The improved relationship across the Taiwan Strait since President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) took office last May has drawn capital inflows into the local bourse that market watchers said symbolize the return of retail investors at the expense of foreign investors.
“Flush with their inward cash remittances, retail investors have returned to the market aggressively, explaining why it has rallied so strongly this year with little foreign institutional participation,” Peter Kurz, head of Taiwan equity research at Citigroup Global Markets Inc, said in a report on Friday.
Based on Citigroup’s tallies, retail investors accounted for 94 percent of local stock market turnover 10 years ago. The figure dropped to 65 percent at the end of last year and has climbed back to 80 percent.
The benchmark TAIEX has risen 40.8 percent this year but it was still 17.3 percent lower than a year earlier because of the global financial crisis, Taiwan Stock Exchange data showed.
Even so, the worldwide credit crunch has tipped major economies into recession and undercut equity returns in their markets, which Kurz said would induce more capital repatriation from Taiwanese citizens to supplement the weakened foreign institutional investors balking at rising valuations of Taiwanese shares.
“Capital repatriation may be sufficient to reverse the 10 years of Taiwan’s stock market underperformance,” he said in the report.
Citigroup estimated that Taiwanese still own about US$500 billion in offshore capital holdings.
Historically, retail investors have a tendency to bid up the so-called small-capitalization companies with high volatility — even though retail investors could not generate enough daily turnover to absorb shares dumped by institutional investors en masse.
But Citigroup has found an interesting tendency in the past few months that could imply a likely market trend: investors’ interest in small capitalization stocks are back, despite concerns that weak corporate earnings could keep further gains in check.
“The small caps beat out the big caps in 16 out of 22 sectors” based on Citigroup’s own market categorization, Kurz said in the report.
That includes small-cap stocks in the semiconductor, computer hardware, financials, materials and domestic demand sectors.
Using the small-cap foundry stocks as an example, they have increased 78 percent since the beginning of the year, outperforming a 20 percent rise on their big-cap counterparts over the same period, the report showed. Small caps in the flat-panel display sector have also witnessed a 102 percent rise in share prices so far this year, compared with an increase of 36 percent in their big rivals at the same time, the report said.
But in the telecommunications, notebook computers and transportation sectors, they are still dominated by the big caps, while MediaTek Inc (聯發科), Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) and Epistar Corp (晶元光電) remain the most favored in their prospective sectors, the report said.
SEMICONDUCTORS: The firm has already completed one fab, which is to begin mass producing 2-nanomater chips next year, while two others are under construction Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, plans to begin construction of its fourth and fifth wafer fabs in Kaohsiung next year, targeting the development of high-end processes. The two facilities — P4 and P5 — are part of TSMC’s production expansion program, which aims to build five fabs in Kaohsiung. TSMC facility division vice president Arthur Chuang (莊子壽) on Thursday said that the five facilities are expected to create 8,000 jobs. To respond to the fast-changing global semiconductor industry and escalating international competition, TSMC said it has to keep growing by expanding its production footprints. The P4 and P5
DOWNFALL: The Singapore-based oil magnate Lim Oon Kuin was accused of hiding US$800 million in losses and leaving 20 banks with substantial liabilities Former tycoon Lim Oon Kuin (林恩強) has been declared bankrupt in Singapore, following the collapse of his oil trading empire. The name of the founder of Hin Leong Trading Pte Ltd (興隆貿易) and his children Lim Huey Ching (林慧清) and Lim Chee Meng (林志朋) were listed as having been issued a bankruptcy order on Dec. 19, the government gazette showed. The younger Lims were directors at the company. Leow Quek Shiong and Seah Roh Lin of BDO Advisory Pte Ltd are the trustees, according to the gazette. At its peak, Hin Leong traded a range of oil products, made lubricants and operated loading
The growing popularity of Chinese sport utility vehicles and pickup trucks has shaken up Mexico’s luxury car market, hitting sales of traditionally dominant brands such as Mercedes-Benz and BMW. Mexicans are increasingly switching from traditionally dominant sedans to Chinese vehicles due to a combination of comfort, technology and price, industry experts say. It is no small feat in a country home to factories of foreign brands such as Audi and BMW, and where until a few years ago imported Chinese cars were stigmatized, as in other parts of the world. The high-end segment of the market registered a sales drop
Citigroup Inc and Bank of America Corp said they are leaving a global climate-banking group, becoming the latest Wall Street lenders to exit the coalition in the past month. In a statement, Citigroup said while it remains committed to achieving net zero emissions, it is exiting the Net-Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA). Bank of America said separately on Tuesday that it is also leaving NZBA, adding that it would continue to work with clients on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The banks’ departure from NZBA follows Goldman Sachs Group Inc and Wells Fargo & Co. The largest US financial institutions are under increasing pressure