The recovery in emerging market currencies is temporary and investors should sell on rallies and hedge against further weakness, said Stephen Jen (任永力), Morgan Stanley’s global head of currency research.
Interest-rate reductions by central banks around the world, liquidity injections and currency swap facilities may not be enough to ward off a global recession, Jen said in a research note on Thursday. Seven of the 10 most-active Asian currencies outside Japan strengthened against the US dollar this week, with South Korea’s won leading the rally with an 11.3 percent gain.
‘WORRIED’
“We remain very worried about emerging market currencies,” Jen wrote in the report. “Global fundamentals will continue to overwhelm country fundamentals and will be most emerging-market unfriendly as the world falls into a deep recession.”
Dollar shortage among local corporations, falling capital inflows to emerging countries and investors “re-examining” the prospects of economic growth will push currencies weaker, he said.
CURRENCY SWAPPING
In the past month, Iceland, Hungary, Belarus, Pakistan and Ukraine have approached the IMF for financial assistance. The US Federal Reserve also announced up to US$120 billion in currency swap facilities for Mexico, Singapore, South Korea and Brazil this week to ensure sufficient dollar liquidity. Central banks in the US, China, Hong Kong and Taiwan lowered benchmark interest rates this week.
Jen didn’t provide forecasts for currencies.
SEMICONDUCTORS: The firm has already completed one fab, which is to begin mass producing 2-nanomater chips next year, while two others are under construction Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, plans to begin construction of its fourth and fifth wafer fabs in Kaohsiung next year, targeting the development of high-end processes. The two facilities — P4 and P5 — are part of TSMC’s production expansion program, which aims to build five fabs in Kaohsiung. TSMC facility division vice president Arthur Chuang (莊子壽) on Thursday said that the five facilities are expected to create 8,000 jobs. To respond to the fast-changing global semiconductor industry and escalating international competition, TSMC said it has to keep growing by expanding its production footprints. The P4 and P5
DOWNFALL: The Singapore-based oil magnate Lim Oon Kuin was accused of hiding US$800 million in losses and leaving 20 banks with substantial liabilities Former tycoon Lim Oon Kuin (林恩強) has been declared bankrupt in Singapore, following the collapse of his oil trading empire. The name of the founder of Hin Leong Trading Pte Ltd (興隆貿易) and his children Lim Huey Ching (林慧清) and Lim Chee Meng (林志朋) were listed as having been issued a bankruptcy order on Dec. 19, the government gazette showed. The younger Lims were directors at the company. Leow Quek Shiong and Seah Roh Lin of BDO Advisory Pte Ltd are the trustees, according to the gazette. At its peak, Hin Leong traded a range of oil products, made lubricants and operated loading
The growing popularity of Chinese sport utility vehicles and pickup trucks has shaken up Mexico’s luxury car market, hitting sales of traditionally dominant brands such as Mercedes-Benz and BMW. Mexicans are increasingly switching from traditionally dominant sedans to Chinese vehicles due to a combination of comfort, technology and price, industry experts say. It is no small feat in a country home to factories of foreign brands such as Audi and BMW, and where until a few years ago imported Chinese cars were stigmatized, as in other parts of the world. The high-end segment of the market registered a sales drop
Citigroup Inc and Bank of America Corp said they are leaving a global climate-banking group, becoming the latest Wall Street lenders to exit the coalition in the past month. In a statement, Citigroup said while it remains committed to achieving net zero emissions, it is exiting the Net-Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA). Bank of America said separately on Tuesday that it is also leaving NZBA, adding that it would continue to work with clients on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The banks’ departure from NZBA follows Goldman Sachs Group Inc and Wells Fargo & Co. The largest US financial institutions are under increasing pressure