China’s economic growth slowed to 9 percent in the third quarter as global financial woes started taking a toll, the government said yesterday, signalling it would respond with new stimulus measures.
It was the first time since late 2005 that quarterly growth slipped into single digits, providing the most powerful indication yet that China was not insulated from the international economic downturn.
“The growth rate of the world economy has slowed down noticeably. There are more uncertain and volatile factors in the international economic climate,” said Li Xiaochao (李曉超), spokesman of the National Bureau of Statistics.
“All these factors have started to release their negative impact on China’s economy,” Li told reporters in announcing the data.
As a result of the slowdown in the period from July to last month, growth in the world’s fourth-largest economy weakened to 9.9 percent over the first three quarters of the year.
This was down from 10.4 percent in the first half of this year and 12.2 percent in the first three quarters of last year.
“In China, any growth lower than 10 percent is a signal that the economy is getting sluggish, and that the outlook isn’t good,” said Ren Xianfang, a Beijing-based economist with consulting firm Global Insight.
The government signalled ahead of the release of the data that the need for new measures to boost growth had moved to the top of the policy-making agenda.
“There is the slowing trend in economic growth, the pace in the rise of corporate profits and fiscal revenue are falling, and the capital markets continue to swing and be sluggish,” it said on Sunday in a summary of a Cabinet meeting chaired by Premier Wen Jiabao (溫家寶).
The meeting, held on Friday, agreed on pro-growth measures such as support of home-buying and a cut in the tax on residential housing transactions, the statement said.
They also agreed on raising export tax rebates to ensure stable export growth, it said.
China’s trade surplus for the first nine months of the year reached US$180.9 billion, down 2.6 percent year-on-year, the customs administration said earlier.
Confirming the trend for a slowdown in the heavily export-dependent economy, industrial output growth was 15.2 percent in the first three quarters of this year, down from 16.3 percent in the first half, the statistics bureau said.
For last month alone, industrial output growth was 11.4 percent, it said.
As exports are slowing, China has looked to other sources of growth, particularly domestic investment and consumption.
Taiwan would remain in the same international network for carrying out cross-border payments and would not be marginalized on the world stage, despite jostling among international powers, central bank Governor Yang Chin-long (楊金龍) said yesterday. Yang made the remarks during a speech at an annual event organized by Financial Information Service Co (財金資訊), which oversees Taiwan’s banking, payment and settlement systems. “The US dollar will remain the world’s major cross-border payment tool, given its high liquidity, legality and safe-haven status,” Yang said. Russia is pushing for a new cross-border payment system and highlighted the issue during a BRICS summit in October. The existing system
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is expected to grow its revenue by about 25 percent to a new record high next year, driven by robust demand for advanced technologies used in artificial intelligence (AI) applications and crypto mining, International Data Corp (IDC) said yesterday. That would see TSMC secure a 67 percent share of the world’s foundry market next year, from 64 percent this year, IDC senior semiconductor research manager Galen Zeng (曾冠瑋) predicted. In the broader foundry definition, TSMC would see its market share rise to 36 percent next year from 33 percent this year, he said. To address concerns
Intel Corp chief financial officer Dave Zinsner said that a formal separation of the company’s factory and product development divisions is an open question that would be decided by the chipmaker’s next leader. Zinsner, who is serving as interim co-CEO following this month’s ouster of Pat Gelsinger, made the remarks on Thursday at the Barclays technology conference in San Francisco alongside co-CEO Michelle Johnston Holthaus. Intel’s struggles to keep pace with rivals — along with its deteriorating financial condition — have spurred speculation that the next CEO would make dramatic changes. That has included talk of a split of the company’s manufacturing
PROTECTIONISM: The tariffs would go into effect on Jan. 1 and are meant to protect the US’ clean energy sector from unfair Chinese practices, the US trade chief said US President Joe Biden’s administration plans to raise tariffs on solar wafers, polysilicon and some tungsten products from China to protect US clean energy businesses. The notice from the Office of US Trade Representative (USTR) said tariffs on Chinese-made solar wafers and polysilicon would rise to 50 percent from 25 percent and duties on certain tungsten products would increase from zero to 25 percent, effective on Jan. 1, following a review of Chinese trade practices under Section 301 of the US Trade Act of 1974. The decision followed a public comment period after the USTR said in September that it was considering