Grim economic news from around the world sent the US dollar mostly higher on Friday while the yen regained favor as a safe haven investment, analysts said.
Jittery traders rushed into the greenback and yen after news of a dismal 6.2 percent annualized fourth-quarter contraction in the US economy and more troubling economic data from Europe.
The euro fell to US$1.2671 at 10pm GMT from US$1.2743 late on Thursday. The dollar dipped to ¥97.65 from ¥98.46 on Thursday.
The market action came after news of a sharper-than-expected 6.2 percent contraction in the US economy in the fourth quarter, highlighting the stunning meltdown in activity late last year.
In late New York trading, the dollar stood at 1.1701 Swiss francs after SF1.1644 on Thursday.
The pound was at US$1.4310 after US$1.4322.
Asian currencies fell this month, with South Korea’s won tumbling to an 11-year low and the Indian rupee dropping to a record, on concern sliding exports and shrinking economies will deter investment.
The Bloomberg-JPMorgan Asia Dollar Index, which tracks the region’s 10 most-active currencies excluding the yen, slumped to a four-year low on Friday as global funds favored safer bets than emerging-market assets. Government reports this week showed India’s economy expanded at the slowest pace since 2003, Singapore’s had the biggest quarterly contraction in at least 33 years, and Hong Kong’s exports fell the most in half a century.
The won fell 1.1 percent to 1,534 against the US dollar on Friday, according to Seoul Money Brokerage Services Ltd. It reached 1,544, the weakest since March 1998. India’s rupee declined 1.3 percent to 51.15, extending its loss this month to 4.4 percent.
Eight of the 10 most-active Asian currencies dropped against the dollar this month. China’s yuan and the Hong Kong dollar, which is pegged to the greenback, were little changed.
The MSCI Asia-Pacific Index of regional shares slid 7.4 percent this month, taking its loss for the year to 16 percent. The benchmark plunged 43 percent in 2008.
India’s economy, Asia’s third-largest, expanded 5.3 percent from a year earlier in the last quarter, the government said on Friday. Singapore’s gross domestic product declined an annualized 16 percent during the three-month period and Hong Kong’s exports in January tumbled 22 percent, separate reports showed.
The New Taiwan dollar dropped as low as NT$35.008 on Friday, the weakest since April 2003, according to Taipei Forex Inc. The NT dollar closed 0.3 percent lower versus the greenback at NT$34.95 on Friday, capping a 3.3 percent drop for the month.
Indonesia’s rupiah dropped 4.5 percent this month to 11,980 to the dollar, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The rupiah had a seventh weekly decline, the longest losing streak since November 2007.
Malaysia’s ringgit declined 2.6 percent this month and reached 3.7065 per dollar on Friday, the lowest since March 2006.
Thailand’s baht sank to a two-year low of 36.18 per dollar on Friday, having lost 3.3 percent this month. The Philippine peso slid 2.9 percent to 48.798. China’s yuan was little changed for the month at 6.8398.
GEOPOLITICAL ISSUES? The economics ministry said that political factors should not affect supply chains linking global satellite firms and Taiwanese manufacturers Elon Musk’s Space Exploration Technologies Corp (SpaceX) asked Taiwanese suppliers to transfer manufacturing out of Taiwan, leading to some relocating portions of their supply chain, according to sources employed by and close to the equipment makers and corporate documents. A source at a company that is one of the numerous subcontractors that provide components for SpaceX’s Starlink satellite Internet products said that SpaceX asked their manufacturers to produce outside of Taiwan because of geopolitical risks, pushing at least one to move production to Vietnam. A second source who collaborates with Taiwanese satellite component makers in the nation said that suppliers were directly
Top Taiwanese officials yesterday moved to ease concern about the potential fallout of Donald Trump’s return to the White House, making a case that the technology restrictions promised by the former US president against China would outweigh the risks to the island. The prospect of Trump’s victory in this week’s election is a worry for Taipei given the Republican nominee in the past cast doubt over the US commitment to defend it from Beijing. But other policies championed by Trump toward China hold some appeal for Taiwan. National Development Council Minister Paul Liu (劉鏡清) described the proposed technology curbs as potentially having
EXPORT CONTROLS: US lawmakers have grown more concerned that the US Department of Commerce might not be aggressively enforcing its chip restrictions The US on Friday said it imposed a US$500,000 penalty on New York-based GlobalFoundries Inc, the world’s third-largest contract chipmaker, for shipping chips without authorization to an affiliate of blacklisted Chinese chipmaker Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC, 中芯). The US Department of Commerce in a statement said GlobalFoundries sent 74 shipments worth US$17.1 million to SJ Semiconductor Corp (盛合晶微半導體), an affiliate of SMIC, without seeking a license. Both SMIC and SJ Semiconductor were added to the department’s trade restriction Entity List in 2020 over SMIC’s alleged ties to the Chinese military-industrial complex. SMIC has denied wrongdoing. Exports to firms on the list
TALENT FACTOR: The nation’s chip sector would be difficult to replace, but to maintain that advantage, Taiwan must retain skilled workers, an academic said A group of experts on Sunday called on Taiwan to strive to maintain its world-leading position in the semiconductor industry, with a US-China chip dispute expected to continue regardless of who becomes the next US president. Tamkang University Graduate Institute of International Affairs and Strategic Studies director Li Da-jung (李大中) said at a Taipei seminar on global semiconductor security that the relationship between the two superpowers would remain confrontational. There appears to be “no turning back” in US-China relations, as US presidential candidates US Vice President Kamala Harris and former US president Donald Trump are both expected to continue Washington’s hawkish stance