We’re so used to Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi that we barely raise an eyebrow.
What, a new Italian law to stop investigators bugging the prime minister and his mates? Because “their privacy” matters more than anything on the dark side of public life?
What, new draconian provisions to stop newspapers telling the full story until it’s all over in court — which it won’t be because “privacy” will stop it getting anywhere near court?
So Italy’s journalists rise in anger and despair.
Here’s the feeblest pillar of Europe’s freedom temple cracking yet again, but there’s a bigger problem still. Berlusconi is not alone.
Indeed, when you start looking around the EU, and then beyond its borders, all you find is temples tottering.
Twenty years ago, we fought to bring democratic freedoms to nations behind the iron curtain. Ten years ago, we fought to bring the rule of law to Iraq. Ten minutes ago, we were fighting and dying to do the same in Afghanistan, but it’s time to pause and draw breath.
In a few days, Hungary’s parliament will finally get to vote on a new Media Council — lumping radio, TV and telecoms together under a boss appointed by the government and a board appointed by the selfsame parliament (where what the government says goes).
Freedom House, the US research group that measures the quality of democracy around the world, has just issued its latest report on Nations in Transit, examining 29 states allegedly finding a better way after communism. Alas, many do not seem to be in transit to anywhere. They are stuck or sliding back — 14 did worse last year than the year before — and six of those failures lie within the EU’s borders. There’s Hungary, Poland, the Czech Republic, Romania, Slovenia and (bottom of the class, because it seems a bit short of an independent judiciary) Slovakia.
At first, perhaps, it isn’t Europe that catches the eye. It’s the non-Baltic states that used to belong to the Soviet Union. Eight are, and seem doomed to remain, what Freedom House calls “consolidated authoritarian regimes,” or dictatorships. Twenty years after the Soviet Union disintegrated, 221 million people — 80 percent of the old population — enjoy no freedoms worth the name.
Russia itself has slipped back further over the last 10 years than any of its former satellites. More corruption year by year, so that “in many ways graft is the lifeblood of the current system.”
Due electoral process, civil society, independent media?
Wince a little and turn the page. The 90s, with their message of hope, are long gone. Nobody in the West makes speeches about the healing wonders of democracy any longer. Brits home from Kabul by 2015? Yes, if British Prime Minister David Cameron has his way, but don’t expect to find a functioning democracy left behind. That’s a yesterday dream, a Bush-Blair delusion. Today’s nightmare is just more Berlusconi.
Italy matters because it is big and relatively powerful. Hungary matters because it rose so memorably against its oppressors and the other EU five matter because they took and passed freedom’s tests before they joined the club.
Now we do nothing as they stall. The EU strove to bind Europe together in freedom, with common aspirations and goals. Democracy wasn’t an optional extra after Hitler and Mussolini, Franco and Salazar. It was what the new Europe was all about.
Today, Berlusconi weaves on regardless down his merry, rancid way. Bulgaria and Romania still struggle without help or encouragement. The Czechs and the Poles falter a little.
Yet nobody seems to care. It is as though we’ve given up on idealism, shrugged in the face of repression and crossed to the other side of the street.
US president-elect Donald Trump continues to make nominations for his Cabinet and US agencies, with most of his picks being staunchly against Beijing. For US ambassador to China, Trump has tapped former US senator David Perdue. This appointment makes it crystal clear that Trump has no intention of letting China continue to steal from the US while infiltrating it in a surreptitious quasi-war, harming world peace and stability. Originally earning a name for himself in the business world, Perdue made his start with Chinese supply chains as a manager for several US firms. He later served as the CEO of Reebok and
Chinese Ministry of National Defense spokesman Wu Qian (吳謙) announced at a news conference that General Miao Hua (苗華) — director of the Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission — has been suspended from his duties pending an investigation of serious disciplinary breaches. Miao’s role within the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) affects not only its loyalty to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), but also ideological control. This reflects the PLA’s complex internal power struggles, as well as its long-existing structural problems. Since its establishment, the PLA has emphasized that “the party commands the gun,” and that the military is
US president-elect Donald Trump in an interview with NBC News on Monday said he would “never say” if the US is committed to defending Taiwan against China. Trump said he would “prefer” that China does not attempt to invade Taiwan, and that he has a “very good relationship” with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平). Before committing US troops to defending Taiwan he would “have to negotiate things,” he said. This is a departure from the stance of incumbent US President Joe Biden, who on several occasions expressed resolutely that he would commit US troops in the event of a conflict in
US$18.278 billion is a simple dollar figure; one that’s illustrative of the first Trump administration’s defense commitment to Taiwan. But what does Donald Trump care for money? During President Trump’s first term, the US defense department approved gross sales of “defense articles and services” to Taiwan of over US$18 billion. In September, the US-Taiwan Business Council compared Trump’s figure to the other four presidential administrations since 1993: President Clinton approved a total of US$8.702 billion from 1993 through 2000. President George W. Bush approved US$15.614 billion in eight years. This total would have been significantly greater had Taiwan’s Kuomintang-controlled Legislative Yuan been cooperative. During