The music, film and entertainment industries were celebrating a rare victory over Internet copyright pirates on Thursday after a Swedish court handed down prison sentences and hefty fines to four men behind the world’s most notorious filesharing Web site.
In what is being described as a landmark verdict, the quartet in charge of The Pirate Bay (TPB) — which offers thousands of movies, TV shows and tracks of music for download — were found guilty of helping to illegally distribute copyrighted material and sentenced to a year in prison and fines totaling US$3.5 million.
The ruling by a judge in Stockholm marks the culmination of a two-year case brought by a consortium of media and entertainment companies, led by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI).
PHOTO: REUTERS
“This is good news for everyone — in Sweden and internationally — who is making a living or a business from creative activity and who needs to know their rights will protected by law,” IFPI chairman John Kennedy said. “It would have been very difficult to put on a brave face if we had lost, but this verdict sends a strong educational and deterrent message.”
The defendants, who have cultivated an image of rebellious outsiders, reacted acidly to the news, however, calling the verdict “bullshit,” promising to appeal and signaling that they would not shut the site down.
“Nothing will happen to TPB, us personally or filesharing whatsoever,” said Peter Sunde Kolmisoppi, one of the site’s founders, on Twitter. “This is just a theater for the media.”
Since it first launched in 2003, The Pirate Bay has become the poster child for illegal downloading, used by millions of people to get copies of the latest movies, TV shows and music releases.
Although the site had been raided by police several times, its creators argued that they were not acting illegally under Sweden’s interpretation of copyright law.
They also taunted the authorities by promoting high-profile downloads of new Hollywood films and responding to legal threats by posting insults online.
In one exchange with DreamWorks — the film studio behind hits including Gladiator and Shrek — The Pirate Bay lashed out with verbal abuse and accusations of US imperialism.
“Sweden is not a state in the United States of America ... US law does not apply here,” they said. “It is the opinion of us and our lawyers that you are morons and that you should sodomize yourself with retractable batons.”
Lawyers representing the four men had maintained that The Pirate Bay was essentially no different from Google, merely acting as a search engine of online content.
It does not host pirated files itself, but tracks the location of copyrighted files and provides links to chunks of material known as torrents hosted elsewhere. As such, it does not directly infringe copyright, their lawyers said.
That contention was partially successful, with prosecutors forced to drop half of their charges against the men early in the trial.
However, the quartet’s championing of piracy and their antagonistic attitude counted against them as the court found them guilty on 33 counts of making files accessible for illegal sharing and ordered that compensation be divided between a consortium including Sony BMG, Universal, MGM and 20th Century Fox.
Three of the men found guilty yesterday — Kolmisoppi, Fredrik Neij and Gottfrid Svartholm Warg — were involved in the day-to-day operation of the Web site. The fourth, Carl Lundstrom, a Swedish food magnate turned extreme rightwing politician, provided funds that helped keep it running.
Industry experts warned that the victory is unlikely to have much impact on filesharing, with millions of people continuing to use The Pirate Bay and other services to download files illegally.
Mark Mulligan, a digital music analyst and vice-president of research at Forrester Research, said the result was a fillip for the entertainment business, but that its effect would be temporary at best.
“It’s important for the industry and they have to do it or they’re giving filesharing the go-ahead, but they’re not going to create a significant downturn in traffic,” he told reporters. “In the past where they could have a substantive effect on an illegal service, all it did was push the proliferation of alternatives.”
The decision further exposed the growing rift between the creative industries and technologically savvy members of the public, as artists widely welcomed the decision but thousands of Web users derided the court’s judgment and said they would continue downloading.
Talking after the verdict, Kolmisoppi insisted he was “OK” and vowed to appeal the case.
“We lost, but in the next level we will win,” he said. “Maybe we’re playing with matches, but I think it’s more fair when one person decides the outcome.”
A Chinese freighter that allegedly snapped an undersea cable linking Taiwan proper to Penghu County is suspected of being owned by a Chinese state-run company and had docked at the ports of Kaohsiung and Keelung for three months using different names. On Tuesday last week, the Togo-flagged freighter Hong Tai 58 (宏泰58號) and its Chinese crew were detained after the Taipei-Penghu No. 3 submarine cable was severed. When the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) first attempted to detain the ship on grounds of possible sabotage, its crew said the ship’s name was Hong Tai 168, although the Automatic Identification System (AIS)
An Akizuki-class destroyer last month made the first-ever solo transit of a Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force ship through the Taiwan Strait, Japanese government officials with knowledge of the matter said yesterday. The JS Akizuki carried out a north-to-south transit through the Taiwan Strait on Feb. 5 as it sailed to the South China Sea to participate in a joint exercise with US, Australian and Philippine forces that day. The Japanese destroyer JS Sazanami in September last year made the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force’s first-ever transit through the Taiwan Strait, but it was joined by vessels from New Zealand and Australia,
SECURITY: The purpose for giving Hong Kong and Macau residents more lenient paths to permanent residency no longer applies due to China’s policies, a source said The government is considering removing an optional path to citizenship for residents from Hong Kong and Macau, and lengthening the terms for permanent residence eligibility, a source said yesterday. In a bid to prevent the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from infiltrating Taiwan through immigration from Hong Kong and Macau, the government could amend immigration laws for residents of the territories who currently receive preferential treatment, an official familiar with the matter speaking on condition of anonymity said. The move was part of “national security-related legislative reform,” they added. Under the amendments, arrivals from the Chinese territories would have to reside in Taiwan for
CRITICAL MOVE: TSMC’s plan to invest another US$100 billion in US chipmaking would boost Taiwan’s competitive edge in the global market, the premier said The government would ensure that the most advanced chipmaking technology stays in Taiwan while assisting Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) in investing overseas, the Presidential Office said yesterday. The statement follows a joint announcement by the world’s largest contract chipmaker and US President Donald Trump on Monday that TSMC would invest an additional US$100 billion over the next four years to expand its semiconductor manufacturing operations in the US, which would include construction of three new chip fabrication plants, two advanced packaging facilities, and a research and development center. The government knew about the deal in advance and would assist, Presidential