 24 crew members who will soon be released," foreign ministry spokeswoman Catherine Chang (張小月) said by telephone.
The Letter that secured the crew's release
The following is the text of the letter released by the White House from US Ambassador Joseph Prueher to Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs Tang Jiaxuan.
Dear Mr Minister:
On behalf of the United States Government, I now outline steps to resolve this issue.
Both President Bush and Secretary of State Powell have expressed their sincere regret over your missing pilot and aircraft. Please convey to the Chinese people and to the family of pilot Wang Wei that we are very sorry for their loss.
Although the full picture of what transpired is still unclear, according to our information, our severely crippled aircraft made an emergency landing after following international emergency procedures. We are very sorry the entering of China's airspace and the landing did not have verbal clearance, but very pleased the crew landed safely. We appreciate China's efforts to see to the well-being of our crew.
In view of the tragic incident and based on my discussions with your representative, we have agreed to the following actions:
Both sides agree to hold a meeting to discuss the incident. My government understands and expects that our aircrew will be permitted to depart China as soon as possible.
The meeting would start April 18, 2001.
The meeting agenda would include discussion of the causes of the incident, possible recommendations whereby such collisions could be avoided in the future, development of a plan for prompt return of the EP-3 aircraft, and other related issues. We acknowledge your government's intention to raise US reconnaissance missions near China in the meeting.
Sincerely,
Joseph W. Prueher
source: ap
UPDATED FORECAST: The warning covered areas of Pingtung County and Hengchun Peninsula, while a sea warning covering the southern Taiwan Strait was amended The Central Weather Administration (CWA) at 5:30pm yesterday issued a land warning for Typhoon Usagi as the storm approached Taiwan from the south after passing over the Philippines. As of 5pm, Usagi was 420km south-southeast of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan proper’s southernmost tip, with an average radius of 150km, the CWA said. The land warning covered areas of Pingtung County and the Hengchun Peninsula (恆春), and came with an amended sea warning, updating a warning issued yesterday morning to cover the southern part of the Taiwan Strait. No local governments had announced any class or office closures as of press time last night. The typhoon
Typhoon Usagi yesterday had weakened into a tropical storm, but a land warning issued by the Central Weather Administration (CWA) was still in effect in four areas in southern Taiwan. As of 5pm yesterday, Tropical Storm Usagi was over waters 120km south-southwest of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), the southernmost tip of Taiwan proper, and was moving north at 9kph, CWA data showed. The storm was expected to veer northeast later yesterday. It had maximum sustained winds of 101kph, with gusts of up to 126kph, the data showed. The CWA urged residents of Kaohsiung, Pingtung County, Taitung County and the Hengchun Peninsula (恆春) to remain alert to
ONE LAST TALK: While Xi said that Taiwan was a ‘red line,’ Biden, in what is likely his last meeting with Xi as president, called for an end to China’s military activity around Taiwan China’s military intimidation and economic coercion against Taiwan are the main causes of tensions that are destabilizing peace in the Taiwan Strait, Taipei said yesterday while thanking US President Joe Biden for expressing Washington’s firm stance of maintaining peace and stability in the region. Biden and Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) met on Saturday for their third meeting and their first talks in seven months on the sidelines of the APEC forum in Lima, Peru. It was likely Biden’s last meeting as president with Xi. During their conversation, Biden reiterated the US’ opposition to any unilateral change to the “status quo” from either
Taiwan would participate in the 2026 APEC summit to be hosted by China after Beijing promised it would ensure the personal safety of attendees, Taiwanese national security sources said yesterday. The APEC Leaders’ Machu Picchu Declaration announced yesterday said that China would host the APEC summit in 2026. Beijing proposed hosting the summit shortly before this year’s gathering began on Friday, a national security official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. Many APEC members expressed concerns about China hosting the event and said that prior communication over the decision was insufficient, the official said. Taiwan brought up concerns about legal “guidelines” China announced in