The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) and the Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU) are planning a Taiwan Civil National Affairs Conference this year and have already held a preparatory meeting in southern Taiwan.
The meeting is to be non-governmental, because it aims to gather opinions on political and economical developments from all sectors of society to provide important advice for dealing with the crisis that has been created since the Chinese Nationalist Party’s (KMT) return to power.
Following the second transfer of power, the national economy has slowed to a crawl and shows no signs of being revitalized, while politically there are many signs that democracy is regressing.
Despite these problems, it is clear that with the new KMT party-state system, the government has no intention of calling a meeting on national affairs or initiate dialogue with the political opposition.
The most serious problem is that the KMT ignores public opinion and acts in an authoritarian manner.
Because of the party’s absolute majority in the legislature and its hold on the Cabinet, and because it has total control over both the Control Yuan and the Examination Yuan, the judiciary is leaning toward the government.
In addition, the party has never gone through any true reform, and after coming to power, the conservative, arrogant administration of President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) has shown that it has a neo-authoritarian party-state mindset. Many of its actions run counter to democratic principles and are creating the image of democratic regression.
The DPP and the TSU have not been able to regroup or make a comeback after losses in the presidential and legislative elections and the moral impact of corruption allegations against former president Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁) and his family. While this is obviously a problem for the opposition, it is also developing into a crisis enveloping the entire democratic system.
Recent discussions I have held with academics regarding the political situation and the country’s future have all come to the same conclusion: The KMT’s neo-authoritarianism is hurting democracy, but we cannot have any optimistic expectations of the DPP. Be it in terms of economy or politics, everyone is very pessimistic.
Over the past six months, this pessimism has spread among the public and the government seems unable to do anything about it. Not only that, it is also loath to consolidate advice from civic society into a solution, instead taking advantage of its total control of power. Calling a non-governmental conference on national affairs is likely to consolidate public opinion and put pressure on the government to change its approach.
However, judging from the government’s neo-authoritarian mindset, it may well ignore such a conference.
Still, an even more important effect of organizing such a conference would be to consolidate the strengths and knowledge of the opposition parties and other non-governmental organizations in an attempt to find a solution. To achieve this goal, the conference must actively encourage public participation, in particular the participation and support of youth, local grassroots and women’s groups.
Chiu Hei-yuan works in the Institute of Sociology at Academia Sinica.
TRANSLATED BY PERRY SVENSSON
US President Donald Trump’s second administration has gotten off to a fast start with a blizzard of initiatives focused on domestic commitments made during his campaign. His tariff-based approach to re-ordering global trade in a manner more favorable to the United States appears to be in its infancy, but the significant scale and scope are undeniable. That said, while China looms largest on the list of national security challenges, to date we have heard little from the administration, bar the 10 percent tariffs directed at China, on specific priorities vis-a-vis China. The Congressional hearings for President Trump’s cabinet have, so far,
US political scientist Francis Fukuyama, during an interview with the UK’s Times Radio, reacted to US President Donald Trump’s overturning of decades of US foreign policy by saying that “the chance for serious instability is very great.” That is something of an understatement. Fukuyama said that Trump’s apparent moves to expand US territory and that he “seems to be actively siding with” authoritarian states is concerning, not just for Europe, but also for Taiwan. He said that “if I were China I would see this as a golden opportunity” to annex Taiwan, and that every European country needs to think
For years, the use of insecure smart home appliances and other Internet-connected devices has resulted in personal data leaks. Many smart devices require users’ location, contact details or access to cameras and microphones to set up, which expose people’s personal information, but are unnecessary to use the product. As a result, data breaches and security incidents continue to emerge worldwide through smartphone apps, smart speakers, TVs, air fryers and robot vacuums. Last week, another major data breach was added to the list: Mars Hydro, a Chinese company that makes Internet of Things (IoT) devices such as LED grow lights and the
US President Donald Trump is an extremely stable genius. Within his first month of presidency, he proposed to annex Canada and take military action to control the Panama Canal, renamed the Gulf of Mexico, called Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy a dictator and blamed him for the Russian invasion. He has managed to offend many leaders on the planet Earth at warp speed. Demanding that Europe step up its own defense, the Trump administration has threatened to pull US troops from the continent. Accusing Taiwan of stealing the US’ semiconductor business, it intends to impose heavy tariffs on integrated circuit chips