The government is seeking to reduce the potential impact of a South Korea-EU free-trade agreement (FTA) on local industries by boosting product differentiation and market expansion, Minister of Economic Affairs Shih Yen-shiang (施顏祥) said yesterday.
In addition, Shih said his ministry had set up a task force with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) to lobby European countries to sign a Taiwan-EU FTA.
“The government will seek effective short-term means to either slow down the South Korea-EU FTA’s negative impact on Taiwanese industries or to promote the signing of FTAs between the EU and other countries [including Taiwan],” Shih said at a seminar held by the Chinese National Federation of Industries (工商協進會).
However, Shih said that compared with South Korea, it is very late for Taiwan to pursue free-trade deals with the world’s major markets and it is difficult to discuss, negotiate or sign an economic cooperation agreement (ECA) or FTA with another country in the absence of diplomatic relations.
After the South Korea-EU free-trade pact takes effect on July 1, Taiwan’s GDP growth could be knocked down by 0.017 percentage points per year, Bureau of Foreign Trade Director-General Bill Cho (卓士昭) said, quoting a report issued last month by the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (中華經濟研究院).
Cho said a total of 1,500 products that Taiwan exports to the EU could suffer after the FTA comes into effect. The industries that will feel the impact most are plastics, textiles, mechanics, metals, transportation and flat panels.
“These exports are worth US$5.27 billion a year, which accounts for 16.8 percent of Taiwan’s total exports to the EU,” he said.
The ministry has set up three plans to cope with the potential impact of the FTA, Cho said.
These include increasing research and development subsidies for local companies, suggesting that the Ministry of Finance -expand tax rebates on exports for industrial raw materials and components, and assisting companies in export marketing and foreign investment, he said.
“These measures may help local companies manufacture differentiated products, increase their competitiveness and further extend their markets, while avoiding the marginalization of Taiwanese industries,” Cho said.
Tariffs of 81.71 percent for South Korean-made products being exported to the EU will drop to zero once the agreement takes effect. In five years, tariffs on all industrial products and 97.15 percent of agricultural products produced in South Korea will be reduced to zero.
TAKING STOCK: A Taiwanese cookware firm in Vietnam urged customers to assess inventory or place orders early so shipments can reach the US while tariffs are paused Taiwanese businesses in Vietnam are exploring alternatives after the White House imposed a 46 percent import duty on Vietnamese goods, following US President Donald Trump’s announcement of “reciprocal” tariffs on the US’ trading partners. Lo Shih-liang (羅世良), chairman of Brico Industry Co (裕茂工業), a Taiwanese company that manufactures cast iron cookware and stove components in Vietnam, said that more than 40 percent of his business was tied to the US market, describing the constant US policy shifts as an emotional roller coaster. “I work during the day and stay up all night watching the news. I’ve been following US news until 3am
UNCERTAINTY: Innolux activated a stringent supply chain management mechanism, as it did during the COVID-19 pandemic, to ensure optimal inventory levels for customers Flat-panel display makers AUO Corp (友達) and Innolux Corp (群創) yesterday said that about 12 to 20 percent of their display business is at risk of potential US tariffs and that they would relocate production or shipment destinations to mitigate the levies’ effects. US tariffs would have a direct impact of US$200 million on AUO’s revenue, company chairman Paul Peng (彭雙浪) told reporters on the sidelines of the Touch Taiwan trade show in Taipei yesterday. That would make up about 12 percent of the company’s overall revenue. To cope with the tariff uncertainty, AUO plans to allocate its production to manufacturing facilities in
Six years ago, LVMH’s billionaire CEO Bernard Arnault and US President Donald Trump cut the blue ribbon on a factory in rural Texas that would make designer handbags for Louis Vuitton, one of the world’s best-known luxury brands. However, since the high-profile opening, the factory has faced a host of problems limiting production, 11 former Louis Vuitton employees said. The site has consistently ranked among the worst-performing for Louis Vuitton globally, “significantly” underperforming other facilities, said three former Louis Vuitton workers and a senior industry source, who cited internal rankings shared with staff. The plant’s problems — which have not
COLLABORATION: Given Taiwan’s key position in global supply chains, the US firm is discussing strategies with local partners and clients to deal with global uncertainties Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD) yesterday said it is meeting with local ecosystem partners, including Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), to discuss strategies, including long-term manufacturing, to navigate uncertainties such as US tariffs, as Taiwan occupies an important position in global supply chains. AMD chief executive officer Lisa Su (蘇姿丰) told reporters that Taiwan is an important part of the chip designer’s ecosystem and she is discussing with partners and customers in Taiwan to forge strong collaborations on different areas during this critical period. AMD has just become the first artificial-intelligence (AI) server chip customer of TSMC to utilize its advanced