Last Thursday, 100,000 people gathered at Taipei's Zhongshan Soccer Stadium to commemorate the 228 Incident. The nature of the tragedy that took place 61 years ago was two-fold: The Chiang family asserted its autocratic rule by means of a massacre; and the alien regime used violence to destroy Taiwanese identity. Therefore, commemorating the victims of the 228 Incident is an effort not only to prevent the recurrence of such a tragedy but to improve the democratic system and safeguard Taiwanese identity.
For Taiwanese, "identity" means that they have the right to decide what their own culture and country are. But if the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) were to stage a comeback in the presidential elections less than 20 days from now, it would cast a shadow on democracy and damage Taiwanese identity.
First, now that the pan-blue political parties control three-quarters of the legislative seats, if the KMT were to gain executive power, there would be no system of checks and balances in the government. Taiwan would become a single-party system and thus less democratic.
An example of this is Singapore, where the party of former prime minister Lee Kwan Yew (李光耀), controls more than three-quarters of the legislative seats and rules the city-state as a one-party authoritarian regime. Singapore was ranked as "not free" in the Global Press Freedom 2007 report by the human-rights organization Freedom House.
Such a situation is very rare in Western countries with mature democracies. If we allow a political party that autocratically ruled Taiwan for half of a century and now has close relations with rival China to completely control Taiwan's political system, the consequences could be grim.
Also, the KMT candidates' plan for a common market with China comes down to killing Taiwanese identity with soft measures, as opposed to oppressing it with violence as in the 228 Incident. A common market is another path paving the way for unification.
Because of the US, China cannot annex Taiwan by military means, so Beijing's other is to engender economic and cultural unification. The common market policy of KMT presidential candidate Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) and his followers is exactly what Beijing wants, because this allows the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) to use its tactics and to exercise influence in Taiwan under the guise of a common market.
Chinese products, Chinese culture and Chinese ideology -- that is, chauvinism with nationalism at the core -- will enter Taiwan, and the pan-blue camp will chime in. The result could very well be the formation of a pro-unification mentality that would eventually take Taiwan toward some form of unification. By that time, even if Ma doesn't want unification, it might be hard to avoid. In any case Ma has said he wants "eventual reunification."
This is like the Chiang era, when Taiwan forged an anti-communist mentality. At that time, even if Chiang Kai-shek (蔣介石) or his son Chiang Ching-kuo (蔣經國) came up with new ideas, such as when former vice president Lien Chan (連戰) brought up an alliance with the CCP, such ideas could not be put into practice, even though the Chiangs had power. This was because the mentality of society as a whole had made such ideas impossible.
The common market policy paves the way toward a mentality that is completely contrary to that of the Chiang era -- a pro-Chinese mentality -- and eventually to a pro-Beijing and pro-unification mentality. Once this mentality is formed, it might be very difficult to defend not just Taiwanese identity, but Taiwan's democracy and independence.
That's why the presidential election is not just a choice between two men, but a choice for the future of Taiwan.
Cao Changqing is a political commentator based in the US.
Translated by Anna Stiggelbout and ted yang
To The Honorable Legislative Speaker Han Kuo-yu (韓國瑜): We would like to extend our sincerest regards to you for representing Taiwan at the inauguration of US President Donald Trump on Monday. The Taiwanese-American community was delighted to see that Taiwan’s Legislative Yuan speaker not only received an invitation to attend the event, but successfully made the trip to the US. We sincerely hope that you took this rare opportunity to share Taiwan’s achievements in freedom, democracy and economic development with delegations from other countries. In recent years, Taiwan’s economic growth and world-leading technology industry have been a source of pride for Taiwanese-Americans.
Next week, the nation is to celebrate the Lunar New Year break. Unfortunately, cold winds are a-blowing, literally and figuratively. The Central Weather Administration has warned of an approaching cold air mass, while obstinate winds of chaos eddy around the Legislative Yuan. English theologian Thomas Fuller optimistically pointed out in 1650 that “it’s always darkest before the dawn.” We could paraphrase by saying the coldest days are just before the renewed hope of spring. However, one must temper any optimism about the damage being done in the legislature by the opposition Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and Taiwan People’s Party (TPP), under
To our readers: Due to the Lunar New Year holiday, from Sunday, Jan. 26, through Sunday, Feb. 2, the Taipei Times will have a reduced format without our regular editorials and opinion pieces. From Tuesday to Saturday the paper will not be delivered to subscribers, but will be available for purchase at convenience stores. Subscribers will receive the editions they missed once normal distribution resumes on Sunday, Feb. 2. The paper returns to its usual format on Monday, Feb. 3, when our regular editorials and opinion pieces will also be resumed.
Young Taiwanese are consuming an increasing amount of Chinese content on TikTok, causing them to have more favorable views of China, a Financial Times report cited Taiwanese social scientists and politicians as saying. Taiwanese are being exposed to disinformation of a political nature from China, even when using TikTok to view entertainment-related content, the article published on Friday last week said. Fewer young people identify as “Taiwanese” (as opposed to “Chinese”) compared with past years, it wrote, citing the results of a survey last year by the Taiwan Public Opinion Foundation. Nevertheless, the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) would be hard-pressed