South Korea’s exports rose for the first time in more than a year on semiconductor sales, an increase that might be short-lived as the COVID-19 outbreak takes its toll on world trade.
Exports increased 4.5 percent last month from a year earlier, the South Korean Ministry of Trade Industry and Energy said yesterday.
Economists had forecast a 2.8 percent gain.
The actual flow of goods is likely worse than the headline figure suggests, skewed by the timing of the Lunar New Year holiday, which added three business days to the month this year in many Asian economies, or about an 18 percent increase in work time compared with 2019.
South Korea’s average daily shipments dropped 11.7 percent last month, the report showed.
South Korea is an important bellwether of global tech demand, because it is the biggest producer of the memory chips in everything from computers to smartphones.
South Korean President Moon Jae-in on Tuesday last week called for “extraordinary” steps to shield the nation’s economy against the virus epidemic as the number of domestic cases increase.
South Korean Minister of Finance Hong Nam-ki on Friday said that the government is compiling an extra budget with more than US$5.1 billion in spending aid.
Analysts have slashed projections for the pace of the country’s growth and the Bank of Korea on Thursday said there is now a chance of contraction in the first quarter.
“We’re now seeing tremendous short-term disruption from [South] Korea to Thailand to Italy as companies realize this isn’t only a China issue,” said Nick Vyas from the University of Southern California Marshall School of Business.
The latest data showed that South Korea’s shipments to China dropped 6.6 percent in February from a year earlier, while exports to the US rose 9.9 percent.
Automobile shipments decreased 17 percent, while exports of smartphones and other wireless communication devices rose 8 percent, data showed.
Overall imports rose 1.4 percent from a year earlier, resulting in a trade surplus of US$4.1 billion, data showed.
“Looking ahead, weakened demand from China and disrupted supply chains will likely weigh on overseas sales for the next few months. Should the virus spread further and damp demand from other trade partners, exports would see more downside risk,” said Justin Jimenez, associate economist for Asia at Bloomberg LP.
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) yesterday said that its research institute has launched its first advanced artificial intelligence (AI) large language model (LLM) using traditional Chinese, with technology assistance from Nvidia Corp. Hon Hai, also known as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), said the LLM, FoxBrain, is expected to improve its data analysis capabilities for smart manufacturing, and electric vehicle and smart city development. An LLM is a type of AI trained on vast amounts of text data and uses deep learning techniques, particularly neural networks, to process and generate language. They are essential for building and improving AI-powered servers. Nvidia provided assistance
GREAT SUCCESS: Republican Senator Todd Young expressed surprise at Trump’s comments and said he expects the administration to keep the program running US lawmakers who helped secure billions of dollars in subsidies for domestic semiconductor manufacturing rejected US President Donald Trump’s call to revoke the 2022 CHIPS and Science Act, signaling that any repeal effort in the US Congress would fall short. US Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, who negotiated the law, on Wednesday said that Trump’s demand would fail, while a top Republican proponent, US Senator Todd Young, expressed surprise at the president’s comments and said he expects the administration to keep the program running. The CHIPS Act is “essential for America leading the world in tech, leading the world in AI [artificial
DOMESTIC SUPPLY: The probe comes as Donald Trump has called for the repeal of the US$52.7 billion CHIPS and Science Act, which the US Congress passed in 2022 The Office of the US Trade Representative is to hold a hearing tomorrow into older Chinese-made “legacy” semiconductors that could heap more US tariffs on chips from China that power everyday goods from cars to washing machines to telecoms equipment. The probe, which began during former US president Joe Biden’s tenure in December last year, aims to protect US and other semiconductor producers from China’s massive state-driven buildup of domestic chip supply. A 50 percent US tariff on Chinese semiconductors began on Jan. 1. Legacy chips use older manufacturing processes introduced more than a decade ago and are often far simpler than
Gasoline and diesel prices this week are to decrease NT$0.5 and NT$1 per liter respectively as international crude prices continued to fall last week, CPC Corp, Taiwan (CPC, 台灣中油) and Formosa Petrochemical Corp (台塑石化) said yesterday. Effective today, gasoline prices at CPC and Formosa stations are to decrease to NT$29.2, NT$30.7 and NT$32.7 per liter for 92, 95 and 98-octane unleaded gasoline respectively, while premium diesel is to cost NT$27.9 per liter at CPC stations and NT$27.7 at Formosa pumps, the companies said in separate statements. Global crude oil prices dropped last week after the eight OPEC+ members said they would