Singapore’s leader has warned the global economic slump may last several more years if the US doesn’t fix its creaking banking system, a newspaper reported yesterday.
Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong (李顯龍) also called on US President Barack Obama to resist pressure from the US public for protectionist policies such as trade barriers to protect homegrown industries during the downturn.
Lee, in Thailand for the 14th annual summit of Southeast Asian leaders, told the Bangkok Post in a pre-summit interview that the US — the world’s largest economy — will be in recession for at least the rest of the year and could continue to stumble after that.
PHOTO: BLOOMBERG
“So you could easily be in for several years of quite slow growth worldwide. And I think it’s best that we prepare for that, and prepare our people,” said Lee, son of Lee Kuan Yew (李光耀), the city-state’s leader from 1959 to 1990.
Leaders and top officials from ASEAN — a region of more than 500 million people — are gathered in the Thai resort town of Cha-Am, 200km south of Bangkok, for the grouping’s 14th summit.
The meeting, usually dominated by human rights issues, is overshadowed this year by the global economic meltdown, which has already dragged the export-dependent region’s most advanced economy, Singapore, into recession.
Thailand’s economy shrank in the fourth quarter and others like Malaysia and Indonesia are facing rapidly slowing growth as exports crumble. Singapore warns that its economy will contract as much as 5 percent this year.
The region — which groups one of Asia’s richest countries with some of its poorest — is at the mercy of global economic winds, particularly from the US, a major export market for Southeast Asian countries.
US banks are loaded with hundreds of billions of dollars of toxic assets after the overheated US housing market imploded last year, sending shock waves through the global financial system.
Lee said fixing ailing banks in the US and some major European countries would require politically difficult and costly decisions such as nationalization, massive injections of capital, or governments buying the banks’ bad assets. All involve nationalizing the banks “one way or another,” he said.
“I think the choices are not easy but they have to be made. If you do not make a choice then the outcome will be like what happened in Japan in the 1990s and it went on for more than a decade because the problem just lingered,” Lee said.
On protectionism, Lee said the openness of the US economy had for years driven the increase in global trade and rising prosperity, all of which was at stake if the US turned inward.
“If America turns inward, it is going to do the world a lot of harm and do themselves a lot of harm,” he said.
When an apartment comes up for rent in Germany’s big cities, hundreds of prospective tenants often queue down the street to view it, but the acute shortage of affordable housing is getting scant attention ahead of today’s snap general election. “Housing is one of the main problems for people, but nobody talks about it, nobody takes it seriously,” said Andreas Ibel, president of Build Europe, an association representing housing developers. Migration and the sluggish economy top the list of voters’ concerns, but analysts say housing policy fails to break through as returns on investment take time to register, making the
EARLY TALKS: Measures under consideration include convincing allies to match US curbs, further restricting exports of AI chips or GPUs, and blocking Chinese investments US President Donald Trump’s administration is sketching out tougher versions of US semiconductor curbs and pressuring key allies to escalate their restrictions on China’s chip industry, an early indication the new US president plans to expand efforts that began under former US president Joe Biden to limit Beijing’s technological prowess. Trump officials recently met with their Japanese and Dutch counterparts about restricting Tokyo Electron Ltd and ASML Holding NV engineers from maintaining semiconductor gear in China, people familiar with the matter said. The aim, which was also a priority for Biden, is to see key allies match China curbs the US
NOT TO WORRY: Some people are concerned funds might continue moving out of the country, but the central bank said financial account outflows are not unusual in Taiwan Taiwan’s outbound investments hit a new high last year due to investments made by contract chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and other major manufacturers to boost global expansion, the central bank said on Thursday. The net increase in outbound investments last year reached a record US$21.05 billion, while the net increase in outbound investments by Taiwanese residents reached a record US$31.98 billion, central bank data showed. Chen Fei-wen (陳斐紋), deputy director of the central bank’s Department of Economic Research, said the increase was largely due to TSMC’s efforts to expand production in the US and Japan. Investments by Vanguard International
Berkshire Hathaway Inc is looking to increase ownership in Japan’s five largest trading houses “over time,” company chairman and CEO Warren Buffett said in an annual letter to shareholders. The conglomerate had originally agreed to keep its holdings in the companies below 10 percent. However, the trading houses have agreed to relax the ceiling “moderately,” as Berkshire approaches the limit, a letter dated on Saturday said. The shares of the five — Mitsubishi Corp, Mitsui & Co, Itochu Corp, Sumitomo Corp and Marubeni Corp — have benefited over the longer-term from Buffett’s interest. However, they have struggled in recent months, along with