China’s factory gate prices fell at their fastest rate in six years last month, the government said yesterday, as Chinese Premier Li Keqiang (李克強) warned that transforming the world’s second-largest economy is going to be a “painful and treacherous” process.
However, Li expressed confidence the country would hit its expansion target of around seven percent, as Beijing looks to soothe fears about a growth slowdown that have rocked global financial markets in recent weeks.
Moderate inflation can be a boon to consumption as it pushes buyers to act before prices go up, while falling prices encourage shoppers to delay purchases and companies to put off investment, both of which can hurt economic expansion.
Photo: Reuters
However, prices for China’s factory-produced goods have fallen as growth has slowed and overseas demand slackened, while the key property market has also weakened, hitting demand for construction materials. Plants — many of them state-owned — are also loath to drastically cut employees, leading to continued production even when demand is weak.
China’s producer price index (PPI) declined 5.9 percent last month, the Chinese National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said.
The result was the worst since a 7.0 percent fall in September 2009 and marked the 42nd consecutive monthly drop.
PPI is a leading indicator for consumer inflation, which rose to 2.0 percent last month, the NBS said, its highest in 12 months.
The consumer price index (CPI) rise was higher than July’s 1.6 percent and the strongest since last August, driven by rising pork costs.
The growth slowdown and declines in commodity prices have helped keep China’s consumer inflation in check, with some economists even voicing concerns about possible deflation.
“Looking ahead, we expect both measures of inflation to rebound over the coming quarters,” Capital Economics China economist Julian Evans-Pritchard said in a note, referring to CPI and PPI.
Steep falls in pig numbers would keep food prices high, while the decline in global commodity prices late last year mean both inflation measures should strengthen soon on weaker bases for comparison, “which ought to help assuage any lingering concerns over deflation,” he said.
China is looking to move its economy from the investment and export-led model of the past to one driven by consumer demand, and Li told a World Economic Forum meeting in the northeastern city of Dalian that it “is going to be a painful and treacherous process.”
However, he insisted China did not threaten the world economy and was itself buffeted by global trends.
“China is not a source of risk for the world economy but a source of strength for global growth,” Li said, stressing that it accounted for about 30 percent of world economic expansion in the first half of this year.
“China is an economy that is closely integrated with the international market,” he said.
“Given the weak growth of the global economy, China cannot stay unaffected and the deep-seated problems that have built up over the years are also being exposed,” he said.
Li said that policymakers would not be moved by short-term movements in the economy, while standing ready to take action as necessary.
“If there are signs the economy is sliding out of the proper range we have adequate capability to deal with the situation,” he said.
“The Chinese economy will not head for a hard landing,” Li said.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) would not produce its most advanced technologies in the US next year, Minister of Economic Affairs J.W. Kuo (郭智輝) said yesterday. Kuo made the comment during an appearance at the legislature, hours after the chipmaker announced that it would invest an additional US$100 billion to expand its manufacturing operations in the US. Asked by Taiwan People’s Party Legislator-at-large Chang Chi-kai (張啟楷) if TSMC would allow its most advanced technologies, the yet-to-be-released 2-nanometer and 1.6-nanometer processes, to go to the US in the near term, Kuo denied it. TSMC recently opened its first US factory, which produces 4-nanometer
PROTECTION: The investigation, which takes aim at exporters such as Canada, Germany and Brazil, came days after Trump unveiled tariff hikes on steel and aluminum products US President Donald Trump on Saturday ordered a probe into potential tariffs on lumber imports — a move threatening to stoke trade tensions — while also pushing for a domestic supply boost. Trump signed an executive order instructing US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick to begin an investigation “to determine the effects on the national security of imports of timber, lumber and their derivative products.” The study might result in new tariffs being imposed, which would pile on top of existing levies. The investigation takes aim at exporters like Canada, Germany and Brazil, with White House officials earlier accusing these economies of
Teleperformance SE, the largest call-center operator in the world, is rolling out an artificial intelligence (AI) system that softens English-speaking Indian workers’ accents in real time in a move the company claims would make them more understandable. The technology, called accent translation, coupled with background noise cancelation, is being deployed in call centers in India, where workers provide customer support to some of Teleperformance’s international clients. The company provides outsourced customer support and content moderation to global companies including Apple Inc, ByteDance Ltd’s (字節跳動) TikTok and Samsung Electronics Co Ltd. “When you have an Indian agent on the line, sometimes it’s hard
PROBE CONTINUES: Those accused falsely represented that the chips would not be transferred to a person other than the authorized end users, court papers said Singapore charged three men with fraud in a case local media have linked to the movement of Nvidia’s advanced chips from the city-state to Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) firm DeepSeek (深度求索). The US is investigating if DeepSeek, the Chinese company whose AI model’s performance rocked the tech world in January, has been using US chips that are not allowed to be shipped to China, Reuters reported earlier. The Singapore case is part of a broader police investigation of 22 individuals and companies suspected of false representation, amid concerns that organized AI chip smuggling to China has been tracked out of nations such