Oil settled back above US$69 a barrel and gasoline futures also rose on Friday on concerns about Iran's nuclear capabilities and on news that talks to end a general strike in Nigeria had failed.
The market has been fixated on US domestic supply concerns, but a lack of news from the US shifted traders' focus to international developments. The news about Iran and Nigeria sent light, sweet crude for August delivery up US$0.49 to settle at US$69.14 a barrel (159 liters) on the New York Mercantile Exchange, and gasoline for July was up US$0.0401 to settle at US$2.2868 a gallon (3.8 liters). August Brent crude rose US$0.96 to settle at US$71.18 a barrel on the ICE Futures exchange in London.
In other NYMEX trading, heating oil futures for July rose US$0.0133 to settle at US$2.038 a gallon while natural gas prices fell US$0.218 to US$7.13 per 1,000 cubic feet (28 cubic meters). A government report on Thursday showed natural gas supplies rose by 2.5 billion cubic meters in the week ended June 15, in line with expectations.
Traders began buying after Iran's interior minister, Mostafa Pourmohammadi, said his country had 100kg of enriched uranium. Investors' concern is that the West will at some point take action, military or economic, against Iran, which could disrupt oil supplies from the Persian Gulf.
"The market really started taking off from there," said Jack Hunter, an energy trader at FC Stone Group in Kansas City, Missouri.
In Nigeria, talks on Friday night between union leaders and the government failed to produce an agreement, sending Africa's largest oil-producing nation into a third day of a general strike. Strikers want the government to drop a 15 percent increase in gasoline prices, which the government subsidizes.
Later on Friday, labor leaders said the two sides continued to talk and could resolve the strike by tomorrow.
So far, the unions have failed in their threat to shut down Nigeria's oil industry.
"We don't see production being affected yet," said Michael Cohen, an industry economist at the US Energy Department's Energy Information Administration (EIA).
Nigerian oil supplies won't be affected unless the strike lasts at least a week, Cohen said, and even that is uncertain.
Still, geopolitical events that could affect supplies tend to make traders jittery, sending prices higher, analysts said.
Nigeria, which has proven oil reserves of 36.2 million barrels, according to the EIA, has been beset by political violence since December 2005 often targeting its oil infrastructure. The EIA estimates the violence has halted the production of about 587,000 barrels per day of the 2.28 million barrels of crude oil Nigeria produced each day last year. Nigeria is the third-biggest overseas supplier of oil to the US.
Analysts think traders long ago built a Nigerian violence premium into oil prices, and are taking a wait-and-see approach to the strike.
"There's historical precedent that these strikes don't last very long," said Jim Ritterbusch, president of Ritterbusch and Associates, an oil trading advisory firm in Galena, Illinois.
The EIA's report on Wednesday that showed crude inventories jumped by 6.9 million barrels in the week ended June 15 lent some support to prices. Analysts had expected crude stocks to drop by 150,000 barrels. Gasoline inventories rose by 1.8 million barrels, more than the 1 million-barrel increase expected.
The US dollar was trading at NT$29.7 at 10am today on the Taipei Foreign Exchange, as the New Taiwan dollar gained NT$1.364 from the previous close last week. The NT dollar continued to rise today, after surging 3.07 percent on Friday. After opening at NT$30.91, the NT dollar gained more than NT$1 in just 15 minutes, briefly passing the NT$30 mark. Before the US Department of the Treasury's semi-annual currency report came out, expectations that the NT dollar would keep rising were already building. The NT dollar on Friday closed at NT$31.064, up by NT$0.953 — a 3.07 percent single-day gain. Today,
‘SHORT TERM’: The local currency would likely remain strong in the near term, driven by anticipated US trade pressure, capital inflows and expectations of a US Fed rate cut The US dollar is expected to fall below NT$30 in the near term, as traders anticipate increased pressure from Washington for Taiwan to allow the New Taiwan dollar to appreciate, Cathay United Bank (國泰世華銀行) chief economist Lin Chi-chao (林啟超) said. Following a sharp drop in the greenback against the NT dollar on Friday, Lin told the Central News Agency that the local currency is likely to remain strong in the short term, driven in part by market psychology surrounding anticipated US policy pressure. On Friday, the US dollar fell NT$0.953, or 3.07 percent, closing at NT$31.064 — its lowest level since Jan.
The New Taiwan dollar and Taiwanese stocks surged on signs that trade tensions between the world’s top two economies might start easing and as US tech earnings boosted the outlook of the nation’s semiconductor exports. The NT dollar strengthened as much as 3.8 percent versus the US dollar to 30.815, the biggest intraday gain since January 2011, closing at NT$31.064. The benchmark TAIEX jumped 2.73 percent to outperform the region’s equity gauges. Outlook for global trade improved after China said it is assessing possible trade talks with the US, providing a boost for the nation’s currency and shares. As the NT dollar
The Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) yesterday met with some of the nation’s largest insurance companies as a skyrocketing New Taiwan dollar piles pressure on their hundreds of billions of dollars in US bond investments. The commission has asked some life insurance firms, among the biggest Asian holders of US debt, to discuss how the rapidly strengthening NT dollar has impacted their operations, people familiar with the matter said. The meeting took place as the NT dollar jumped as much as 5 percent yesterday, its biggest intraday gain in more than three decades. The local currency surged as exporters rushed to