Oil prices jumped to a new record above US$106 on Friday but settled lower, extending their recent pattern of choppy trading after a weak jobs report convinced many traders that the US Federal Reserve's interest rate cutting campaign will continue.
Employers cut 63,000 jobs in February, the biggest drop in five years, the Labor Department said. Investors can react to such news in one of two ways: by selling on the prospect that the economy, and demand for oil, is cooling, or by buying on a conviction that bad economic data makes it more likely the Fed will cut rates.
On Friday, investors engaged in a little of both, sending oil prices down more than US$1 at one moment, and propelling them to new records the next.
"The higher the market goes, the more volatile it becomes," said Darin Newsom, senior analyst at DTN in Omaha, Nebraska. "Does it mean that the rally is over? No."
Light, sweet crude for April delivery fell US$0.32 to settle at US$105.15 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. But prices fluctuated widely, setting a new trading record of US$106.54 and falling as low as US$103.91.
Lower interest rates tend to weaken the dollar, and many analysts believe the weak dollar is the reason why oil set new inflation-adjusted records four times this week, and has risen 23 percent in less than a month.
Crude futures offer a hedge against a falling dollar, and oil futures bought and sold in dollars are more attractive to foreign investors when the dollar is falling. On Friday, the dollar set a new low against the euro before rising. But most investors believe that despite occasional rebounds, the dollar is likely to continue falling as the Fed continues to cut rates.
"The swings in the dollar are still the most critical item," said Jim Ritterbusch, president of Ritterbusch and Associates, an energy consultancy in Galena, Illinois.
Concerns about a possible conflict between oil producers Colombia and Venezuela also supported oil prices on Friday. Earlier this week, rebels attacked and shut down a Colombian oil pipeline that transports 60,000 barrels of oil a day in retaliation for a Colombian raid into Ecuador.
Venezuela threatened to slash trade and nationalize Colombian-owned businesses, and Venezuela and Ecuador have sent troops to their borders with Colombia.
Many analysts believe oil is overvalued, arguing that oil supplies are at high levels and the demand is falling. In its latest inventory report, the US Energy Department said overall demand for oil dropped 3.4 percent over the last four weeks compared to the same period last year.
"We don't see oil demand accelerating while the price has its foot on the throat of consumers," said Tim Evans, an analyst at Citigroup Inc, in a research note.
But while analysts expect oil's underlying supply and demand fundamentals to eventually pull down its price, few are willing to predict when that will happen. Meanwhile, oil could continue rising to as high as US$120 in the short term, according to some forecasts.
Widely watched oil price prognosticator Goldman Sachs said oil could average US$110 a barrel by 2010, up from a previous forecast of US$80, and said a price spike as high as US$200 a barrel is possible, according to Dow Jones Newswires.
In London, April Brent crude fell US$0.23 to settle at US$102.38 a barrel on the ICE Futures.
Also see: Coal The end is nigh
When an apartment comes up for rent in Germany’s big cities, hundreds of prospective tenants often queue down the street to view it, but the acute shortage of affordable housing is getting scant attention ahead of today’s snap general election. “Housing is one of the main problems for people, but nobody talks about it, nobody takes it seriously,” said Andreas Ibel, president of Build Europe, an association representing housing developers. Migration and the sluggish economy top the list of voters’ concerns, but analysts say housing policy fails to break through as returns on investment take time to register, making the
NOT TO WORRY: Some people are concerned funds might continue moving out of the country, but the central bank said financial account outflows are not unusual in Taiwan Taiwan’s outbound investments hit a new high last year due to investments made by contract chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and other major manufacturers to boost global expansion, the central bank said on Thursday. The net increase in outbound investments last year reached a record US$21.05 billion, while the net increase in outbound investments by Taiwanese residents reached a record US$31.98 billion, central bank data showed. Chen Fei-wen (陳斐紋), deputy director of the central bank’s Department of Economic Research, said the increase was largely due to TSMC’s efforts to expand production in the US and Japan. Investments by Vanguard International
WARNING SHOT: The US president has threatened to impose 25 percent tariffs on all imported vehicles, and similar or higher duties on pharmaceuticals and semiconductors US President Donald Trump on Wednesday suggested that a trade deal with China was “possible” — a key target in the US leader’s tariffs policy. The US in 2020 had already agreed to “a great trade deal with China” and a new deal was “possible,” Trump said. Trump said he expected Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) to visit the US, without giving a timeline for his trip. Trump also said that he was talking to China about TikTok, as the US seeks to broker a sale of the popular app owned by Chinese firm ByteDance Ltd (字節跳動). Trump last week said that he had
STRUGGLING TO SURVIVE: The group is proposing a consortium of investors, with Tesla as the largest backer, and possibly a minority investment by Hon Hai Precision Nissan Motor Co shares jumped after the Financial Times reported that a high-level Japanese group has drawn up plans to seek investment from Elon Musk’s Tesla Inc to aid the struggling automaker. The group believes the electric vehicle (EV) maker is interested in acquiring Nissan’s plants in the US, the newspaper reported, citing people it did not identify. The proposal envisions a consortium of investors, with Tesla as the largest backer, but also includes the possibility of a minority investment by Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) to prevent a full takeover by the Apple supplier, the report said. The group is