China’s Internet users — already by far the world’s most numerous — rose to nearly 700 million last year, authorities said yesterday, more than twice the population of the US.
Beijing imposes strict controls on online content, while e-commerce is a vital part of its efforts to transform the economy into one driven more by consumer demand.
The Asian giant’s Internet population — defined as those who have gone online at least once in the past six months — stood at 688 million at the end of last year, up 39.5 million year-on-year, according to the government’s China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC).
The figure accounts for more than half the people in the world’s most populous country.
More than 90 percent had gone online through their mobile phones, the CNNIC reported, while two-thirds had used desktop computers and nearly 40 percent laptops.
Several Chinese tech firms, led by Jack Ma’s (馬雲) Alibaba Group Holding Ltd (阿里巴巴), have become multi-billion dollar giants in recent years as the country’s online population has boomed.
At the same time Beijing blocks Web sites it deems politically sensitive in a system dubbed the “Great Firewall of China,” and social media companies censor user-generated content.
Anna Bhobho, a 31-year-old housewife from rural Zimbabwe, was once a silent observer in her home, excluded from financial and family decisionmaking in the deeply patriarchal society. Today, she is a driver of change in her village, thanks to an electric tricycle she owns. In many parts of rural sub-Saharan Africa, women have long been excluded from mainstream economic activities such as operating public transportation. However, three-wheelers powered by green energy are reversing that trend, offering financial opportunities and a newfound sense of importance. “My husband now looks up to me to take care of a large chunk of expenses,
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