Late existentialist writer Franz Kafka turned Gregor Samsa, the main character in his 1915 novella The Metamorphosis into a monstrous insect. Nearly a century later, Taiwanese theater veteran Wu Hsing-kuo (吳興國) becomes the bug, as well as a bird and all the female characters in Kafka’s story.
Metamorphosis (蛻變), a recent production of Wu’s Contemporary Legend Theater (當代傳奇劇場) that premiered earlier this year at UK’s Edinburgh International Festival, sees the actor-dramatist in a solo performance.
Fusing traditions of the East and West has always been Wu’s forte. The troupe’s repertoire comprises adapted European classics such as The Tempest and Macbeth by Shakespeare and a number of Greek tragedies including Medea and The Oresteia, among other works based on modern literature and traditional Beijing opera.
Photo courtesy of Contemporary Legend Theater
In King Lear, Wu carried out a solo tour-de-force, depicting multiple characters simultaneously and wowing sold out theaters worldwide. He will perform the same physically and emotionally-demanding act in Metamorphosis, in which he morphs from a man to a bug, to a woman and a bird. The show returns to Taiwan’s National Theater in December.
KAFKA AND WOMEN
Wu said at a recent press event that he read many of Kafka’s novels — not just The Metamorphosis — to learn more about him. He found the most inspiration in Kafka’s love letters.
Photo courtesy of Contemporary Legend Theater
“I saw who Kafka really was from the love letters he wrote to his girlfriends, where he revealed a more sensitive personality,” Wu said.
Wu examines this other face of Kafka in Love, one of the six scenes that make up Metamorphosis, where he changes into a woman.
“In the novels, Kafka gives us a strong character. In his love letters, however, we see how he perceives women, the tone he uses to speak with women … It shows another side of him. It is a pity if I leave that out of my play,” Wu told the Taipei Times.
Photo courtesy of Contemporary Legend Theater
In Love, Wu wears a rosy two-piece traditional Chinese dress with floral print and full make-up, fitting his feet into a pair of 3-inch stilts to achieve a feminine look.
Wu said that imitating a woman and a bug are equally challenging. “As you know, the bug in Kafka’s book has nothing to do with any natural insect. It is a monster created by a human. After brainstorming with Lai Hsuen-wu (賴宣吾), we remodeled the Kao (靠) — a kind of armor in Beijing opera — to build the costume,” he added. Lai, as the show’s costume designer, planned several striking looks for Wu, including one that requires Wu to sing in a white and tight-fitting bodysuit with a face inked on his forehead.
Although it is an adaptation, Metamorphosis follows no linear storyline or plot. Wu called the scenes his “six dreams,” in which he delivers Kafka’s thinking in Eastern-style theatrical language and sings the lyrics written by author Chang Da-chun (張大春), adding a surreal dimension to the original narration.
Wu believes that reinventing tradition and innovating are the responsibility of today’s artists.
“[You] cross disciplines and mix match different genres until the boundaries blur, until you can’t really tell what’s Eastern and Western anymore,” he said.
Feb. 17 to Feb. 23 “Japanese city is bombed,” screamed the banner in bold capital letters spanning the front page of the US daily New Castle News on Feb. 24, 1938. This was big news across the globe, as Japan had not been bombarded since Western forces attacked Shimonoseki in 1864. “Numerous Japanese citizens were killed and injured today when eight Chinese planes bombed Taihoku, capital of Formosa, and other nearby cities in the first Chinese air raid anywhere in the Japanese empire,” the subhead clarified. The target was the Matsuyama Airfield (today’s Songshan Airport in Taipei), which
China has begun recruiting for a planetary defense force after risk assessments determined that an asteroid could conceivably hit Earth in 2032. Job ads posted online by China’s State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence (SASTIND) this week, sought young loyal graduates focused on aerospace engineering, international cooperation and asteroid detection. The recruitment drive comes amid increasing focus on an asteroid with a low — but growing — likelihood of hitting earth in seven years. The 2024 YR4 asteroid is at the top of the European and US space agencies’ risk lists, and last week analysts increased their probability
On Jan. 17, Beijing announced that it would allow residents of Shanghai and Fujian Province to visit Taiwan. The two sides are still working out the details. President William Lai (賴清德) has been promoting cross-strait tourism, perhaps to soften the People’s Republic of China’s (PRC) attitudes, perhaps as a sop to international and local opinion leaders. Likely the latter, since many observers understand that the twin drivers of cross-strait tourism — the belief that Chinese tourists will bring money into Taiwan, and the belief that tourism will create better relations — are both false. CHINESE TOURISM PIPE DREAM Back in July
Could Taiwan’s democracy be at risk? There is a lot of apocalyptic commentary right now suggesting that this is the case, but it is always a conspiracy by the other guys — our side is firmly on the side of protecting democracy and always has been, unlike them! The situation is nowhere near that bleak — yet. The concern is that the power struggle between the opposition Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and their now effectively pan-blue allies the Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) and the ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) intensifies to the point where democratic functions start to break down. Both