As any good entrepreneur will tell you, there is always an opportunity in any business downturn.
This is how the Asian motion picture business appears to be sizing up its prospects, a result of the economic storm that has swept through the world film industry over the last 18 months, hitting Hollywood particularly hard.
With signs of a strong domestic movie market driven by a homegrown product, the Asian movie business continues to grow in international stature spurred on by the digital revolution and Hollywood remakes of Asian film hits.
“Now we have the confidence to compete with Hollywood,” said Jennifer Jao (饒紫娟), director of the Taipei Film Commission.
“The popularity of US movies has declined,” said Kenta Fudesaka from Japan’s film industry group Unijapan. “Maybe we are waiting for a new
star like Julia Roberts or Tom Cruise
to emerge.”
The big batch of films from Asian directors that have been included in Cannes’ main lineup, including Taiwan-born Ang Lee’s (李安) homage to the 1969 US music festival Woodstock and Taiwan-based art house moviemaker Tsai Ming-liang’s (蔡明亮) film about making a movie about Salome, helped to underpin that confidence.
Also in the 20-movie race for the festival’s prestigious Palme d’Or award are Chinese director Lou Ye’s (婁燁) tale of desire in Spring Fever (春風沉醉的夜晚) and Filipino director Brillante Mendoza’s gangland story in Kinatay.
In addition there is legendary Hong Kong director Johnnie To’s (杜琪峰) revenge thriller Vengeance (復仇), that also helped to mark 100 years of Hong Kong cinema.
Buoyant national film markets and international film festival recognition means that large parts of the Asian movie business have managed to escape the fall-out from the current economic downturn, unlike Hollywood, which emerged from a major industrial showdown with scriptwriters only to be engulfed by the global financial crisis.
“It is a good chance for us,” Jao said, as Taiwan’s movie business slowly gains ground and the nation’s film companies have so far avoided making big job cuts.
In 2005, Taiwan-made films accounted for less than 2 percent of the national box office. But by last year their hold on the market had grown to more than 12 percent.
The same is true of Japan. Despite the global recession having sent the Japanese economy spiraling downward, the nation’s movie business still appears in relatively good shape.
A strong domestic box office, film festival success and a big move by Japanese television companies into movie production helped to underpin the Japanese movie industry.
“They want to make commercial films,” Fudesaka said.
One exception to the upbeat mood in the Asian cinema industry appears to be the Korean film sector, which is still battling to emerge from a crisis, which came in the wake of too many films being produced, ballooning movie budgets, piracy and illegal downloads combined with concerns about the falling quality of the nation’s movies.
In the meantime, the percentage of Korean movies in the Korean market slipped to 42.1 percent last year.
“It is still not in good shape,” said Han Sang-hee from the Korean Film Council (KOFIC).
But progress is being made. About 113 movies were made last year compared to 124 in 2007.
Nevertheless, underscoring Korea’s emergence in recent years as a major new Asian movie powerhouse, the nation has a raft of films screening in this year’s Cannes.
The lineup includes veteran Korean director Park Chan-Wook, whose tale about a priest-turned-vampire, Breath, is in the race for the festival’s top honor, the Palme d’Or.
At the same time, the crisis has meant that low-budget independent moviemaking appears to have come to life in Korea with a documentary about an aging farmer’s relationship with his ox becoming a surprise hit.
To be sure, it can take just one film hit to give the national box office a big push. In Taiwan it was the success of Ang’s Lust, Caution (色，戒), which is set in 1930s Shanghai.
“Lust, Caution brought film back to Taiwan,” Jao said. This success was followed up by Cape Number 7 (海角七號) last year. A sentimental movie, Cape Number 7 scored a box-office record.
Taiwan is also keen to ensure that the potential of the vast Chinese-language film market encompassing China, Hong Kong, Taiwan and Singapore is fully realized.
“Co-productions could be another way to make people come back to the movies,” said Jao, as Taiwan plans to increase the number of co-productions with China to 10 a year.
In the meantime, a special Chinese-backed US$150 million fund to promote Chinese movies was announced in Cannes on Monday.
Dec. 16 to Dec. 22 Growing up in the 1930s, Huang Lin Yu-feng (黃林玉鳳) often used the “fragrance machine” at Ximen Market (西門市場) so that she could go shopping while smelling nice. The contraption, about the size of a photo booth, sprayed perfume for a coin or two and was one of the trendy bazaar’s cutting-edge features. Known today as the Red House (西門紅樓), the market also boasted the coldest fridges, and offered delivery service late into the night during peak summer hours. The most fashionable goods from Japan, Europe and the US were found here, and it buzzed with activity
During the Japanese colonial era, remote mountain villages were almost exclusively populated by indigenous residents. Deep in the mountains of Chiayi County, however, was a settlement of Hakka families who braved the harsh living conditions and relative isolation to eke out a living processing camphor. As the industry declined, the village’s homes and offices were abandoned one by one, leaving us with a glimpse of a lifestyle that no longer exists. Even today, it takes between four and six hours to walk in to Baisyue Village (白雪村), and the village is so far up in the Chiayi mountains that it’s actually
These days, CJ Chen (陳崇仁) can be found driving a taxi in and around Hualien. As a way to earn a living, it’s not his first choice. He’d rather be taking tourists to the region’s attractions, but after a 7.4-magnitude earthquake struck the region on April 3, demand for driver-guides collapsed. In the eight months since the quake, the number of overseas tourists visiting Hualien has declined by “at least 90 percent, because most of them come for Taroko Gorge, not for the east coast or the East Longitudinal Valley,” he says. Chen estimates the drop in domestic sightseers after the
US Indo-Pacific Commander Admiral Samuel Paparo, speaking at the Reagan Defense Forum last week, said the US is confident it can defeat the People’s Republic of China (PRC) in the Pacific, though its advantage is shrinking. Paparo warned that the PRC might launch a “war of necessity” even if it thinks it could not win, a wise observation. As I write, the PRC is carrying out naval and air exercises off its coast that are aimed at Taiwan and other nations threatened by PRC expansionism. A local defense official said that China’s military activity on Monday formed two “walls” east
RSS