The central bank said it’s monitoring the weakness in the euro, Spencer Lin (林孫源), head of the central bank’s foreign exchange department, told reporters in a briefing in Taipei yesterday.
Lin declined to disclose how much of Taiwan’s foreign exchange reserve is in euros, or whether the central bank plans to reduce the amount of euros it holds.
Foreign exchange reserves rose US$2.57 billion, or 0.7 percent, to a record US$360.12 billion last month compared with US$357.56 billion in April, the central bank said yesterday.
“The main factor responsible for the increase in foreign exchange reserves in May 2010 is returns from foreign exchange reserves management,” the bank said in a statement.
The euro depreciated almost 20 percent from last year’s peak in November as investors questioned its role as a reserve currency to rival the US dollar as well as the European Central Bank’s ability to defend its legal tender.
In Taipei trading yesterday, the NT dollar fell against the US dollar, reversing earlier gains, as the central bank intervened in the final minute of trading to support exporters. Lin said the central bank asked lenders to provide documents for currency forwards contracts in a move to curb speculation.
The NT dollar weakened 0.2 percent to NT$32.35 against its US counterpart as of the 4pm close local time, according to Taipei Forex Inc. The currency earlier advanced as much as 0.4 percent. It reached NT$32.418 on June 1 and June 2, the weakest level since Dec. 22, and was 0.5 percent down for the week.
“The Taiwan dollar is fully under the control of the central bank,” said Tarsicio Tong (湯健揚), a currency trader at Union Bank of Taiwan (聯邦銀行).
“Exporters always like to sell the US dollar at a higher level. They just take a look at what the central bank does. The next day, they can sell at a higher price,” he said.
Separately, the Ministry of Finance plans to sell NT$40 billion (US$1.2 billion) in 10-year bonds on Thursday next week, and the central bank will auction NT$100 billion of 364-day certificates of deposit on Friday next week to absorb market liquidity.
TARIFF TRADE-OFF: Machinery exports to China dropped after Beijing ended its tariff reductions in June, while potential new tariffs fueled ‘front-loaded’ orders to the US The nation’s machinery exports to the US amounted to US$7.19 billion last year, surpassing the US$6.86 billion to China to become the largest export destination for the local machinery industry, the Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry (TAMI, 台灣機械公會) said in a report on Jan. 10. It came as some manufacturers brought forward or “front-loaded” US-bound shipments as required by customers ahead of potential tariffs imposed by the new US administration, the association said. During his campaign, US president-elect Donald Trump threatened tariffs of as high as 60 percent on Chinese goods and 10 percent to 20 percent on imports from other countries.
Taiwanese manufacturers have a chance to play a key role in the humanoid robot supply chain, Tongtai Machine and Tool Co (東台精機) chairman Yen Jui-hsiung (嚴瑞雄) said yesterday. That is because Taiwanese companies are capable of making key parts needed for humanoid robots to move, such as harmonic drives and planetary gearboxes, Yen said. This ability to produce these key elements could help Taiwanese manufacturers “become part of the US supply chain,” he added. Yen made the remarks a day after Nvidia Corp cofounder and chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said his company and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) are jointly
United Microelectronics Corp (UMC, 聯電) expects its addressable market to grow by a low single-digit percentage this year, lower than the overall foundry industry’s 15 percent expansion and the global semiconductor industry’s 10 percent growth, the contract chipmaker said yesterday after reporting the worst profit in four-and-a-half years in the fourth quarter of last year. Growth would be fueled by demand for artificial intelligence (AI) servers, a moderate recovery in consumer electronics and an increase in semiconductor content, UMC said. “UMC’s goal is to outgrow our addressable market while maintaining our structural profitability,” UMC copresident Jason Wang (王石) told an online earnings
MARKET SHIFTS: Exports to the US soared more than 120 percent to almost one quarter, while ASEAN has steadily increased to 18.5 percent on rising tech sales The proportion of Taiwan’s exports directed to China, including Hong Kong, declined by more than 12 percentage points last year compared with its peak in 2020, the Ministry of Finance said on Thursday last week. The decrease reflects the ongoing restructuring of global supply chains, driven by escalating trade tensions between Beijing and Washington. Data compiled by the ministry showed China and Hong Kong accounted for 31.7 percent of Taiwan’s total outbound sales last year, a drop of 12.2 percentage points from a high of 43.9 percent in 2020. In addition to increasing trade conflicts between China and the US, the ministry said