At a conference in Chile ahead of a key G20 summit in London this week, British Prime Minister Gordon Brown called for global unity and reform of the IMF to face the fallout of the economic crisis.
Brown will host world leaders from the G20 industrialized and developing economies for a crucial summit aimed at coordinating global efforts to fight the economic downturn and preventing similar crises.
“We cannot solve the problem of global financial instability without there being a global solution,” Brown told center-left leaders and policy makers at a two-day conference in the Chilean resort town of Vina del Mar, due to end yesterday.
“We must reform the International Monetary Fund,” Brown told participants at the two-day Progressive Governance conference. “It is absolutely clear that the global institutions that we built in the 1940s are quite incapable of dealing with the problems that we have now.”
Brown cited the World Bank as saying that 100 million people had been thrust into poverty as a result of the crisis, 30 million more people would be unemployed and half a million children would die because of poverty.
Host and Chilean President Michelle Bachelet also called for major reform of the IMF to make economic cooperation work.
“We need to coordinate the effort of countries on plans for fiscal stimulus,” Bachelet said.
IMF head Dominique Strauss-Kahn said on Friday that more government stimulus plans may be needed next year to boost the world economy.
European countries including France and Germany have so far brushed off calls from the US to increase their spending plans, saying they have done enough and there should be more emphasis on financial regulation.
During a meeting in Brazil on Thursday, Brown and Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva meanwhile proposed to create a US$100 billion global fund to boost trade.
Lula, US Vice President Joe Biden, Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, Uruguayan President Tabare Vazquez and Norwegian Prime Minister Jens Stoltenberg also attended the Chile meeting, as well as Argentina’s President Cristina Kirchner.
The conference was organized by Policy Network, an international think tank initiated 10 years ago by former US president Bill Clinton.
Meanwhile, Bachelet unwittingly embarrassed Brown when she said Chile had put aside money during good economic times to help it through the downturn.
Standing next to Bachelet at a news conference, Brown heard Bachelet extol economic policies that Brown’s Conservative opponents at home have repeatedly said he should have followed before the global financial crisis.
“I would say that because of our decision during ... the good times in copper prices, we decided to save some of the money for the bad times and I would say that policy today is producing good results,” Bachelet said in English.
Brown has pumped extra money into the British economy to help counteract the downturn. But the Conservatives say his maneuvering room is limited because he failed to “fix the roof” when the sun shone.
“Gordon Brown is getting lessons from the Latin Americans about sound public finances. You couldn’t make it up,” Conservative finance spokesman George Osborne said.
‘SHARP COMPETITION’: Australia is to partner with US-based Lockheed Martin to make guided multiple launch rocket systems, an Australian defense official said Australia is to ramp up missile manufacturing under a plan unveiled yesterday by a top defense official, who said bolstering weapons stockpiles would help keep would-be foes at bay. Australian Minister for Defence Industry Pat Conroy said the nation would establish a homegrown industry to produce long-range guided missiles and other much-needed munitions. “Why do we need more missiles? Strategic competition between the United States and China is a primary feature of Australia’s security environment,” Conroy said in a speech. “That competition is at its sharpest in our region, the Indo-Pacific.” Australia is to partner with US-based weapons giant Lockheed Martin to make
BEYOND WASHINGTON: Although historically the US has been the partner of choice for military exercises, Jakarta has been trying to diversify its partners, an analyst said Indonesia’s first joint military drills with Russia this week signal that new Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto would seek a bigger role for Jakarta on the world stage as part of a significant foreign policy shift, analysts said. Indonesia has long maintained a neutral foreign policy and refuses to take sides in the Russia-Ukraine conflict or US-China rivalry, but Prabowo has called for stronger ties with Moscow despite Western pressure on Jakarta. “It is part of a broader agenda to elevate ties with whomever it may be, regardless of their geopolitical bloc, as long as there is a benefit for Indonesia,” said Pieter
TIGHT CAMPAIGN: Although Harris got a boost from an Iowa poll, neither candidate had a margin greater than three points in any of the US’ seven battleground states US Vice President Kamala Harris made a surprise appearance on Saturday Night Live (SNL) in the final days before the election, as she and former US president and Republican presidential nominees make a frantic last push to win over voters in a historically close campaign. The first lines Harris spoke as she sat across from Maya Rudolph, their outfits identical, was drowned out by cheers from the audience. “It is nice to see you Kamala,” Harris told Rudolph with a broad grin she kept throughout the sketch. “And I’m just here to remind you, you got this.” In sync, the two said supporters
Pets are not forgotten during Mexico’s Day of the Dead celebrations, when even Fido and Tiger get a place at the altars Mexican families set up to honor their deceased loved ones, complete with flowers, candles and photographs. Although the human dead usually get their favorite food or drink placed on altars, the nature of pet food can make things a little different. The holiday has roots in Mexican pre-Hispanic customs, as does the reverence for animals. The small, hairless dogs that Mexicans kept before the Spanish conquest were believed to help guide their owners to the afterlife, and were sometimes given