Asian stocks suffered fresh carnage yesterday, with leading bourses plunging by up to 5 percent as growing fears of a US recession swept across global markets, dealers said.
They said that a surprise contraction in the giant US service sector triggered concerns that the world's largest economy may be in even worse condition than previously feared.
Hong Kong tumbled 5.4 percent, Tokyo lost 4.7 percent, Singapore gave up 3.5 percent and Sydney fell 3.2 percent.
The Seoul, Taipei and Shanghai bourses escaped the latest rout, for now at least, as they were closed for the Lunar New Year holiday.
Hong Kong and Singapore also shut early for the start of the holiday and will reopen on Monday.
"The string of bad news from the US seems endless, and it may take a while before markets recover," said Francis Lun, general manager at Fulbright Securities.
Investors dumped shares after stocks plunged on US and European markets overnight, with Wall Street's Dow Jones index ending down 2.9 percent on Tuesday.
The sell-off came after the Institute of Supply Management (ISM) reported that the US services sector shrank last month for the first time in nearly five years.
The ISM non-manufacturing business activity index tumbled to 41.9 last month from 54.4, defying forecasts for a much smaller fall. It was the worst reading since the aftermath of the terrorist attacks on Sept. 11, 2001.
"This is exactly what occurred back in October 2001 when the US moved into recession," said Juliana Roadley, an equities analyst at CommSec in Sydney.
Share prices had regained some stability after a terrible start to the year as Federal Reserve interest rate cuts and a US economic stimulus plan helped to calm jitters about the outlook for the world's largest economy.
But the latest plunges showed that markets remain extremely nervous, making shares vulnerable to any bad news, analysts said.
"Recent expectations that financial markets have hit bottom were reversed in one day," said Kazuya Ito, a fund manager at Daiwa SB Investments. "There is persisting underlying instability in financial markets."
Elsewhere, Manila dropped 1.7 percent and Kuala Lumpur declined 1.5 percent.
"Given that Wall Street tanked last night and there are recession worries again, it's not a huge surprise that Singapore and the other regional markets fell," said Song Seng Wun, regional economist with CIMB-GK Research in Singapore. "That, coupled with many traders going on holiday."
The fresh market rout will inject an additional sense of urgency into this weekend's meeting of finance ministers and central bankers from the Group of Seven rich nations in Tokyo.
But most analysts predict that the G7 will offer little more than words of reassurance to investors over the subprime loan problems that have curbed US economic growth and rattled global markets.
The greenback showed resilience in the face of the unexpectedly weak report on the US service sector, as risk-averse traders looked to the US currency as a safe haven from financial market turmoil, dealers said.
The dollar slipped to ¥106.58 in Tokyo afternoon trade from ¥106.75 in New York late on Tuesday, giving back the previous day's gains.
The euro was little changed at US$1.4647 after US$1.4645.
The US dollar was trading at NT$29.7 at 10am today on the Taipei Foreign Exchange, as the New Taiwan dollar gained NT$1.364 from the previous close last week. The NT dollar continued to rise today, after surging 3.07 percent on Friday. After opening at NT$30.91, the NT dollar gained more than NT$1 in just 15 minutes, briefly passing the NT$30 mark. Before the US Department of the Treasury's semi-annual currency report came out, expectations that the NT dollar would keep rising were already building. The NT dollar on Friday closed at NT$31.064, up by NT$0.953 — a 3.07 percent single-day gain. Today,
‘SHORT TERM’: The local currency would likely remain strong in the near term, driven by anticipated US trade pressure, capital inflows and expectations of a US Fed rate cut The US dollar is expected to fall below NT$30 in the near term, as traders anticipate increased pressure from Washington for Taiwan to allow the New Taiwan dollar to appreciate, Cathay United Bank (國泰世華銀行) chief economist Lin Chi-chao (林啟超) said. Following a sharp drop in the greenback against the NT dollar on Friday, Lin told the Central News Agency that the local currency is likely to remain strong in the short term, driven in part by market psychology surrounding anticipated US policy pressure. On Friday, the US dollar fell NT$0.953, or 3.07 percent, closing at NT$31.064 — its lowest level since Jan.
The New Taiwan dollar and Taiwanese stocks surged on signs that trade tensions between the world’s top two economies might start easing and as US tech earnings boosted the outlook of the nation’s semiconductor exports. The NT dollar strengthened as much as 3.8 percent versus the US dollar to 30.815, the biggest intraday gain since January 2011, closing at NT$31.064. The benchmark TAIEX jumped 2.73 percent to outperform the region’s equity gauges. Outlook for global trade improved after China said it is assessing possible trade talks with the US, providing a boost for the nation’s currency and shares. As the NT dollar
The Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) yesterday met with some of the nation’s largest insurance companies as a skyrocketing New Taiwan dollar piles pressure on their hundreds of billions of dollars in US bond investments. The commission has asked some life insurance firms, among the biggest Asian holders of US debt, to discuss how the rapidly strengthening NT dollar has impacted their operations, people familiar with the matter said. The meeting took place as the NT dollar jumped as much as 5 percent yesterday, its biggest intraday gain in more than three decades. The local currency surged as exporters rushed to